Clinica Y Salud最新文献_第2页

Uso de las nuevas tecnologías por parte de los psicólogos españoles y sus necesidades 西班牙心理学家对新技术的使用及其需求

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2017.01.001

Paloma González-Peña, Ramón Torres, Victoria del Barrio, Margarita Olmedo

引用次数: 21

La precisión diagnóstica del MMPI-2 al evaluar los desajustes socio-familiares en personas con dependencia de sustancias MMPI-2在评估物质依赖患者的社会家庭失调时的诊断准确性

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2017.04.001

Pablo González-Romero , Guadalupe Sánchez-Crespo , Amada Ampudia-Rueda , Fernando Jiménez-Gómez

{"title":"La precisión diagnóstica del MMPI-2 al evaluar los desajustes socio-familiares en personas con dependencia de sustancias","authors":"Pablo González-Romero , Guadalupe Sánchez-Crespo , Amada Ampudia-Rueda , Fernando Jiménez-Gómez","doi":"10.1016/j.clysa.2017.04.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clysa.2017.04.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The acceptance and respect of the rules governing society and the family unit are essential pillars for the development of a therapeutic program for people with substance dependence disorders. This study proposes a double objective using the scales of the MMPI-2 detectors of mismatches emphasising: what information can provide and what the diagnostic accuracy of the MMPI-2 is to assess these mismatches. As a reference, psychopathic deviation (<em>Pd</em>), social introversion (<em>Si</em>), antisocial practices (ASP), social responsibility (<em>Re</em>), social unrest (<em>SOD</em>), introversion/low positive emotion (<em>PSY-INTR</em>), family problems (<em>FAM</em>), and conjugal stress (<em>MDS</em>) were taken. Of the 226 participants, 113 are people with substance dependence and 113 have no dependence or any pathology. Their differences and diagnostic accuracy through the ROC curve were analysed. The results showed different contribution and diagnostic accuracy of the scales.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45730,"journal":{"name":"Clinica Y Salud","volume":"28 2","pages":"Pages 53-57"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.clysa.2017.04.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124701515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Estudio de derivaciones de Atención Primaria a centros de Salud Mental en pacientes adultos en la Comunidad de Madrid 马德里社区成年患者初级保健转介到精神卫生中心的研究

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2017.03.001

Juan Díaz , Mónica Díaz-de-Neira , Andrea Jarabo , Pilar Roig , Paula Román

{"title":"Estudio de derivaciones de Atención Primaria a centros de Salud Mental en pacientes adultos en la Comunidad de Madrid","authors":"Juan Díaz , Mónica Díaz-de-Neira , Andrea Jarabo , Pilar Roig , Paula Román","doi":"10.1016/j.clysa.2017.03.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clysa.2017.03.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>In this paper, we analyze the sociodemographic, clinical, and health care variables included in the interconsultation reports (PIC) that bring adult patients over a period of 15 days, collected consecutively in the months of March through June 2015 from three mental health centers in Madrid (Colmenar Viejo CSM, Villaverde CSM, and Vallecas Villa CSM). The statistical analysis of data, including analysis of descriptive variables and dichotomous variables, shows the following results: two thirds of referrals are transfers to psychiatry and one third are transfers to clinical psychology; mean time in the waiting list is 74 days for clinical psychology consultation and 38 days for psychiatry consultation; preferential referrals are 31%, with 28 days of mean time in waiting list, being mostly intended for psychiatry; main referred pathologies are anxiety and adaptive and depressive disorders; 46.7% of patients transferred to mental health were already taking some psychiatric medication; clinical psychology referrals involve significantly younger and less medicated patients, significantly less preferential, and with fewer diagnostic and pharmacologic specifications in the PIC than psychiatry referrals. These results are consistent with previous studies, although we have not found other studies that include more than one mental health center, or analyze qualitative information contained in the inter-consultation reports.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45730,"journal":{"name":"Clinica Y Salud","volume":"28 2","pages":"Pages 65-70"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.clysa.2017.03.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73659659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Sobre la felicidad y su relación con tipos y rasgos de personalidad 关于幸福及其与类型和性格特征的关系

