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How Old is the Hebrew Bible? A Response to Konrad Schmid 希伯来圣经有多古老？对Konrad Schmid的回应
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-3002
Ronald S. Hendel
{"title":"How Old is the Hebrew Bible? A Response to Konrad Schmid","authors":"Ronald S. Hendel","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-3002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-3002","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The methodological issues about how to integrate the linguistic history of Hebrew into our inquiries into the literary history of the Bible are complicated and controverted. In this contribution to the discussion, I attempt to clarify areas of agreement and disagreement, provide an example (Genesis 1–11) where some of the issues of integration of methods can be tested, and consider the relevant evidence for the emulation of classical Hebrew.","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"361 - 370"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49318315","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A New Etymology for Hebrew אֶלְגָּבִישׁ and Related Lexemes 希伯来语的新词源
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-3006
J. Thambyrajah
{"title":"A New Etymology for Hebrew אֶלְגָּבִישׁ and Related Lexemes","authors":"J. Thambyrajah","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-3006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-3006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Hebrew word אֶלְגָּבִישׁ has typically been understood as referring to hail. This presents a lexical problem, given that all of its apparent cognates appear to refer to rock. Based on a reanalysis of existing lexical data with the inclusion of new cognates and a new analysis of the imagery contained within Ezekiel 13 and Ezekiel 38, this study proposes that Hebrew אֶלְגָּבִישׁ, Akkadian algamešu, Ugaritic, a͗lgbṯ, Egyptian, i͗rḳbs, and other related words all derive from Egyptian i͗nr-km.","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"346 - 360"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45554208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interaktion mit dem Fremden. Grenzen und Möglichkeiten der Tischgemeinschaft anhand von Daniel und Ester 与陌生人互动。基于Daniel和Ester的表共享的局限性和可能性
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-3001
Ruben A. Bühner
{"title":"Interaktion mit dem Fremden. Grenzen und Möglichkeiten der Tischgemeinschaft anhand von Daniel und Ester","authors":"Ruben A. Bühner","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-3001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-3001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Most recent publications dealing with the question of table fellowship between Jews and gentiles in Early Judaism stake the assumption for granted that there is a common discourse behind the available sources. Thus, the relevant Jewish narratives (Dan, Est, Jdt, JosAs, Tob, Arist) are mutually used for explanation. In contrast, Ruben A. Bühner uses the Daniel and Ester narratives to exemplify that the texts present complex discourses that must be distinguished from one another and that testify to different lines of reasoning, which cannot be reduced to a uniform discourse.","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"329 - 345"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47355200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Core of the Sacrificial Calendar in Num 28–29 and Its Compositional History 民数记28-29祭祀历的核心及其构成史
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-3003
Itamar Kislev
{"title":"The Core of the Sacrificial Calendar in Num 28–29 and Its Compositional History","authors":"Itamar Kislev","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-3003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-3003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract To date, scholarly examination of the developed legal section in Numbers 28–29 has taken place in the context of its relationship to the Lev 23 festival calendar and other pentateuchal calendars (Exod 23:14–19; 34:18–26; Deut 16:1–17) and its place in the formation of the Pentateuch. Independent analysis of this unit has the ability to illuminate this unit’s formation, probably the product of a long editorial process, enables isolation of the stage at which it was integrated in its current context, and reveals the purpose underlying its integration.","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"299 - 311"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49076376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Zeitschriften- und Bücherschau 杂志和书展
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-9000
Mohammad Hossein Haddadi
{"title":"Zeitschriften- und Bücherschau","authors":"Mohammad Hossein Haddadi","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-9000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-9000","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"298 - 298"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/zaw-2021-9000","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41616985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Redaction patterns in biblical wisdom literature in light of the instructions of Shuruppak 根据舒鲁帕克的指示，圣经智慧文献的编校模式
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-2005
Nili Samet
