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History of Psychiatry最新文献

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Psychiatric treatment of female mental patients in the Federated Malay States (FMS) of British-Malaya, 1930-57. 英属马来亚联邦(FMS)女性精神病人的精神治疗，1930- 1957。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/0957154X221122519
Haszira Muhamad Yusof, Azlizan Mat Enh
{"title":"Psychiatric treatment of female mental patients in the Federated Malay States (FMS) of British-Malaya, 1930-57.","authors":"Haszira Muhamad Yusof,&nbsp;Azlizan Mat Enh","doi":"10.1177/0957154X221122519","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X221122519","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The British government in Malaya conducted treatment for women suffering mental illness in an effort to deal with the increasing number of cases in the Federated Malay States in 1930-57. This paper explores the role of mental asylums and society in contributing to methods of treatment during the twentieth century.</p>","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 4","pages":"446-458"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9184624","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Animal magnetism in Italy during the nineteenth century: the conflicting relationship with the Catholic Church. 十九世纪意大利的动物磁力:与天主教会的冲突关系。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/0957154X221117208
Roberto Mazzagatti, Michael Belingheri, Maria Emilia Paladino, Nicolò Dell'Orto, Michele Augusto Riva
{"title":"Animal magnetism in Italy during the nineteenth century: the conflicting relationship with the Catholic Church.","authors":"Roberto Mazzagatti,&nbsp;Michael Belingheri,&nbsp;Maria Emilia Paladino,&nbsp;Nicolò Dell'Orto,&nbsp;Michele Augusto Riva","doi":"10.1177/0957154X221117208","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X221117208","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article explores the relationship between the Catholic Church and animal magnetism. At the beginning of the nineteenth century, the Catholic Church had first tried to stem the rise of animal magnetism in a vague manner, but after a few decades, it eventually put a genuine veto in place. This measure was founded upon the dangers to morality and faith arising from the progressive polarization of the original doctrine in forms related to esotericism. Among the causes of the condemnation by the Congregation of the Holy Office, the primary ones were the naturalist interpretation of the miracles described in the Gospels and in the New Testament, and the possibility of falling under the control of a demonic spirit.</p>","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 4","pages":"459-466"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9196133","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Institutionalization of the insane in the Russian Baltic provinces: a case study of the Hospital for Mental and Nervous Diseases in Tartu, 1881-95. 俄罗斯波罗的海各省精神病患者的制度化:塔尔图精神和神经疾病医院的案例研究，1881-95。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/0957154X221114231
Anu Rae
{"title":"Institutionalization of the insane in the Russian Baltic provinces: a case study of the Hospital for Mental and Nervous Diseases in Tartu, 1881-95.","authors":"Anu Rae","doi":"10.1177/0957154X221114231","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X221114231","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This article studies the University of Tartu psychiatric hospital and its patient population in the Russian Baltic Province of Livonia in 1881-95, using the hospital's admission registry book as the primary source. Although it was a university clinic following the German academic tradition, both upper- and lower-class patients were admitted (25 and 75 per cent, respectively, of 2,184 hospitalizations), with a median stay of 70 days. Admission and length of stay often depended on a family's or community's financial capabilities. Considerably more men and unmarried patients were admitted, and 130 hospitalized women were diagnosed with female-specific illnesses. This study argues that gender and social class should be jointly analysed, as admission and discharge outcomes are influenced by both factors simultaneously.</p>","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 4","pages":"429-445"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9184620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
'Acquired idiotism', by Frederik Lange (1883). 弗雷德里克·兰格（Frederik Lange）（1883年）的《后天白痴》。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/0957154X221117206
Johan Schioldann
{"title":"'Acquired idiotism', by Frederik Lange (1883).","authors":"Johan Schioldann","doi":"10.1177/0957154X221117206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X221117206","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The little-known writing by Frederik Lange translated in this Classic Text belongs to what can be called the prolegomenal history of the construction of the concept of schizophrenia. It describes one effort to capture the convergence of certain <i>words</i> of diverse coinage (dementia praecox, acquired idiocy, hebephrenia, heboidophrenia, etc.) with some newly accepted <i>concepts</i> (e.g. the temporalization of madness and the view that adolescence was an independent period of life), and with some old <i>behaviours</i> (which for centuries had been called madness, the portmanteau soon to be rebaptized as psychosis). This convergence culminated in the work of Kraepelin, who was to call it 'dementia praecox'. Lange's transitional efforts and pangs can be sensed as he struggles to describe a new form of madness that affects young people.</p>","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 4","pages":"475-489"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9184621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Professional dynamics of the forensic evaluation of mental states in eighteenth-century Denmark-Norway. 18世纪丹麦-挪威精神状态法医鉴定的专业动态。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI: 10.1177/0957154X221115353
Nanna Eva Nissen
