发布求助
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献

Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal最新文献

筛选
英文 中文
Editor's Note, December 2022. 编者按，2022年12月
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2022.0026
{"title":"Editor's Note, December 2022.","authors":"","doi":"10.1353/ken.2022.0026","DOIUrl":"10.1353/ken.2022.0026","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"1 1","pages":"vii-ix"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48582439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
White Ignorance in Pain Research: Racial Differences and Racial Disparities. 疼痛研究中的白人无知:种族差异和种族差异。
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2022.0012
Phoebe Friesen, Nada Gligorov
{"title":"White Ignorance in Pain Research: Racial Differences and Racial Disparities.","authors":"Phoebe Friesen,&nbsp;Nada Gligorov","doi":"10.1353/ken.2022.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/ken.2022.0012","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Racial disparities in pain treatment are well documented. Such disparities are explained with reference to factors related to providers, health care structures, and patient behaviors. Racial differences in pain experiences, although well documented, are less well understood. Explanations for such differences usually involve genetic or psychological factors. Here, we argue that racial differences in pain experiences might also be explained by disparities in pain treatment. Based on what we know about the nature of pain, particularly the cognitive and affective aspects of the phenomenon, it is likely that disparities in the treatment of racialized patients can lead to significant racial differences in pain experience that show up at the population level. We argue that the failure of research programs to consider this causal factor is an example of white ignorance. We also consider several implications of the link between racial disparities in pain treatment and racial differences in pain experience.</p>","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"32 2","pages":"205-235"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40491551","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Virtual Reality and Technologically Mediated Love. 虚拟现实和技术介导的爱情
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2022.0027
Emma Gordon
{"title":"Virtual Reality and Technologically Mediated Love.","authors":"Emma Gordon","doi":"10.1353/ken.2022.0027","DOIUrl":"10.1353/ken.2022.0027","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>An emerging line of research in bioethics questions whether enhanced love is less significant or valuable than otherwise, where \"enhanced love\" generally refers to cases where drugs (e.g., oxytocin, etc.) are relied on to maintain romantic relationships. Separate from these debates is a recent body of literature on the philosophy and psychology of \"Virtual Reality (VR) dating,\" where romantic relationships are developed and sustained in a way that is mediated by VR. Interestingly, these discussions have proceeded largely independently from each other. This article considers whether and to what extent philosophical arguments leveled against the value of enhanced love in the pharmacological case extend to cases where loving relationships are technologically mediated via VR rather than pharmacologically mediated. It will be argued that, while some worries about the pharmacological case do not extend over in a way that will be particularly problematic for VR, two (of the four arguments considered) are more prima facie serious. I conclude by suggesting why even these stronger argument strategies are not insurmountable and, thus, that there is reason to be cautiously optimistic that VR-mediated love can largely withstand variations on the bioconservative critiques that target pharmacologically enhanced love.</p>","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"32 1","pages":"329-357"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47853523","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Adolescent Medical Transition is Ethical: An Analogy with Reproductive Health. 青少年医疗转型是伦理的:与生殖健康的类比。
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2022.0010
Florence Ashley
{"title":"Adolescent Medical Transition is Ethical: An Analogy with Reproductive Health.","authors":"Florence Ashley","doi":"10.1353/ken.2022.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/ken.2022.0010","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>In this article, I argue that adolescent medical transition is ethical by analogizing it to abortion and birth control. The interventions are similar insofar as they intervene on healthy physiological states by reason of the person's fundamental self-conception and desired life, and their effectiveness is defined by their ability to achieve patients' embodiment goals. Since the evidence of mental health benefits is comparable between adolescent medical transition, abortion, and birth control, disallowing transition-related interventions would betray an unacceptable double standard. While great enough risks can override autonomy over fundamental aspects of personal identity, I demonstrate that the available scientific evidence does not corroborate the view that adolescent medical transition is dangerous. Consequently, adolescent medical transition should be recognized as ethical and remain available.</p>","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"32 2","pages":"127-171"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"40491549","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Psychedelic Identity Shift: A Critical Approach to Set And Setting. 迷幻身份转换：一种批判性的设定方法
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2022.0022
Neşe Devenot, Aidan Seale-Feldman, Elyse Smith, Tehseen Noorani, Albert Garcia-Romeu, Matthew W Johnson
