Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress最新文献_第5页

Análisis psicométrico de una versión reducida de la escala de autoconcepto AF5 AF5自我概念量表简化版的心理测量分析

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Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2021a9

Renzo Felipe Carranza Esteban, Percy Ruiz Mamani, O. Mamani-Benito, R. M. Hernández, Michael White

引用次数: 0

Estrés y afrontamiento en tiempos de pandemia: Seguimiento longitudinal de un grupo de pacientes médicos 大流行时期的压力和应对:一组医疗患者的纵向监测

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Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2022a13

Francesc Maestre-Lorén, Xavier López-i-Martín, José A. Castillo-Garayo, M. Cosentino

引用次数: 0

Emotional intelligence abilities of caregivers of patients with acquired brain injury and cognitive impairment: Are they related to overload or resilience? 获得性脑损伤和认知障碍患者照护者的情绪智力能力:是否与超负荷或恢复力有关?

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Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2022a6

I. De-Torres Garcia, F. Bustos, J. Arango-Lasprilla, P. Fernández-Berrocal

{"title":"Emotional intelligence abilities of caregivers of patients with acquired brain injury and cognitive impairment: Are they related to overload or resilience?","authors":"I. De-Torres Garcia, F. Bustos, J. Arango-Lasprilla, P. Fernández-Berrocal","doi":"10.5093/anyes2022a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/anyes2022a6","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Acquired brain injury entails stressful situations of emotional complexity. Objective: To evaluate possible relationship among emotional intelligence, emotional status, resilience, and burden sensation of caregivers of patients with cognitive-behavioral impairment due to acquired brain injury in isolation circumstances because of COVID-19 pandemic. Material and methods: An observational descriptive cross-sectional study of prevalence was designed with a sample of 17 caregivers of patients with cognitive-behavioral impairment due to acquired brain injury. Main outcome measures: Caregiver Burden Interview, the 10-item Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, Emotional Health, the Trait Meta-Mood Scale and the Positive and Negative Affect Schedule. Results: The median age of the 17 caregivers was 47.5 years, 71% of women had a median care-time of 3.5 years, and 65% of the total sample were spouses of the patients. 70% of the patients were affected by stroke (hemorrhagic or ischemic cause). 59% of the caregivers presented a low level of emotional attention and emotional clarity, and 47 %, low emotional repair ability. 82% of them did not report overload, 53% showed low resilience level. Emotional intelligence showed strong correlation with resilience and mental health of caregivers. All of them were positively correlated with daily positive emotions and negatively correlated with negative emotions and overload. Conclusions: Emotional intelligence, resilience, and mental health of caregivers are strongly correlated. All of them increase positive emotions and reduce negative emotions and overload. © 2022","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70893458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Efectos del estrés agudo en la ingesta de alimentos en estudiantes universitarios emocionalmente sanos 急性压力对情绪健康大学生食物摄入的影响

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Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2021a21

Mariela González Tovar

{"title":"Efectos del estrés agudo en la ingesta de alimentos en estudiantes universitarios emocionalmente sanos","authors":"Mariela González Tovar","doi":"10.5093/anyes2021a21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/anyes2021a21","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction and objective: This study aimed to examine the relationship between acute stress and food intake using a sample of people without emotional disturbances. In order to manipulate the stress and evaluate the aforementioned relationship, an experimental scenario was designed, through a version modified of the Social Stress induction protocol, Trial Stress Social Test (TSST). Material and methods: The final sample included 82 participants between the ages of 18 and 30 years, who were randomly assigned into two groups. Participants attended two sessions. In the beginning, they answered questionnaires that gathered information about: stress to guarantee the equivalence of the groups before any exposure to the experiment. In the second session, for each activity associated with the TSST protocol, the perceived stress was evaluated. Also, the food intake was evaluated. For the analysis, six covariates were statistically controlled: age, sex, BMI, emotional eating, food restriction and food craving. In addition, food intake was evaluated with the category: quantity of unhealthy food. Results: Through logistic regression analysis, it was found that, under acute stress conditions, a healthy person might have a higher intake of unhealthy food. Conclusions: Theoretical and practical implications of the results contribute in developing future research in the field of study.","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70892519","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cognitive Reappraisal Experimental Task: Replica in Mexican University Student 认知再评价实验任务:墨西哥大学生的复制

IF 1.2

Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2022a3

Sheila N. Velardez Soto, Nadia Sara Corral-Frías, Mitzi Yael Camacho Amaya, Kateri McRae

{"title":"Cognitive Reappraisal Experimental Task: Replica in Mexican University Student","authors":"Sheila N. Velardez Soto, Nadia Sara Corral-Frías, Mitzi Yael Camacho Amaya, Kateri McRae","doi":"10.5093/anyes2022a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/anyes2022a3","url":null,"abstract":"Background and Depression and anxiety, the most common mental disorders, have had a recent increase in prevalence in university students. The use of emotion regulation strategies and regulation success, which is predictive of mental health, have been primarily assessed through self-report, especially in Latin American samples. The present study sought to test a computerized emotion regulation experimental task in Mexican students samples. Method: Two Mexican samples of undergraduate and graduate students (Sample I: n = 49 and Sample II: n = 40) completed an experimental task (in-house Mexican Spanish translation). Participants were asked to decrease negative affect (reappraise) or react naturally in response to negative or neutral images and to self-report affect immediately after. Results: We found a significant decrease in negative affect when adopting a reappraisal strategy (decrease instruction) in the experimental task when participants were given verbal training instructions. However, these differences were not as strong when they were given in written form. Conclusions: Given that most disorders begin in the early decades of life and the current high prevalence of depression and anxiety in university students, as well the importance of emotion regulation in the onset or prevention of psychopathology, it is important to study these strategies worldwide. The current study presents evidence of reduced negative affect after using reappraisal during an experimental task in Mexican university students. Further, our results highlight the importance of matching processes and replicating results in different cultural contexts.","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70893208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Desarrollo de una versión breve de la PTSD Checklist (PCL) basada en la definición de trastorno de estrés postraumático de la CIE-11 根据icd -11对创伤后应激障碍的定义，制定了简短版本的创伤后应激障碍检查表(PCL)

