Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies最新文献

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The Effects of Service-Energy Consumption and Cultural Industries on Green Growth in China 服务业、能源消费和文化产业对中国绿色增长的影响
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-10-11 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70105
Hang Wang, Haiyu Wang
{"title":"The Effects of Service-Energy Consumption and Cultural Industries on Green Growth in China","authors":"Hang Wang,&nbsp;Haiyu Wang","doi":"10.1002/app5.70105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70105","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Final consumption expenditure as a percentage of GDP, our aggregate proxy for energy demand, is negatively and significantly associated with Chinaʼs green growth over 2004–2022. The relationship holds across specifications (H1 supported), with a long-run elasticity of −1.29 under Fully Modified OLS (FMOLS). ICT adoption provides no significant positive association, leaving H2 unsupported. Cultural value added is tested without a directional prior under H3 and also has a significant negative long-run coefficient under FMOLS. We examine these relationships using an annual model guided by Environmental Kuznets Curve theory and sectoral energy transition theory. A Green Growth Index constructed from World Development Indicators is the outcome; population enters alongside the energy-demand proxy, ICT adoption, and cultural value added. Ordinary Least Squares and Generalised Least Squares with AR(1) correction provide benchmarks for the primary long-run FMOLS estimates. Consumption-oriented cultural expansion offers a possible explanation for the cultural result, although the aggregate series cannot identify that mechanism. The policy discussion develops implications for sector-specific efficiency regulation, green ICT applications, and cultural-industry finance in China. Application to other Asia-Pacific economies remains illustrative and requires comparative evidence.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70105","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149205316","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Resource Efficiency and Eco-Tourism Performance in Asia: A Cross-Country Panel Analysis 亚洲资源效率与生态旅游绩效:一个跨国面板分析
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-10-09 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70098
Hui Chen, Zuoxiang Zhao, Sijie Xie
{"title":"Resource Efficiency and Eco-Tourism Performance in Asia: A Cross-Country Panel Analysis","authors":"Hui Chen,&nbsp;Zuoxiang Zhao,&nbsp;Sijie Xie","doi":"10.1002/app5.70098","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70098","url":null,"abstract":"<p>The resource-efficiency coefficient is not statistically significant in our full-sample model of tourism receipts. The other estimates show why the outcome measure and the treatment of the pandemic period matter to its interpretation. We examine this relationship in a static panel of 14 Asian economies from 2002 to 2022. Inclusion in the sample is determined by data availability in the current World Bank extract. Resource efficiency is the primary explanatory variable, measured as GDP produced per unit of CO<sub>2</sub>-equivalent emitted. The Fixed Effects baseline uses country-clustered standard errors and controls for population, electricity consumption, internet access, and urbanisation. Receipts as a share of exports yield a positive, statistically significant association with resource efficiency (<i>β</i> = 1.318, <i>p</i> &lt; 0.001); visitor arrivals do not yield a significant association (<i>β</i> = 0.346, <i>p</i> = 0.608). Isolating or controlling for the COVID-19 period strengthens the receipts result, with marginal significance in the pre-COVID specification (<i>β</i> = 0.753, <i>p</i> = 0.055). Taken together, these results favour evaluating resource-efficiency policy in tourism-dependent Asian economies in terms of the economic value generated by tourism, while retaining the conditions under which the association does and does not hold.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70098","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149125723","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effects of Foreign Aid on Asia–Pacific Total Fertility Rates 外援对亚太地区总生育率的影响
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-10-08 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70099
Wesley Steve Aru, Kunio Urakawa
{"title":"Effects of Foreign Aid on Asia–Pacific Total Fertility Rates","authors":"Wesley Steve Aru,&nbsp;Kunio Urakawa","doi":"10.1002/app5.70099","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70099","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Amid persistently declining and uneven fertility trends across the Asia–Pacific, whether foreign aid actively shapes regional fertility behaviour remains an open empirical question. This study investigates the net effects of sector-specific foreign aid on total fertility rates (TFRs) across 35 developing Asia–Pacific countries during 2002–2023. Utilising a quantile regression approach, we show that the demographic effects of aid depend strongly on a recipient nationʼs baseline fertility and macroeconomic environment. In low- and medium-fertility settings, broad education and health aid function as household resource subsidies that relax budget constraints, shifting the quantity–quality trade-off towards child quantity. By contrast, population and reproductive health aid reduces fertility in low-fertility settings. Transportation aid, meanwhile, acts as a structural facilitator that increases TFR exclusively in medium-fertility settings. These dynamics are heavily moderated by economic growth and labour market uncertainty. Overall, our findings suggest that foreign aid architecture in the Asia–Pacific should be counter-cyclical and demographically calibrated.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70099","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149125896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Correction to “Environmental Regulatory Policy Mix and High-Quality Green Economic Development in China” 对“中国环境监管政策组合与绿色经济高质量发展”的修正
