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Oil and climate change in small states 小国的石油和气候变化
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231179050
Dr. Ivelaw Lloyd Griffith
{"title":"Oil and climate change in small states","authors":"Dr. Ivelaw Lloyd Griffith","doi":"10.1177/00207020231179050","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231179050","url":null,"abstract":"This article challenges Daniel Yergin's proposition that climate mobilization, and not energy security, is the main driver of contemporary international engagement. I examine the realities of Guyana and Suriname, two small states in the Guyana-Suriname Basin (GSB) that give equal weight to energy security and climate issues. The two have oil reserves that together comprise more than 16 billion barrels. Guyana and Suriname are also in Wet Neighbourhoods with massive rainforests, and due to global warming, the Guyana capital is forecast to be fully or partially submerged by 2030. The article argues that GSB leaders must use some of their countries’ oil revenues to craft an Environmental Security Investment Plan, noting that although rising sea levels might only minimally affect offshore drilling, they will disrupt habitation and societal normalcy, and the oil wealth would be of little benefit to the people if appropriate mitigation is not undertaken urgently.","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"78 1","pages":"254 - 262"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42777948","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The auxiliary paradigm change and club-based governance model in global banking regulation 全球银行监管中的辅助范式变迁与俱乐部治理模式
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231175682
Jaehwan Jung
{"title":"The auxiliary paradigm change and club-based governance model in global banking regulation","authors":"Jaehwan Jung","doi":"10.1177/00207020231175682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231175682","url":null,"abstract":"After the 2008 global financial crisis, the newly revised Basel III international regulatory framework for banks enhanced the macroprudential objective of addressing the systemic risk inherent in financial markets. This revision of the Basel framework was lauded as an example of a paradigm change from an efficient market consensus to a macroprudential consensus in global banking regulation. However, this so-called Basel consensus merely tweaked the market-friendly nature of the Basel II framework rather than fundamentally overturning it due to the inadequacy of macroprudential ideas as an alternative paradigm. This inadequacy could be largely attributed to the manner in which global financial reforms were discussed and formulated. The club-based model of financial regulation governance enabled financial technocrats, informed by the precrisis paradigm, to maintain their privileged positions in the postcrisis reform process. Consequently, postcrisis reform proposals were built upon the existing paradigm, making the 2008 financial crisis a conservative rather than transformative event.","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"78 1","pages":"5 - 23"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48212737","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Deploying Feminism: The Role of Gender in NATO Military Operations 书评:《部署女权主义:性别在北约军事行动中的作用》
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231180122
Bénédicte Santoire
{"title":"Book Review: Deploying Feminism: The Role of Gender in NATO Military Operations","authors":"Bénédicte Santoire","doi":"10.1177/00207020231180122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231180122","url":null,"abstract":"work. Likewise, between the detail of archival sources and the regional big picture, the continuing texture of the bilateral and multilateral relationships can be lost. Lastly, archival records present vividly the opinions of the time, but are not necessarily accurate. The American assessment that “the US bombardment of Hanoi undermined public morale and effectively sapped the people’s will to continue the fight” was made in July 1967, 6 months before the Tet Offensive. Huang quotes his colleague Yan Xuetong, saying “from a geographical perspective...it is more likely that our country can successfully shape the neighborhood than the global environment.” In the current heat of global rivalry, it is good to remember that China must bloom where it is planted in a complex neighborhood. Yuxing Huang has made a significant contribution to our understanding of how salient China’s regional diplomacy is for its broader strategic picture.","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"78 1","pages":"282 - 284"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48310000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Beyond Hans Island: The Canada–Denmark agreement's possible impact on mobility and continental shelves 超越汉斯岛:加拿大-丹麦协议对机动性和大陆架的可能影响
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231175760
Mathieu Landriault, P. Pic, F. Lasserre
{"title":"Beyond Hans Island: The Canada–Denmark agreement's possible impact on mobility and continental shelves","authors":"Mathieu Landriault, P. Pic, F. Lasserre","doi":"10.1177/00207020231175760","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231175760","url":null,"abstract":"The governments of Canada and Denmark signed a historic agreement on Hans Island on 14 June 2022. Although most of the agreement was devoted to the resolution of the Hans Island dispute, it also settled other issues. We argue that provisions on mobility and the continental shelf in the Labrador Sea give rise to interesting precedents that could have far-reaching effects for northerners. The agreement on enhanced mobility could represent a first step in a more ambitious process of facilitating Inuit mobility across Nunavut and Greenland, while the settlement on the continental shelf illustrates how states could collaborate on other continental shelf cases, including the continental shelf in the Central Arctic Ocean.","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"78 1","pages":"243 - 253"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42532326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Containing Diversity: Canada and the Politics of Immigration in the 21st Century 书评:《包容多样性:21世纪加拿大与移民政治》
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231180110
Deniz Çevik
{"title":"Book Review: Containing Diversity: Canada and the Politics of Immigration in the 21st Century","authors":"Deniz Çevik","doi":"10.1177/00207020231180110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231180110","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"78 1","pages":"285 - 287"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44293350","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Insurgency, Proxy, and Dependence: How Hezbollah's Ideology Prevails Over its Interest in its Relationship with Iran 叛乱、代理和依赖:真主党的意识形态如何在与伊朗的关系中压倒其利益
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231175679
Massaab Al-Aloosy
