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Von der Empfindung zum Ding an sich – Idealismus-Kritik bei Kant und Riehl (mit einem Ausblick auf den amerikanischen Realismus des frühen 20. Jahrhunderts) 从感觉到事物本身--康德和里尔的唯心主义批判（对 20 世纪初美国现实主义的展望）
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2013
Matthias Neuber
{"title":"Von der Empfindung zum Ding an sich – Idealismus-Kritik bei Kant und Riehl (mit einem Ausblick auf den amerikanischen Realismus des frühen 20. Jahrhunderts)","authors":"Matthias Neuber","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2013","url":null,"abstract":"Alois Riehl was one of the few Kantian-inspired philosophers of the late nineteenth and early twentieth century who argued for a realist approach to Kant’s original doctrine. He therefore rejected prevailing idealist reconstructions and attempted to establish a view of Kant as an important forerunner of what he programmatically called ‘critical realism.’ In the present paper it will be shown what this exactly meant for the interpretation of Kant’s and especially Riehl’s <jats:italic>own</jats:italic> critique of idealism as a systematic position. In particular, it is stated that anti-idealism in Riehlian terms amounts to a ‘realistic rehabilitation’ of Kantian things-in-themselves. Furthermore, some connections are drawn to early-twentieth century <jats:italic>American</jats:italic> realism.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141168837","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Am I certain that others have done wrong? Kant on judging misdeeds (of others) 我确定他人做错了吗？康德关于判断（他人的）不当行为
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-05-27 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2018
José Antonio Errázuriz Besa
{"title":"Am I certain that others have done wrong? Kant on judging misdeeds (of others)","authors":"José Antonio Errázuriz Besa","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2018","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2018","url":null,"abstract":"This paper provides a detailed analysis of how, according to Kant, the moral badness of some third parties’ actions can be established with certainty (by anyone, not only by the agent’s own conscience or by God). This account helps clarify why Kant affirms that some forms of wrongdoing (of which there are a “multitude of woeful examples”) can be demonstrated to be immoral, while excluding the possibility of proving the moral goodness of any action. The paper concludes by arguing that the possible certainty of judgements imputing immorality to actions of others is not rational but rather moral.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-05-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141168835","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kriegel and Timmons on the Phenomenology of Kantian Respect for Persons. A Critique 克里格尔与蒂蒙斯关于康德尊重人的现象学。批判
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2002
Dieter Schönecker
{"title":"Kriegel and Timmons on the Phenomenology of Kantian Respect for Persons. A Critique","authors":"Dieter Schönecker","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2002","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, Uriah Kriegel and Mark Timmons have suggested a “phenomenology of Kantian Respect for Persons”. They offer a reconstruction of Kant’s own account of the phenomenology of respect for persons as well as a refinement of their own. I shall argue that at least with regard to their reconstruction of Kant’s account, they do not succeed. There are a number of shortcomings, the most grievous of which is that Kant does offer a detailed phenomenology of respect in his second <jats:italic>Critique</jats:italic> which Kriegel and Timmons, however, pay no attention to.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140037309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fünf aufgefundene Zeugnisse Kants im Handel und in einer Bibliothek 在贸易和图书馆中发现的康德的五份证词
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2001
Martin Walter
{"title":"Fünf aufgefundene Zeugnisse Kants im Handel und in einer Bibliothek","authors":"Martin Walter","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2001","url":null,"abstract":"The article gathers five new autographed testimonies from Kant’s life: a dedication copy to Hasse, a fragment on plagiarism, a letter of office from the second rectorate (1788), and two <jats:italic>album-amicorum</jats:italic> entries with a Persius quotation via Alexander Pope.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140037056","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kants Widmung aus der Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der bloßen Vernunft (1793) an Fischer ist bei einer Auktion erneut aufgetaucht 康德献给费舍尔的《纯粹理性范围内的宗教》（1793 年）在拍卖会上再次亮相
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2007
Martin Walter
{"title":"Kants Widmung aus der Religion innerhalb der Grenzen der bloßen Vernunft (1793) an Fischer ist bei einer Auktion erneut aufgetaucht","authors":"Martin Walter","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2007","url":null,"abstract":"This miscellany reports on a newly found dedication copy of Kant’s Religion within the <jats:italic>Boundaries of mere Reason</jats:italic> (1793) to his dear friend and former student Carl Gottlieb Fischer.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140072446","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kant on Judgment and Feeling 康德论判断与感觉
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2004
Nicholas Dunn
