Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory最新文献

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Corpus linguistics meets historical linguistics and construction grammar: how far have we come, and where do we go from here? 语料库语言学与历史语言学和结构语法的结合:我们走了多远,又将何去何从?
IF 1.6 2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2024-03-22 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2024-0009
Martin Hilpert
{"title":"Corpus linguistics meets historical linguistics and construction grammar: how far have we come, and where do we go from here?","authors":"Martin Hilpert","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2024-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2024-0009","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to give an overview of corpus-based research that investigates processes of language change from the theoretical perspective of Construction Grammar. Starting in the early 2000s, a dynamic community of researchers has come together in order to contribute to this effort. Among the different lines of work that have characterized this enterprise, this paper discusses the respective roles of qualitative approaches, diachronic collostructional analysis, multivariate techniques, distributional semantic models, and analyses of network structure. The paper tries to contextualize these approaches and to offer pointers for future research.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":"22 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140196830","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Transfer of collostructions: the case of causative constructions 同位语结构的转移:因果关系结构的案例
IF 1.6 2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2024-03-19 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2024-0023
Gaëtanelle Gilquin
{"title":"Transfer of collostructions: the case of causative constructions","authors":"Gaëtanelle Gilquin","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2024-0023","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2024-0023","url":null,"abstract":"In an attempt to identify possible cases of collostructional transfer in the use of the causative construction [X <jats:sc> <jats:italic>make</jats:italic> </jats:sc> Y V<jats:sub>inf</jats:sub>] by French-speaking learners of English, two types of analyses are combined in this study. First, a contrastive collostructional analysis compares the verbs occurring in the [V<jats:sub>inf</jats:sub>] slot of the English construction and its French equivalent, [X <jats:sc> <jats:italic>faire</jats:italic> </jats:sc> V<jats:sub>inf</jats:sub> Y]. Second, a contrastive interlanguage collostructional analysis compares the verbs used in the [V<jats:sub>inf</jats:sub>] slot of [X <jats:sc> <jats:italic>make</jats:italic> </jats:sc> Y V<jats:sub>inf</jats:sub>] by native speakers of English, French-speaking learners of English and learners of English from other mother tongue backgrounds. The aim is to identify verbs that are more distinctive of [X <jats:sc> <jats:italic>faire</jats:italic> </jats:sc> V<jats:sub>inf</jats:sub> Y] than of [X <jats:sc> <jats:italic>make</jats:italic> </jats:sc> Y V<jats:sub>inf</jats:sub>] and that are also more likely to be used by French-speaking learners of English than by other populations, as these verbs could be potential cases of collostructional preferences transferred by learners from French to English. The results suggest that learners might transfer verbs expressing a change of state or location and some individual verbs like <jats:italic>discover</jats:italic> from the French to the English causative construction. Their dispreference for copular verbs (other than <jats:italic>be</jats:italic>) could also be the result of transfer effects.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":"28 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140167239","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Revisiting N waiting to happen: word, construction, and corpus choices in a collostructional analysis 重新审视 "等待发生的 N":共结构分析中的词语、结构和语料选择
IF 1.6 2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2024-03-11 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2024-0019
John Newman
{"title":"Revisiting N waiting to happen: word, construction, and corpus choices in a collostructional analysis","authors":"John Newman","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2024-0019","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2024-0019","url":null,"abstract":"In undertaking any collostructional analysis, a researcher must make decisions concerning the properties of words, constructions, and corpora. Each of these crucial aspects of the analysis can be dealt with in alternative ways: words can be investigated as either lemmas or inflected forms; a construction can be characterized in alternative ways (reliance on semantics or syntax or some combination thereof, the span of the construction, etc.); the choice of corpus (or corpora) will be influenced by whether a researcher has an interest in different genres and varieties, whether the study is synchronic or diachronic, etc. I review various ways in which a researcher’s decisions about words, constructions, and corpora are relevant to a corpus-based study of N <jats:italic>waiting to happen</jats:italic>, referencing throughout the collostructional analysis of this construction by Stefanowitsch and Gries. The approach adopted here can be seen as supplementing Stefanowitsch and Gries’ original collostructional analysis. It illustrates how multifarious the results of a corpus-based study of constructions can be and serves as a reminder that no one corpus-based measure can possibly answer all the questions linguists might reasonably ask about a construction.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2024-03-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140116832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Critical contingency competition in L2 clause positioning acquisition: the case of concessive clause by Chinese EFL learners L2 语篇定位习得中的临界权变竞争:以中国 EFL 学习者的让步状语从句为例
IF 1.6 2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2023-12-18 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2023-0068
Jiajin Xu, Hui Kang
{"title":"Critical contingency competition in L2 clause positioning acquisition: the case of concessive clause by Chinese EFL learners","authors":"Jiajin Xu, Hui Kang","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2023-0068","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2023-0068","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Concessive clause positioning as a result of multi-cue competition has been widely examined in L1 and L2 English learners. This study furthers the present research by examining competition patterns among contingency, L1 transfer, and salience factors in concessive clause positioning by Chinese EFL learners. We extracted 1,356 concessive subordinations conjoined by although and though from native and learner argumentative essays, and used multifactorial models to examine the effectiveness, tuning tendency, and power ranking of the cues that tune concessive clause positions. A critical contingency competition was tentatively concluded in concessive clause positioning by Chinese EFL learners. That is, in cue consistency across native and learner datasets, contingency values assume the baseline role, which L1 transfer hinders while salience promotes. In addition, a critical contingency value exists, above which L1 transfer effects are not stronger than contingency and salience effects, so that cue consistency would usually be maintained and vice versa.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":" 13","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-12-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138963666","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Alternation in the Mandarin disposal constructions: quantifying their evolutionary dynamics across twelve centuries 汉语处置结构的交替:十二个世纪以来演变动态的量化