{"title":"Insurgency, Proxy, and Dependence: How Hezbollah's Ideology Prevails Over its Interest in its Relationship with Iran","authors":"Massaab Al-Aloosy","doi":"10.1177/00207020231175679","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231175679","url":null,"abstract":"Patron states provide their proxies with support for a variety of reasons. To better understand the relationship between states and their proxies, it is important to deconstruct the different means of support. For instance, even after an armed group gains economic and military autonomy, ideological affiliation can be an important factor. The ideological convictions of individuals within an armed group serve as a compass for the actions of the larger group, especially in relations to the patron state. This is the case with Hezbollah. Today, the group has outgrown its dependence on Iran for military and economic support; nevertheless, it remains committed to the ideals of Iran's revolution.","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"78 1","pages":"24 - 40"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45919726","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Editors’ introduction: The complexities of worlding international relations: perspectives from the margins 编者按:世界国际关系的复杂性:边缘视角
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231173517
L. Swatuk, David R. Black
{"title":"Editors’ introduction: The complexities of worlding international relations: perspectives from the margins","authors":"L. Swatuk, David R. Black","doi":"10.1177/00207020231173517","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231173517","url":null,"abstract":"The world of International Relations (IR) has expanded far beyond its initial disciplinary boundaries. Originally defined as a complement to Political Science’s “within state” focus and with a clearly defined mission (how to explain inter-state behavior in order to understand and avoid war), today it is actually quite difficult to say with confidence what isn’t IR. Equally vexing is the question of how to study it or whether to study it at all. From the era of the so-called “Great Debates” to interparadigm debates, to more recent attempts to reconceptualize the discipline as “global IR” or “world IR,” to de-world it or “queer” it, it sometimes appears that critical scholars are engaged in an endless attempt to get the mainstream to pay attention. The mainstream may be defined as those scholars and practitioners of IR, Development Studies, and International Political Economy who pursue a state-centric framework of analysis whose bounded theoretical domain is the interactions among sovereign states in an anarchical world system. At best, this framework allows for other actors—corporations, financial institutions, civil society organizations, individuals—to be added in. But make no mistake, this is a world of states whose (dis)order is made by states acting in the “national interest.”","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"77 1","pages":"545 - 550"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41661072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Occupied by non-violence: Exploring male Palestinian resistance activists’ use of strategic silences in (re)narrating the Palestinian struggle 被非暴力占领:探索巴勒斯坦男性抵抗活动家在(重新)叙述巴勒斯坦斗争中使用战略沉默
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231166576
E. Swan
{"title":"Occupied by non-violence: Exploring male Palestinian resistance activists’ use of strategic silences in (re)narrating the Palestinian struggle","authors":"E. Swan","doi":"10.1177/00207020231166576","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231166576","url":null,"abstract":"Liberal peacebuilding has had its fair share of critiques. Along with highlighting its neo-liberal and Western-centric foundations, scholars have also drawn attention to its disregard for Indigenous peace frameworks. Peacebuilding in Palestine is no exception. Based on ethnographic research in the West Bank, this paper examines Orientalist narratives of Palestinian men embedded within the liberal peacebuilding framework and highlights the way that men engaged in unarmed resistance have navigated this terrain through the adoption of public transcripts which (re)narrate the Palestinian story/experience. I argue that this adoption can be interpreted as an act of critical agency where the silencing of their own beliefs is turned on its head to empower and further their agenda and goals. In this way, representation, knowledge, and silence can be understood as not only tools of colonial control, but also tools for Indigenous resistance to Western discourses, narratives, and representations.","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"77 1","pages":"592 - 614"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46077624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Silences in Canadian Foreign Policy Textbooks and Course Outlines 加拿大外交政策教材和课程大纲中的沉默
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231172981
Heather A. Smith
{"title":"Silences in Canadian Foreign Policy Textbooks and Course Outlines","authors":"Heather A. Smith","doi":"10.1177/00207020231172981","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231172981","url":null,"abstract":"In this article, I examine one book, seven edited volumes, and twenty-four Canadian Foreign Policy course outlines to assess the inclusion of women scholars, feminist research, Indigenous scholars, and Indigenous-themed research. As we will see, the degree to which “silences have been broken” is strikingly uneven. Indigenous scholars are rare in the field and the inclusion of work by Indigenous scholars is also rare. The extent of inclusion of women scholars in edited volumes is varied, as is the representation of women scholars in readings found in course outlines. Some texts and course outlines show that the silences have been broken. However, through whose work they include, some textbooks and course outlines suggest that the work of women scholars remains marginal to the field, that Indigenous content is of little relevance, and in some cases, the work of Indigenous and female scholars is neither heard nor seen.","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"77 1","pages":"638 - 655"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46822130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“Wot ‘Bout Me?”: Punk, Africa, and theorizing International Relations “Wot'Bout Me？”：朋克、非洲和国际关系理论
IF 2.2 4区 社会学
International Journal Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/00207020231163059
Kevin C Dunn
{"title":"“Wot ‘Bout Me?”: Punk, Africa, and theorizing International Relations","authors":"Kevin C Dunn","doi":"10.1177/00207020231163059","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/00207020231163059","url":null,"abstract":"This essay offers a narrative history, though certainly not definitive, of punk in South Africa. Rather than an ethnographic study or a history of popular culture, the essay places this narrative firmly within the academic fields of Political Science, International Relations, and International Political Economy. The story of punk in South Africa also illustrates the tensions and contradictions within the multiple, complex circuits and processes in play in formal and informal realms of everyday life that are central to, but often ignored, by the field of International Relations. The narrative of punk in South Africa is offered as a corrective to the disciplines’ Western-centrism and places people at the centre of scholarly analysis.","PeriodicalId":46226,"journal":{"name":"International Journal","volume":"77 1","pages":"656 - 673"},"PeriodicalIF":2.2,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41529711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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