Linguistic Typology最新文献_第8页

Easterday, Shelece: Highly complex syllable structure: A typological and diachronic study (Studies in Laboratory Phonology 9) Easterday, Shelece:高度复杂的音节结构:类型学和历时研究(实验室音韵学研究9)

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-12-08 DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2020-2066

Natalia nɑˈtaliə Kuznetsova kʊznʲəˈʦovə

引用次数: 3

Teotitlán Zapotec: An ‘activizing’ language

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-12-07 DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2020-2058

Hiroto Uchihara, Ambrocio Gutiérrez

引用次数: 0

Heritage languages and their speakers (Cambridge studies in linguistics 159) 传统语言及其使用者(剑桥语言学研究，159)

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-11-27 DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2020-2065

Joshua Bousquette

引用次数: 6

Direction and associated motion in Tibeto-Burman 台伯运动的方向及其相关运动

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-11-09 DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2020-2064

Carol Genetti, Kristine A. Hildebrandt, Nathaniel A. Sims, Alexia Z. Fawcett

引用次数: 1

Revising an implicational hierarchy for the meanings of ideophones, with special reference to Japonic 修改表意词含义的隐含层次，特别是日语

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-10-19 DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2020-2063

Bonnie McLean

{"title":"Revising an implicational hierarchy for the meanings of ideophones, with special reference to Japonic","authors":"Bonnie McLean","doi":"10.1515/lingty-2020-2063","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/lingty-2020-2063","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract An elicitation task was conducted with speakers of Japonic varieties to investigate whether stimuli of varying sensory modalities (e.g. audio, visual, tactile etc.) were more or less likely to elicit ideophones or iconic words. Stimuli representing sounds, movements, shapes and textures were most likely to elicit ideophones, and this is posited to reflect the relative ease or naturalness with which these domains can be mapped iconically to speech. The results mirror macro-level patterns of linguistic diversity, as these are also domains in which ideophones are most widely attested cross-linguistically. The findings call for the revision of a previously constructed implicational hierarchy for the semantic development of ideophone systems, adding to it the categories of FORM and TEXTURE as domains in which ideophones are most likely to develop, after SOUND and MOVEMENT. Independent evidence for the revised hierarchy comes from a semantic analysis of the elicited ideophones, where it was found that domains early in the hierarchy were more likely to be sources for semantic extension, while later domains were more likely to be targets. These findings are expected to be replicable for other languages, and offer exciting new directions for research into the semantic typology of ideophones.","PeriodicalId":45834,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Typology","volume":"25 1","pages":"507 - 549"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2020-10-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/lingty-2020-2063","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42510476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Frontmatter Frontmatter

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2020-frontmatter3

引用次数: 0

Verb-based restrictions on noun incorporation across languages 基于动词的跨语言名词合并限制

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2020-2054

Marieke Olthof,Eva van Lier,Tjeu Claessen,Swintha Danielsen,Katharina Haude,Nico Lehmann,Maarten Mous,Elisabeth Verhoeven,Eline Visser,Marine Vuillermet,Arok Wolvengrey

{"title":"Verb-based restrictions on noun incorporation across languages","authors":"Marieke Olthof,Eva van Lier,Tjeu Claessen,Swintha Danielsen,Katharina Haude,Nico Lehmann,Maarten Mous,Elisabeth Verhoeven,Eline Visser,Marine Vuillermet,Arok Wolvengrey","doi":"10.1515/lingty-2020-2054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/lingty-2020-2054","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractAlthough some characteristics of incorporating verbs and non-incorporating verbs have been proposed in previous studies, little systematic cross-linguistic research has been done on restrictions on the types of verbs that incorporate nouns. Knowledge about possible verb-based restrictions on noun incorporation may, however, provide important insights for theoretical approaches to noun incorporation, in particular regarding the question to what extent incorporation is a lexical or a syntactic process, and whether and how languages may vary in this respect. This paper therefore investigates to what extent languages restrict noun incorporation to particular verbs and what types of restrictions appear to be relevant cross-linguistically. The study consists of two parts: an explorative typological survey based on descriptive sources of 50 incorporating languages, and a more detailed investigation of incorporating verbs in corpus data from a sample of eight languages, guided by a questionnaire. The results demonstrate that noun incorporation is indeed restricted in terms of which verbs allow this construction within and across languages. The likelihood that a verb can incorporate is partly determined by its degree of morphosyntactic transitivity, but the attested variation across verbs and across languages shows that purely lexical restrictions play an important role as well.","PeriodicalId":45834,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Typology","volume":"204 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138539980","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Quasi-passive reflexive constructions: Bridging autonomous and passive situations 准被动自反结构：连接自主和被动情境

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-09-29 DOI: 10.1515/LINGTY-2020-2062

Liljana Mitkovska, E. Bužarovska

{"title":"Quasi-passive reflexive constructions: Bridging autonomous and passive situations","authors":"Liljana Mitkovska, E. Bužarovska","doi":"10.1515/LINGTY-2020-2062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/LINGTY-2020-2062","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract It is common for languages crosslinguistically to employ the same verb form in several diathetic constructions distinguished by a different degree of agent suppression. In South Slavic languages the so called ‘quasi-passive reflexive se-constructions’ (QRCs) encode a number of non-factual situations, expressing an array of semantically close meanings unified by modal semantics. The paper argues that QRCs in South Slavic languages represent a gradient category comprising potential, normative and generalizing situation types. The difference between these subclasses depends on the degree of implication of the agent in the construction: the agent is indirectly evoked in the potential, its presence can be felt in the normative, and a non-referring agent is present in the generalizing constructions. The intended interpretation of QRCs is obtained through the predicate-participant relation and pragmatic factors. In shaping the setting the latter may trigger overlapping between the subclasses. The goal of the paper is to prove that QRCs supply the cognitive link between anticausative reflexive (coding autonomous events) and passive reflexive constructions (coding agent defocusing situations): the potential type is closer to anticausatives, while the generalizing type shows affinity with passives. Such scalar analysis of QRCs may contribute to a better understanding of the typology of reflexive constructions.","PeriodicalId":45834,"journal":{"name":"Linguistic Typology","volume":"25 1","pages":"303 - 343"},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/LINGTY-2020-2062","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49176519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Grammar highlights – 2019 2019年语法要闻

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-09-23 DOI: 10.1515/lingty-2020-2057

引用次数: 0

Comparability and measurement in typological science: The bright future for linguistics 类型学中的可比性与测量:语言学的光明前景

IF 2 2区文学

Linguistic Typology Pub Date : 2020-09-18 DOI: 10.1515/LINGTY-2020-2060

Erich R. Round, G. Corbett

引用次数: 25