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2016.11.003

María Consuelo Morán , María José Fínez , Enrique G. Fernández-Abascal

引用次数: 14

Bienestar subjetivo, imagen corporal y funcionalidad de candidatos a cirugía bariátrica o sometidos a la misma 接受减肥手术或接受减肥手术的患者的主观幸福感、身体形象和功能

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2017.02.002

Mayra Juliana Galvis-Aparicio, Suelen Bordignon, Juliana Bertoletti, Clarissa Marceli Trentini

{"title":"Bienestar subjetivo, imagen corporal y funcionalidad de candidatos a cirugía bariátrica o sometidos a la misma","authors":"Mayra Juliana Galvis-Aparicio, Suelen Bordignon, Juliana Bertoletti, Clarissa Marceli Trentini","doi":"10.1016/j.clysa.2017.02.002","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clysa.2017.02.002","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>This paper presents two studies that aimed (1) at assessing and comparing the subjective well-being (SWB), and functional capacity and body image of people with morbid obesity, candidate for or undergoing bariatric surgery (BS), and (2) at identifying the relationship among the components of SWB, BMI, functional capacity, and body image. The sample was composed by 48 patients in pre-surgery period, and 29 in post-surgery. Instruments used were the Life Satisfaction Scale, the Positive and Negative Affect Scale, WHODAS 2.0, the Brazilian scale of figures and silhouettes, and the <em>bateria fatorial da personalidade</em>. Statistically significant differences were found between both groups in all the variables, except positive affect, comprehension and communication, and relationships with others. FC was correlated to all the components of SWB and contributed to explaining the variance of life satisfaction and negative affect. Personality traits turned out to be more important than other variables for explaining the variance of positive affect.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45730,"journal":{"name":"Clinica Y Salud","volume":"28 2","pages":"Pages 71-80"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.clysa.2017.02.002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122666427","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Spanish adaptation of the Varieties of Inner Speech Questionnaire (VISQ). Study of the relationship between inner speech, dissociation, and hallucination proneness 内在言语问卷(VISQ)变体的西班牙语改编研究内在言语、分离和幻觉倾向之间的关系

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2017.02.001

Salvador Perona-Garcelán , Gloria Bellido-Zanin , Cristina Senín-Calderón , Ana María López-Jiménez , Juan Francisco Rodríguez-Testal

{"title":"Spanish adaptation of the Varieties of Inner Speech Questionnaire (VISQ). Study of the relationship between inner speech, dissociation, and hallucination proneness","authors":"Salvador Perona-Garcelán , Gloria Bellido-Zanin , Cristina Senín-Calderón , Ana María López-Jiménez , Juan Francisco Rodríguez-Testal","doi":"10.1016/j.clysa.2017.02.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clysa.2017.02.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Inner speech is a familiar experience for us but, in general, few systematic studies have been done on the subject. Recent studies have included this phenomenon in the development of auditory hallucinations. The purpose of this article is to propose and validate the Spanish version of the Varieties of Inner Speech Questionnaire (VISQ), to which we have added a new factor called Dialogues with Self-Positions in Inner Speech. It is further intended to test the relationship between this scale, dissociation, and proneness to hallucinations. For this purpose, 318 students completed the VISQ, plus a dissociation scale and another one for hallucination proneness. The results show the scale's good psychometric reliability and validity. Dissociation was found to mediate between the VISQ scale and hallucination proneness. The implications for hallucination models and future lines of research are discussed.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45730,"journal":{"name":"Clinica Y Salud","volume":"28 2","pages":"Pages 93-100"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.clysa.2017.02.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129988860","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

Aspectos motivacionales en el personal de emergencias 应急人员的动机方面

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2016.07.004

María Dolores Pujadas-Sánchez, Francisco Javier Pérez-Pareja, Alfonso Palmer-Pol

引用次数: 1

Effectiveness of hypnosis therapy and Gestalt therapy as depression treatments 催眠疗法和格式塔疗法治疗抑郁症的效果

