Anthropologischer Anzeiger最新文献

{"title":"Book Reviews - Rezensionen","authors":"H. Ullrich, G. Grupe, B. Herrmann, S. Kirchengast, U. Hossfeld, C. Niemitz, W. Henke","doi":"10.1127/aa/66/2008/253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/aa/66/2008/253","url":null,"abstract":"Angesichts der dramatischen Wirtschaftslage scheinen Wissenschaft und Politik in Deutschland zumindest kurzfristig zu einem durchaus keynesianisch zu nennenden Denken und Handeln zurückgefunden zu haben. Ob und wie lange diese Phase anhält, ist jedoch unklar. Es gibt daher genug Gründe, sich mit den Fehlern der deutschen wirtschaftspolitischen Debatte und der entsprechenden Politik der letzten Jahre vertieft auseinanderzusetzen. Wer dies tun möchte, dem sei das Buch »Aufschwung für Deutschland« empfohlen. Die Herausgeber sind Ronald Schettkat, Professor für Wirtschaftspolitik an der Universität Wuppertal, und Jochem Langkau, der ehemalige Leiter des wirtschaftsund sozialpolitischen Forschungsund Beratungszentrums der Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung. Sie haben sechs Beiträge von acht international renommierten Ökonominnen und Ökonomen gesammelt, die sich kritisch zur deutschen ökonomischen Mainstreamtheorie und -politik der letzten Jahre äußern. Ermöglicht wurde das Buchprojekt durch die Friedrich-Ebert-Stiftung, finanziell unterstützt zudem durch die Hans-und-Traute-Matthöfer-Stiftung, die in der Vergangenheit schon häufig bedeutende progressive ökonomische Publikationen gefördert hat. Um das Buch richtig einordnen zu können, muss man sich in die Zeit der deutschen Stagnation von 2001 bis 2005 zurückversetzen, in der die deutsche wirtschaftspolitische Debatte von einer komplett einseitigen Sichtweise dominiert wurde. Schuld an der Krise seien ausschließlich die ›strukturellen Verkrustungen‹ des Arbeitsmarktes als angebliche Hauptursache der hohen Arbeitslosigkeit. Institutionen kollektiver Lohnbildung, gesetzliche und/oder tarifliche Regulierungen sowie das soziale Sicherungsund das Steuersystem wurden als Abweichungen vom reinen Markt und damit als Verursacher von Arbeitslosigkeit angesehen. Aus dieser Sicht gab es nur eine Konsequenz: Je weniger tarifliche, gesetzliche und sozialpolitische Regulierungen und Abweichungen vom vollkommenen Arbeitsmarkt es gibt, umso geringer wird die Arbeitslosigkeit ausfallen. Daher müsse der Arbeitsmarkt möglichst radikal dereguliert werden, und möglichst tiefe Einschnitte in die sozialen Sicherungssysteme seien notwendig. Wie wirkungsmächtig diese Sichtweise in Deutschland gerade auch unter sozialdemokratischer Führung in den vergangenen zehn Jahren war, bedarf angesichts, der unübersehbaren Entstaatlichungstendenzen, der ›Agenda 2010‹ sowie der resultierenden dramatischen Zunahme der Einkommensund Vermögensungleichheit keiner weiteren Erläuterung. Im ›Hamburger Appell‹ hatten 2005 über 250 deutsche Wirtschaftsprofessoren unter Berufung auf einen angeblich eindeutigen wissenschaftlichen Konsens weitere radikale Reformen ge-","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"66 1","pages":"253-256"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2008-07-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64046260","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Rezensionen - Book Reviews","authors":"H. Ullrich, C. Niemitz","doi":"10.1127/AA/66/2008/121","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/AA/66/2008/121","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"66 1","pages":"121-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2008-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64046147","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"In memoriam Gerfried Ziegelmayer 4.6.1925 - 4.11.2007","authors":"Gisela Grupe, Peter Schröter, T. Cremer, E. Weiss, U. Wittwer-Backofen","doi":"10.1127/AA/66/2008/117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/AA/66/2008/117","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"66 1","pages":"117-119"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2008-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64046093","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Anthropology and genetics of the caucasus peoples and the problem of the origin of the caucasoids.","authors":"Nazarova Af, Alkhutov Sm","doi":"10.1127/AA/66/2008/51","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/AA/66/2008/51","url":null,"abstract":"The electrophoretical polymorphisms of some blood proteins were studied in the Talysh population of Pirasora situated in South-East Azerbaidjan. We calculated the gene frequencies of these polymorphisms and determined the genetic distances between the Talyshes and some Iranian populations of North, Central and South Iran, Afghans, and three populations of Azerbaijan. The Talyshes are very close to Iranians of Shiraz, whereas they are distant from the Azerbaijanians. Anthropological investigations showed that the Caucasoids and Mongoloids lived in the Aragvi Basin since the Eneolithic period. This was stated by Alexeev (1974), who emphasized the mixture of the Caucasus populations from ancient times on. We calculated the genetic distances between the Caucasus populations and numerous populations of other geographic regions, considering 28 alleles of 12 loci of blood group, serum protein and red cell enzyme polymorphisms and constructed the dendrogram of these populations. The position of the Caucasus populations in the dendrogram corresponds on principle to the earlier anthropological observations. The clustering of the Caucasoid populations corresponds completely with anthropological and historical data, and supports our earlier hypothesis (Nazarova 1999) concerning the differentiation of Caucasoids, Northern Mongoloids and Amerinds from the populations, which inhabitated Asia in palaeolithic times.","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"66 1","pages":"51-66"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2008-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64045953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Bericht - 7. Kongress der Gesellschaft für Anthropologie Freiburg/Breisgau 10. - 14.9.2007 [Report]","authors":"H. Walter","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/65/2007/455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/65/2007/455","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"65 1","pages":"455-456"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2007-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64056051","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"In memoria Milan F. Pospíšil (31.10.1931-24.07.2006)","authors":"Daniela Siváková","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/65/2007/113","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/65/2007/113","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"65 1","pages":"113-114"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2007-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64055892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"In memoriam Uwe Jaeger 17.11.1941 - 9.5.2004","authors":"K. Zellner","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/62/2004/463","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/62/2004/463","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"62 1","pages":"463-464"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2004-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64055321","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Measure, proportion and body shape among children aged between 2 to 5 years - a longitudinal study","authors":"Grit Schröter, H. Greil","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/62/2004/411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/62/2004/411","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"62 1","pages":"411-419"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2004-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64055600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Degradation of macromolecules: a comparative study on the diagenesis of DNA and proteins in human bone material","authors":"M. Harbeck, S. Ritz‐Timme, I. Schröder, M. Oehmichen, N. Wurmb-Schwark","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/62/2004/387","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/62/2004/387","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"62 1","pages":"387-396"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2004-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64055525","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"A analysis of body composition and motor development of children due to their social status","authors":"C. Scheffler, K. Ketelhut, U. Morgenstern","doi":"10.1127/ANTHRANZ/62/2004/421","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1127/ANTHRANZ/62/2004/421","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":46008,"journal":{"name":"Anthropologischer Anzeiger","volume":"62 1","pages":"421-428"},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2004-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"64055743","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}