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Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2021a8

B. Reguera, Pedro Altungy, Beatriz Cobos Redondo, R. Navarro, Clara Gesteira, Rocío Fausor, Noelia Morán, M. García-Vera, Jesús Sanz

引用次数: 2

Aplicaciones móviles en español para evaluación e intervención en Salud Mental: Una revisión sistemática 用于心理健康评估和干预的西班牙移动应用程序:系统综述

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Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2022a5

Lorenzo Rodríguez-Riesco, Cristina Senín-Calderón

引用次数: 2

Analysis of the PHQ-15 by individual items: a systematic review and meta-analysis PHQ-15的单项分析:系统回顾和荟萃分析

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Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2022a7

O. Boiko, S. Barrio-Martínez, A. Priede, L. Ventura, Nerea Gómez-Carazo, Aida Hernández-Abellán, E. Setién-Suero, C. González-Blanch

{"title":"Analysis of the PHQ-15 by individual items: a systematic review and meta-analysis","authors":"O. Boiko, S. Barrio-Martínez, A. Priede, L. Ventura, Nerea Gómez-Carazo, Aida Hernández-Abellán, E. Setién-Suero, C. González-Blanch","doi":"10.5093/anyes2022a7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/anyes2022a7","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The Patient Health Questionnaire-15 (PHQ-15) is among the most commonly used questionnaires to assess somatic symptoms in primary care settings. The aim of our study was to conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis of the studies that have analysed individual items from the PHQ-15 to determine the influence of differences in sociodemographic and clinical variables. Methods: This systematic review was conducted in accordance with the PRISMA statement. Studies analysing PHQ-15 by individual items were searched in Medline/PubMed, Embase, PsycINFO, Scopus from 1999 to November 2019. Results: Data were extracted from 13 studies. The most frequently reported symptoms were “pain in your arms, legs, or joints”, “back pain”, “headaches”, and “feeling tired or having low energy”. In patients with mental health disorders (depression, anxiety disorder, and somatoform disorder), the most commonly reported somatic symptoms were “trouble sleeping”, “feeling tired or having low energy”, and digestive symptoms. In the meta-analysis, females scored significantly higher than males on 3 of 14 items: “headaches” (odds ratio [OR] 2.16, p<.001), “dizziness” (OR 1.58, p<.001), and “stomach pain” (OR 1.46, p<.02), with a small to moderate effect size for these differences. Conclusions: Gender differences were detected for three items (headaches, dizziness, and stomach pain), although the magnitude of these differences was small. Further research is needed to better understand the relationship between individual items and other sociodemographic variables. In addition, more research is needed to determine measurement invariance across various demographic groups. Provide a structured summary including, as applicable: background; objetives; data sources; study eligibility criteria, participants, and interventions; study appraisal and synthesis methods; results; limitations; conclusiones","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70893521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Tolerancia al estrés y satisfacción con la vida como predictores del impacto por el confinamiento debido al COVID-19 压力耐受性和生活满意度作为COVID-19禁闭影响的预测因素

IF 1.2

Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/ANYES2021A1

M. González, R. Hernández, L. C. Berumen

{"title":"Tolerancia al estrés y satisfacción con la vida como predictores del impacto por el confinamiento debido al COVID-19","authors":"M. González, R. Hernández, L. C. Berumen","doi":"10.5093/ANYES2021A1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.5093/ANYES2021A1","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction and Objectives: In Mexico, the indication to shelter in place due to COVID-19 began on March 14, 2020. To date, there are few studies on risk factors and protectors of the impact of this confinement. The aim was to evaluate a structural model of the perceived impact in different areas of the person’s life due to confinement by COVID-19, including stress tolerance and life satisfaction as predictors. Patients or Materials and Methods: This was a longitudinal paired groups study, seeking to identify the effect of the independent variables with two months between evaluations (evaluation 1: stress tolerance and life satisfaction) on the dependent one (evaluation 2: impact). Were included 158 people with mean age of 31.8 years (SD = 11.1), 65.2% women. Results: The structural model confirms the effect of stress tolerance and life satisfaction on the perceived impact of confinement in the areas of emotional well-being, physical condition, health, happiness and tranquility. Conclusions: It is concluded that stress tolerance and life satisfaction can be protectors of the impact of confinement in those areas in which the person can modify their behavior or thoughts.","PeriodicalId":45616,"journal":{"name":"Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.2,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"70891192","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3

Evidencia de validez y confiabilidad de la versión en español de la Coronavirus Reassurance-Seeking Behaviors Scale en adultos de Lima, Perú 秘鲁利马成人冠状病毒再保险寻求行为量表西班牙文版的效度和信度证据

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Ansiedad y Estres-Anxiety and Stress Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.5093/anyes2021a20

Mirian Vivanco-Vidal, Daniela Saroli-Araníbar, T. Caycho-Rodríguez, Carlos Carbajal-León, Miguel Barboza-Palomino, M. Reyes-Bossio

引用次数: 2