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2016.11.001

Elizabeth González-Ramírez , Teresita Carrillo-Montoya , María L. García-Vega , Catherine E. Hart , Alan A. Zavala-Norzagaray , César P. Ley-Quiñónez

{"title":"Effectiveness of hypnosis therapy and Gestalt therapy as depression treatments","authors":"Elizabeth González-Ramírez , Teresita Carrillo-Montoya , María L. García-Vega , Catherine E. Hart , Alan A. Zavala-Norzagaray , César P. Ley-Quiñónez","doi":"10.1016/j.clysa.2016.11.001","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clysa.2016.11.001","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We analyzed the effectiveness of two psychological therapies to treat depression in the Culiacan population, Mexico. According to criteria of MINI (international Neuropsychiatric interview), 30 individuals from a total of 300 were selected and diagnosed with some kind of depression. Patients were divided in three groups: 1) treatment with hypnosis therapy, 2) treatment with Gestalt-hypnosis therapy, and 3) control group. Before and after the treatments the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) was applied to know the depression level of the analyzed groups. The results show that the three groups were presenting a moderated level of depression. The groups under hypnosis therapy and Gestalt-hypnosis therapy show statistical differences between pre-test and post-test. The hypnosis therapy shows significant statistic differences to treat depression with respect to the other two groups. In conclusion, the therapeutic hypnosis is an effective treatment and has relevance to treat depression, while other therapeutic treatments tend to be slow and with minor result. This study is the first of this kind carried out in Culiacan in Sinaloa, Mexico.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45730,"journal":{"name":"Clinica Y Salud","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 33-37"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.clysa.2016.11.001","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130097640","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 9

El enfoque del procesamiento de la información emocional en el abordaje del trastorno psicológico: la terapia metacognitiva 心理障碍治疗中的情绪信息处理方法:元认知疗法

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2016.07.002

Rubén Sanz-Blasco

引用次数: 1

Dynamic pedobarographic classification of idiopathic toe-walkers for therapeutical indication 用于治疗指征的特发性足趾行走者的动态儿科分类

IF 2.7 4区心理学

Clinica Y Salud Pub Date : 2017-03-01 DOI: 10.1016/j.clysa.2016.07.003

Patricia Martín-Casas , Alfonso Meneses-Monroy , Ruth Ballestero-Pérez , Juan Vicente Beneit-Montesinos , Maria Angeles Atín-Arratibel , José Antonio Portellano-Pérez

{"title":"Dynamic pedobarographic classification of idiopathic toe-walkers for therapeutical indication","authors":"Patricia Martín-Casas , Alfonso Meneses-Monroy , Ruth Ballestero-Pérez , Juan Vicente Beneit-Montesinos , Maria Angeles Atín-Arratibel , José Antonio Portellano-Pérez","doi":"10.1016/j.clysa.2016.07.003","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.clysa.2016.07.003","url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Idiopathic toe-walkers (ITWs) pedobarographic analysis has not been described yet nor its possible relationship with orthopedical and developmental characteristics. The objective of this research is to develop a dynamic pedobarographic classification of ITWs to propose a specific therapeutical approach. Through an observational study, 56 ITWs aged 3-6 years were classified by their initial foot contact; differences between idiopatic toe-walking (ITW) types and with respect to 40 control children were calculated by means of ANOVA and Student <em>t</em>-tests. The results show that the three ITW types displayed different step models for pressure and impulse distribution and also for temporal development (<em>p</em>  <.05). As a whole, they demonstrated different severity levels, which suggest different therapeutical indications. This study confirms the convenience of a specific orthopedic, developmental, and gait assessment in ITW to clarify therapeutical indication.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":45730,"journal":{"name":"Clinica Y Salud","volume":"28 1","pages":"Pages 17-24"},"PeriodicalIF":2.7,"publicationDate":"2017-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1016/j.clysa.2016.07.003","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124128323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"心理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4