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-10-08 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70103
{"title":"Correction to “Environmental Regulatory Policy Mix and High-Quality Green Economic Development in China”","authors":"","doi":"10.1002/app5.70103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70103","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Tao, S., W. Chen, P. Chen, and X. Shi. 2026. “Environmental Regulatory Policy Mix and High-Quality Green Economic Development in China.” <i>Asia &amp; the Pacific Policy Studies</i> 13, no. 3: e70094.</p><p>The affiliation “Institute of Anhui Agricultural Modernisation, Anhui Agricultural University, Hefei, China” was incorrectly listed for author Xinjie Shi. This affiliation has been removed for author Xinjie Shi.</p><p>We apologise for this error.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-10-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70103","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149125895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Political Ideology and Green Innovation: Cross-National Evidence and Asia-Pacific Policy Implications 政治意识形态与绿色创新:跨国证据与亚太政策启示
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-09-24 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70097
Boying Li
{"title":"Political Ideology and Green Innovation: Cross-National Evidence and Asia-Pacific Policy Implications","authors":"Boying Li","doi":"10.1002/app5.70097","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70097","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article examines the relationship between political ideology and green innovation using an unbalanced panel of 131 countries from 1996 to 2020. Green innovation is proxied by environmental management patents, while political ideology is captured through the orientations of the chief executiveʼs party and the largest government party. Two-way fixed-effects estimates show that left-leaning political orientations are associated with higher green patenting, whereas right-leaning orientations are associated with lower green patenting. The association is stronger for air-pollution abatement patents than for water-pollution abatement patents and is more pronounced in more trade-open, densely populated, and unequal economies. Robustness checks using alternative ideology measures, a value-adjusted patent measure, and system generalised method of moments estimation support the main pattern. For Asia-Pacific policymakers, the findings suggest the value of maintaining credible green innovation commitments across partisan changes, especially in trade-oriented, densely populated, and unequal economies.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70097","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"149048210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Time as a Policy Resource: Temporal Governance and Administrative Reform in Vietnam, 2024–2026 时间作为政策资源:越南时间治理与行政改革,2024-2026
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-09-12 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70095
Thanh Hai Do
{"title":"Time as a Policy Resource: Temporal Governance and Administrative Reform in Vietnam, 2024–2026","authors":"Thanh Hai Do","doi":"10.1002/app5.70095","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70095","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This article examines how Vietnamese central leadership discourse and reform documents from August 2024 to May 2026 construct time as a scarce policy resource. Drawing on a two-stage documentary corpus—a systematically assembled body of leadership interventions, Party conclusions, government notices, and implementation materials—it traces four moves: diagnosing delay as a political and institutional problem; valuing time as a developmental asset; compressing the 2030 and 2045 horizons into present obligations; and inscribing urgency in reform architecture through streamlining, decentralisation, legal acceleration, reporting rhythms, measurable outputs, and citizen-facing service standards. The article analyses official articulation and representation rather than independently verified administrative outcomes. It shows how this official document set makes time governable by linking waste, opportunity, trust, institutional design, and performance metrics. It contributes to temporal governance scholarship and Vietnam studies by showing how a party-state reform agenda governs through time as well as through institutions within a coherent analytical framework.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70095","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148994178","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Financial Inclusion, Higher Education and CO2 Emissions in Asia-Pacific Economies: Evidence From Development-Stage Heterogeneity 亚太经济体的普惠金融、高等教育与二氧化碳排放:来自发展阶段异质性的证据
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-09-04 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70092
Wei Wang, Mohamed Elheddad, Rawan Almohanna
{"title":"Financial Inclusion, Higher Education and CO2 Emissions in Asia-Pacific Economies: Evidence From Development-Stage Heterogeneity","authors":"Wei Wang,&nbsp;Mohamed Elheddad,&nbsp;Rawan Almohanna","doi":"10.1002/app5.70092","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70092","url":null,"abstract":"<p>Using an unbalanced panel of 198 country-year observations for 12 Asia-Pacific economies during 2004–2023, this article examines whether financial inclusion and higher education are linked to per capita CO<sub>2</sub> emissions in the same way across development stages. The Financial Inclusion Index is built through principal component analysis from ATM density and commercial bank branch density. The empirical analysis reports pooled OLS, fixed-effects, random-effects, panel-corrected standard errors and feasible generalised least squares estimates, with separate results for high-income and developing economies. The evidence is not uniform across the region. In the developing-economy subsample, financial inclusion is negatively associated with emissions, a pattern consistent with technique and composition channels. In the high-income subsample, the coefficient is positive, suggesting that additional access to finance may accompany scale-related consumption and energy use. Tertiary enrolment is positively associated with emissions in developing economies but not statistically significant in high-income economies. GDP per capita remains a positive correlate across specifications, and trade openness is positive in the full and developing-economy panels; urbanisation is not robustly significant. These results support a differentiated policy approach: financial deepening and higher education can contribute to lower-carbon development only when they are steered towards cleaner investment, skills and production structures.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70092","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148942507","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Environmental Regulatory Policy Mix and High-Quality Green Economic Development in China 中国环境监管政策组合与绿色经济高质量发展