{"title":"Redaction patterns in biblical wisdom literature in light of the instructions of Shuruppak","authors":"Nili Samet","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-2005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-2005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This paper examines redactional theories regarding the development of the Book of Proverbs from a comparative perspective. Building on the methodology known as Empirical Models for Biblical Criticism, the paper explores patterns of development and redaction in the Mesopotamian proverb collection The Instructions of Shuruppak, including growth of collections, editorial use of opening and concluding formulas, and religiously-oriented redaction. These, in turn, serve as an illustration for very similar processes hypothesized by Biblicists regarding the development of biblical wisdom collections.","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"208 - 224"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/zaw-2021-2005","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42391279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Gottesfürchtige Seeleute (Jon 1,5–16) und bußfertige Feinde (Jon 3,5–10) 敬畏上帝的水手（乔恩1.5-16）和忏悔的敌人（乔恩3.5-10）
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-2002
Benedikt Hensel
{"title":"Gottesfürchtige Seeleute (Jon 1,5–16) und bußfertige Feinde (Jon 3,5–10)","authors":"Benedikt Hensel","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-2002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-2002","url":null,"abstract":"Zusammenfassung Der Beitrag analysiert die Konversion der Seeleute in Jon 1,5–16 und die Umkehr der Niniviten in Jon 3,5–19 und vergleicht sie miteinander. Hensel kommt zu dem Ergebnis, dass zwei unterschiedliche Modelle der Zuordnung zum antiken Judentum im Rahmen dieser prophetischen Lehrerzählung vorgestellt und im Kontext vielfältiger Applikationen von Schrifttraditionen (insbesondere Joel und Jer; sowie der Gnadenformel Ex 34,6 f.) verhandelt werden. Im Hintergrund steht die Debatte um die Zuordnungsoptionen für »Proselyten« (Jon 1) und »Sympathisanten« des hellenistischen Judentums (Jon 3).","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"188 - 207"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/zaw-2021-2002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45309635","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Text of II Samuel 7,13 and the Redaction of Nathan’s Oracle 撒母耳记下第7章，第13节和拿单神谕的修订
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-2006
T. Willis
{"title":"The Text of II Samuel 7,13 and the Redaction of Nathan’s Oracle","authors":"T. Willis","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-2006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-2006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The dtr. nature of II Sam 7,13a is a crucial piece in reconstructions of the redactional history of Nathan’s dynastic oracle. The present study argues that the parallel account in I Chr 17,12a preserves the earliest reading. A later copyist revised II Sam 7,13 to align the verse with corresponding clauses in I Chr 22,10.","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"160 - 173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/zaw-2021-2006","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42662618","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Notes on the Orthography of the Shapira Manuscripts: The Forger’s Marks 沙皮拉手稿正体学札记：伪造者的标记
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-2008
Ronald S. Hendel
{"title":"Notes on the Orthography of the Shapira Manuscripts: The Forger’s Marks","authors":"Ronald S. Hendel","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-2008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-2008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The Shapira manuscripts, putatively precursors of Deuteronomy, have many indications of forgery, particularly in the orthography, which mixes the writing conventions of the Mesha stele and the Hebrew Bible. Notably, the consistent use of waw, instead of he, to mark final ō is an anachronism. These problems were not perceivable by the text’s nineteenth century critics (or its forgers), but in hindsight are clear marks of the forger’s art.","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"225 - 230"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/zaw-2021-2008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49383864","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A Rhetorical Solution to a Text-critical Problem in Psalm 69 《诗篇》第69篇中一个文本批评问题的修辞解决方案
IF 0.3 2区 哲学
ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT Pub Date : 2021-05-26 DOI: 10.1515/zaw-2021-2004
Rebecca W. Poe Hays
{"title":"A Rhetorical Solution to a Text-critical Problem in Psalm 69","authors":"Rebecca W. Poe Hays","doi":"10.1515/zaw-2021-2004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/zaw-2021-2004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The final word in Ps 69:27 presents a text-critical problem for interpreters: the MT reads יספרו, »they talked about«, but the LXX/Syr. reflect a Hebrew Vorlage that read יספיו or יספו, »they added to«. This article argues that the variants emerged due to the challenge of translating word play across languages. The reconciliation of the resulting readings does not require the choice of one interpretation over the other; instead, the »original« Hebrew text of Ps 69:27b meant both »to tell« and »to add«, a meaning that underscores a major themes and rhetorical strategy of the larger psalm.","PeriodicalId":45627,"journal":{"name":"ZEITSCHRIFT FUR DIE ALTTESTAMENTLICHE WISSENSCHAFT","volume":"133 1","pages":"231 - 240"},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2021-05-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/zaw-2021-2004","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48287833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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