{"title":"Professional dynamics of the forensic evaluation of mental states in eighteenth-century Denmark-Norway.","authors":"Nanna Eva Nissen","doi":"10.1177/0957154X221115353","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X221115353","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This study examines criminal cases related to blasphemy under the absolute monarchy of Denmark-Norway, and presents the evaluation of mental states within a forensic context between 1713 and 1733. First, the article explains how the legal framework and normative guidelines for pastoral care envisaged the interplay between judges, priests and doctors in evaluating mental states. Then, an examination of selected cases is provided, showing the dynamics and the role assignment in the evaluation of mental states in practice. Covering a period characterized by a gradual differentiation of theology, law and medicine, this case study enhances understanding of what preceded the development of psychiatry as a medical speciality during the nineteenth century.</p>","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 4","pages":"412-428"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9184623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Book Review: Madeline Kearin Ryan, A Refuge of Cure or Care: The Sensory Dimensions of Confinement at the Worcester State Hospital for the Insane 书评:Madeline Kearin Ryan，《治疗或护理的避难所:伍斯特州立精神病医院禁闭的感官维度》
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/0957154x221122503b
L. Goodheart
{"title":"Book Review: Madeline Kearin Ryan, A Refuge of Cure or Care: The Sensory Dimensions of Confinement at the Worcester State Hospital for the Insane","authors":"L. Goodheart","doi":"10.1177/0957154x221122503b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154x221122503b","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 1","pages":"497 - 499"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42515975","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on the history of psychiatry 精神病学的历史研究
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/0957154X221129266
{"title":"Research on the history of psychiatry","authors":"","doi":"10.1177/0957154X221129266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X221129266","url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the memories of former asylum residents who were patients in American state-run psychiatric hospitals between the 1940s and 1970s, the period characterized by the dein-stitutionalization of asylum residents. Two different modes of memories are introduced and examined: collective and personal. Former asylum residents and patient liberation activists used these two kinds of memory to navigate their lives in the community or as a platform to advance their political agendas, respectively. The memories of post-war asylums are examined in the context of the post-war historic shift where an increasing number of former residents began re-examining their asylum experiences as a part of a larger story of liberation and empowerment of oppressed groups. This work includes six oral interviews with former asylum residents, and many printed, online and archival sources were also used.","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 1","pages":"500 - 503"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45899000","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Leonard Smith, Private Madhouses in England, 1640–1815: Commercialised Care for the Insane 书评：伦纳德·史密斯，《英格兰的私人疯人院，1640–1815：精神病患者的商业化护理》
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/0957154X221122503
James Moran
{"title":"Book Review: Leonard Smith, Private Madhouses in England, 1640–1815: Commercialised Care for the Insane","authors":"James Moran","doi":"10.1177/0957154X221122503","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X221122503","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 1","pages":"495 - 496"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48425925","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Review: Ronald Chase, Great Discoveries in Psychiatry 书评：罗纳德·蔡斯，《精神病学的伟大发现》
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-11-19 DOI: 10.1177/0957154x221122503a
E. Higgins
{"title":"Book Review: Ronald Chase, Great Discoveries in Psychiatry","authors":"E. Higgins","doi":"10.1177/0957154x221122503a","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154x221122503a","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 1","pages":"496 - 497"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46238685","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Gustav Nikolaus Specht (1860–1940): psychiatric practice, research and teaching during a change of psychiatric paradigm before and after Kraepelin. Gustav Nikolaus Specht (1860-1940): Kraepelin前后精神病学范式变化期间的精神病学实践、研究和教学。
IF 0.6 3区 哲学
History of Psychiatry Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.1177/0957154X211069755
Birgit Braun, Johannes Kornhuber
{"title":"Gustav Nikolaus Specht (1860–1940): psychiatric practice, research and teaching during a change of psychiatric paradigm before and after Kraepelin.","authors":"Birgit Braun,&nbsp;Johannes Kornhuber","doi":"10.1177/0957154X211069755","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0957154X211069755","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Gustav Specht (1860-1940) developed academic psychiatry in Erlangen. After studying medicine in Würzburg, Munich and Berlin, he became assistant medical director in the mental asylum of Erlangen. In 1897 he was appointed extraordinary, and in 1903 ordinary, Professor of Psychiatry. A good clinician and teacher, Specht worked during a time of paradigm change in psychiatry. He was an expert in chronic mania, and introduced the concept of the 'grumbler's delusion'. Paranoia he believed to be the core problem of psychopathology and considered the depressive syndrome as an 'exogenous-type' of reaction. For him, trauma was important in the genesis of mental illness, and his 'hystero-melancholy' anticipated the concept of borderline personality disorder.</p>","PeriodicalId":45965,"journal":{"name":"History of Psychiatry","volume":"33 2","pages":"143-162"},"PeriodicalIF":0.6,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9560765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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