{"title":"Kant on Judgment and Feeling","authors":"Nicholas Dunn","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2004","url":null,"abstract":"It is well known that Kant connects judgment and feeling in the third <jats:italic>Critique</jats:italic>. However, the precise relationship between these two faculties remains virtually unexplored, in large part due to the unpopularity of Kant’s faculty psychology. This paper considers why, for Kant, judgment and feeling go together, arguing that he had good philosophical reasons for forging this connection. The discussion begins by situating these faculties within Kant’s mature faculty psychology. While the ‘power of judgment’ [<jats:italic>Urteilskraft</jats:italic>] is fundamentally reflective, feeling [<jats:italic>Gefühl</jats:italic>] reveals itself as essentially non-discursive. Their systematic connection emerges through the principle of purposiveness [<jats:italic>Zweckmäßigkeit</jats:italic>], which the former legislates for the latter. I claim that we must understand this notion in terms of the suitability of the faculties for each other, as displayed in mere reflection. That is, we can only recognize the fitness of two things for each other through feeling, which, in turn, is the only way that we can engage in the activity of merely reflecting judgment. I conclude by gesturing at an even further way in which judgment and feeling are related, based on their mutual role in orienting all of the faculties of the human mind.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140036771","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Kants synthetisches Apriori: zur Auflösung der kosmologischen Antinomien 康德的合成先验论：关于解决宇宙学的对立统一问题
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-03-04 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2008
Cord Friebe
{"title":"Kants synthetisches Apriori: zur Auflösung der kosmologischen Antinomien","authors":"Cord Friebe","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2008","url":null,"abstract":"According to Kant, concepts can be used in three different ways, i.e. an empirical (= pre-philosophical) use, a transcendentally real (= philosophically inadequate) use, and a transcendentally ideal (= philosophically reasonable) use. Regarding the concept of the world as a whole, however, Kant misrepresents the empirical meaning and therefore overlooks the transcendentally ideal understanding of “everything”. Along this guiding line, the paper defends Kant’s program of showing that spatiotemporal objects are conditioned by subjective, non-empirical conditions against the charge that it is inconsistent with Kant’s alleged solution of the antinomies. It turns out that Kant’s program is consistent both with ontological realism about the world and with empirical realism about, e.g., the Big Bang. The remaining problem is how to formalize in modal logic unrestricted quantification in its transcendentally ideal usage.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140036776","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prämierung von Dissertationen durch die Immanuel Kant-Stiftung 伊曼纽尔-康德基金会论文奖
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2010
{"title":"Prämierung von Dissertationen durch die Immanuel Kant-Stiftung","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2010","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140087924","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Die Greifswalder Besprechung der kantischen Religionsschrift und ihr Verfasser 格赖夫斯瓦尔德对康德宗教论文及其作者的讨论
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2024-2003
G. Sans
{"title":"Die Greifswalder Besprechung der kantischen Religionsschrift und ihr Verfasser","authors":"G. Sans","doi":"10.1515/kant-2024-2003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2024-2003","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 The article analyzes volume 19, 1793, of Neueste Critische Nachrichten, in which an anonymous review of Kant’s Religion within the boundaries of mere reason was published. Evidence is presented to establish that the review was authored by Samuel Bernhard Wilcke, a young lecturer at the University of Greifswald, who passed away the following year. After examining Wilcke’s Essay of invitation to his lectures on Kantian philosophy, the review itself is commented upon. Finally, the reviewer’s critique is related to Kant’s reply in the Preface to the second edition of the Religion.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2024-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140268367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Was versteht Kant unter einer „Ausnahme“? Kant是什么意思?
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
KANT-STUDIEN Pub Date : 2023-11-27 DOI: 10.1515/kant-2023-2041
Stephan Zimmermann
{"title":"Was versteht Kant unter einer „Ausnahme“?","authors":"Stephan Zimmermann","doi":"10.1515/kant-2023-2041","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/kant-2023-2041","url":null,"abstract":"In the <jats:italic>Groundwork of the Metaphysics of Morals</jats:italic>, Kant explains a perfect duty as one that “admits no exception in favor of inclination”. An imperfect duty must then, in turn, be one which does admit such exceptions. However, according to Kant, all duties are valid without exception, and so there has been broad agreement among Kantians and Kant interpreters from the beginning that perfect duties cannot be characterized by exceptionless validity. I would thus like to argue in favor of a different reading of Kant’s explanation. My thesis is that he uses the term ‘exception’ in quite different ways, as can be documented, for instance, in the <jats:italic>Metaphysics of Morals</jats:italic> and the <jats:italic>Critique of Pure Reason</jats:italic>. The term then has another meaning, and this is also the case in the passage in question in the <jats:italic>Groundwork</jats:italic>.","PeriodicalId":45952,"journal":{"name":"KANT-STUDIEN","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2023-11-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138533716","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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