{"title":"Psychedelic Identity Shift: A Critical Approach to Set And Setting.","authors":"Neşe Devenot, Aidan Seale-Feldman, Elyse Smith, Tehseen Noorani, Albert Garcia-Romeu, Matthew W Johnson","doi":"10.1353/ken.2022.0022","DOIUrl":"10.1353/ken.2022.0022","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>While the literature on psychedelic medicine emphasizes the importance of set and setting alongside the quality of subjective drug effects for therapeutic efficacy, few scholars have explored the therapeutic frameworks that are used alongside psychedelics in the lab or in the clinic. Based on a narrative analysis of the treatment manual and post-session experience reports from a pilot study of psilocybin-assisted treatment for tobacco smoking cessation, this article examines how therapeutic frameworks interact with the psychedelic substance in ways that can rapidly reshape participants' identity and sense of self. We identified multiple domains relating to identity shift that appear to serve as smoking cessation mechanisms during psilocybin sessions, each of which had an identifiable presence in the manualized treatment. As psychedelic medicine becomes mainstream, consensual and evidence-based approaches to psychedelic-assisted identity shift that respect patient autonomy and encourage empowerment should become areas of focus in the emergent field of psychedelic bioethics.</p>","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"32 1","pages":"359-399"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46888371","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Life After Privacy: Reclaiming Democracy in a Surveillance Society (review) 隐私之后的生活:在监控社会中重拾民主
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2021.0030
D. Steinberg
{"title":"Life After Privacy: Reclaiming Democracy in a Surveillance Society (review)","authors":"D. Steinberg","doi":"10.1353/ken.2021.0030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/ken.2021.0030","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"e-31 - e-39"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48920349","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Altered Inheritance: CRISPR and the Ethics of Human Genome Editing (review) 遗传改变:CRISPR与人类基因组编辑伦理(综述)
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2021-12-10 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2021.0031
C. Neuhaus
{"title":"Altered Inheritance: CRISPR and the Ethics of Human Genome Editing (review)","authors":"C. Neuhaus","doi":"10.1353/ken.2021.0031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/ken.2021.0031","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"e-27 - e-39"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-12-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47141160","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Animals as Legal Beings: Contesting Anthropocentric Legal Orders by Maneesha Deckha (review) 动物作为法律存在:挑战以人类为中心的法律秩序作者:Maneesha Deckha
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2021.0016
Ángela Fernández
{"title":"Animals as Legal Beings: Contesting Anthropocentric Legal Orders by Maneesha Deckha (review)","authors":"Ángela Fernández","doi":"10.1353/ken.2021.0016","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/ken.2021.0016","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"E-14 - E-20"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41557675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Exploiting Hope: How the Promise of New Medical Interventions Sustains Us—and Makes Us Vulnerable by Jeremy Snyder (review) 挖掘希望:新医疗干预的承诺如何支撑我们——并使我们变得脆弱——杰里米·斯奈德著(评论)
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2021.0018
M. Eijkholt
{"title":"Exploiting Hope: How the Promise of New Medical Interventions Sustains Us—and Makes Us Vulnerable by Jeremy Snyder (review)","authors":"M. Eijkholt","doi":"10.1353/ken.2021.0018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/ken.2021.0018","url":null,"abstract":"The book engages with hope in the setting of phase I cancer trials, stem cell interventions, right-to-try laws and crowd funding, offering a new language to explain our discomfort with some of these quests. The book’s main claim consists of three components: (1) There is something special about hope in the health care setting, (2) Thwarting of such hope creates a distinctive wrong: exploitation, (3) Such exploitation of hope is a problem of respect and a failure to fulfil a specified duty of beneficence. [...]he illustrates that misunderstanding is not just about simple information provision, by illustrating the diverse origins and targets of hope. Snyder submits that hope may be instrumental for individuals as a means to feel in control of one’s destiny, but wonders if a patients’ feeling of control and hope would be reasonable to trade off for a tumour, a serious concern with stem cell interventions, or for a significant loss of money.","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"E-21 - E-26"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44416504","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
The Tragedy of Heterosexuality by Jane Ward (review) 简·沃德的《异性恋的悲剧》（综述）
IF 1.4 4区 哲学
Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal Pub Date : 2021-09-22 DOI: 10.1353/ken.2021.0017
Catharine Saint-Croix
{"title":"The Tragedy of Heterosexuality by Jane Ward (review)","authors":"Catharine Saint-Croix","doi":"10.1353/ken.2021.0017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/ken.2021.0017","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46167,"journal":{"name":"Kennedy Institute of Ethics Journal","volume":"31 1","pages":"E-14 - E-7"},"PeriodicalIF":1.4,"publicationDate":"2021-09-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45918399","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
首页 上一页 下一页 尾页
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整，为了账户安全，请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
相关产品
×
本文献相关产品
联系我们：info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务，方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号：481959085
Book学术官方微信