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-09-02 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70094
Sumin Tao, Wei Chen, Pei Chen, Xinjie Shi
{"title":"Environmental Regulatory Policy Mix and High-Quality Green Economic Development in China","authors":"Sumin Tao,&nbsp;Wei Chen,&nbsp;Pei Chen,&nbsp;Xinjie Shi","doi":"10.1002/app5.70094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70094","url":null,"abstract":"<p>High-quality green economic development is pivotal to Chinese modernisation. Employing city-level panel data from 2006 to 2023, this study utilises the SBM-GML index, the difference-in-differences (DID) model, and its spatial counterpart to investigate how the synergy between command-and-control and market-based regulatory policies affects green growth. Key findings reveal that: (1) the regulatory mix significantly boosts high-quality green economic development; (2) while this mix dampens efficiency change, it substantially accelerates technological progress, suggesting that gains in green total factor productivity (GTFP) are technology-driven; (3) spatial spillover effects are heterogeneous, being overall positive among treated regions but negative among untreated regions; and (4) these spillovers exhibit clear distance-based heterogeneity without following a distance-decay pattern. Our findings offer actionable insights for refining urban environmental governance and fostering sustainable growth.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70094","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148942232","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Policy of Foreign Bank Entry and Export Upgrading: Evidence From Chinaʼs WTO Accession 外资银行进入政策与出口升级:来自中国加入WTO的证据
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-08-14 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70093
Yan Zhang, Wenyi Zhou
{"title":"The Policy of Foreign Bank Entry and Export Upgrading: Evidence From Chinaʼs WTO Accession","authors":"Yan Zhang,&nbsp;Wenyi Zhou","doi":"10.1002/app5.70093","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70093","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This paper examines the impact of the staggered rollout of deregulation policies on foreign banksʼ access to domestic firms following Chinaʼs entry into the WTO in 2001. We find that the policy raises the probability of export entry among non-exporting firms by approximately 50 percentage points, and the probability of upgrading from processing to ordinary trade among processing-only firms by approximately 15–17 percentage points. We evaluate two mechanisms: improved credit access and reduced information frictions. The balance-sheet evidence indicates meaningful increases in borrowing, leverage, production, and sales after deregulation, with modest and suggestive evidence on heterogeneity patterns related to ex ante financial constraints. By contrast, the evidence for an information channel is sharper: firms become more likely to export to the home countries of locally present foreign banks, especially when informational frictions with those destinations are larger. These findings suggest that foreign banking liberalisation can promote export upgrading not only by easing financing margins, but also by helping firms enter more information-intensive trade relationships.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70093","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148753757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lubricating Role of Supply Chain Vertical Common Ownership in the Breakthrough of Key Core Technology: Evidence and Policy Implications From China 供应链纵向共有在关键核心技术突破中的润滑作用:来自中国的证据与政策启示
IF 1.6 3区 社会学
Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies Pub Date : 2026-08-03 DOI: 10.1002/app5.70091
Jiejin Xia, Tao Xiong, Tanling Tang
{"title":"Lubricating Role of Supply Chain Vertical Common Ownership in the Breakthrough of Key Core Technology: Evidence and Policy Implications From China","authors":"Jiejin Xia,&nbsp;Tao Xiong,&nbsp;Tanling Tang","doi":"10.1002/app5.70091","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1002/app5.70091","url":null,"abstract":"<p>This study explores whether and how vertical common ownership along the supply chain plays a lubricating role in key core technology breakthroughs. Using a dataset of Chinese listed companies from 2007 to 2023, we find that vertical common institutional ownership significantly promotes the breakthrough of key core technology. We also clarify that vertical common ownership exerts the lubricating effect by improving patent mutual citations along the supply chain and reducing firmsʼ asset occupancy. This lubricating effect is stronger for non-state-owned firms as well as firms characterised by limited knowledge breadth and high asset specificity. Our findings provide valuable insights into understanding the importance of supply chain common institutional investors in promoting national strategic innovation capabilities.</p>","PeriodicalId":45839,"journal":{"name":"Asia & the Pacific Policy Studies","volume":"13 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2026-08-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1002/app5.70091","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"148752512","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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