IF 1.6 2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2023-11-29 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2023-0038
Meili Liu, Hubert Cuyckens
{"title":"Alternation in the Mandarin disposal constructions: quantifying their evolutionary dynamics across twelve centuries","authors":"Meili Liu, Hubert Cuyckens","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2023-0038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2023-0038","url":null,"abstract":"Despite extensive research on the <jats:italic>ba</jats:italic>-construction in Chinese, the diachronic change in the alternation between the <jats:italic>ba</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>jiang</jats:italic> constructions has received little attention. The present study takes a multifactorial approach to examine the factors that probabilistically condition the alternation based on diachronic data across twelve centuries. The results suggest two general trends. First, the odds of the <jats:italic>ba</jats:italic>-construction have increased over time at the expense of the <jats:italic>jiang</jats:italic>-construction. Second, over time, the effect size of the significant preference for the <jats:italic>jiang</jats:italic>-construction in informal genres has reduced from the 10th to the 19th century, and this preference has disappeared in modern times; accordingly, both informal and formal genres have converged to favor the <jats:italic>ba</jats:italic>-construction in modern times. Regression modeling also shows that there are both stable linguistic constraints (parallelism/syntactic priming, verb type, NP2 animacy, and NP2 length) and fluid constraints (adjunct semantics, and genre). This study advances our knowledge of the two disposal constructions and their evolution, sheds light on the Principle of No Synonymy (Bolinger, Dwight. 1977. <jats:italic>Meaning and form</jats:italic>. New York: Longman; Goldberg, Adele E. 1995. <jats:italic>Constructions: A construction grammar approach to argument structure</jats:italic>. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press; Goldberg, Adele E. 2002. Surface generalizations: An alternative to alternations. <jats:italic>Cognitive Linguistics</jats:italic> 13(4). 327–356), and makes a methodological contribution to the empirical testing of hypotheses. It can also provide insight into grammatical alternations in Mandarin.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":"C-28 8","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138524943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
I couldn’t help but wonder: do modals and negation attract? 我不禁想知道:情态动词和否定相吸引吗?
IF 1.6 2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2023-11-15 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2023-0029
Ulrike Schneider
{"title":"I couldn’t help but wonder: do modals and negation attract?","authors":"Ulrike Schneider","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2023-0029","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2023-0029","url":null,"abstract":"The present paper focusses on the historical development of the relationship between the English core modals <jats:italic>can, could, shall, should, will, would, may, might</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>must</jats:italic> and the negator <jats:italic>not</jats:italic>. It explores whether semantic and morphosyntactic factors, particularly the emergence of <jats:sc>do</jats:sc>-support in Early Modern English, the increase in the popularity of contracted forms such as <jats:italic>won’t</jats:italic> in the nineteenth century and the loss of core modals in the twentieth century, had an influence on negation rates. Large-scale empirical analyses of modal use in historical corpora of British prose fiction published between ca. 1500 and 1990 reveal that many modals—particularly high-frequency <jats:italic>will, would, can</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>could</jats:italic>—indeed attract <jats:italic>not</jats:italic>. The establishment of the contractions <jats:italic>n’t, ’ll</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>’d</jats:italic> had the strongest effect on the modal-negation system after 1500. The availability of the contracted modals <jats:italic>’ll</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>’d</jats:italic> led to a functional split whereby <jats:italic>will</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>would</jats:italic> became much more strongly associated with negation while contracted <jats:italic>’ll</jats:italic> and <jats:italic>’d</jats:italic> repel <jats:italic>not</jats:italic>-negation.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":"88 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-11-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138524966","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Truth be told: a corpus-based study of the cross-linguistic colexification of representational and (inter)subjective meanings 说真话:基于语料库的表征意义和(间)主观意义跨语言共化研究
2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2021-0058
Barend Beekhuizen, Maya Blumenthal, Lee Jiang, Anna Pyrtchenkov, Jana Savevska
{"title":"Truth be told: a corpus-based study of the cross-linguistic colexification of representational and (inter)subjective meanings","authors":"Barend Beekhuizen, Maya Blumenthal, Lee Jiang, Anna Pyrtchenkov, Jana Savevska","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2021-0058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2021-0058","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The study of crosslinguistic variation in word meaning often focuses on representational and concrete meanings. We argue other kinds of word meanings (e.g., abstract and (inter)subjective meanings) can be fruitfully studied in translation corpora, and present a quantitative procedure for doing so. We focus on the cross-linguistic patterns for lemmas pertaining to truth and reality (English true and real ), as these abstract meanings been found to frequently colexify with particular (inter)subjective meanings. Applying our method to a corpus of translated subtitles of TED talks, we show that (1) the abstract-representational meanings are colexified in patterned ways, that, however, are more complex than previously observed (some languages not splitting a ‘true’-like from ‘real’-like terms; many languages displaying further splits of representational meanings); (2) some non-representational meanings strongly colexify with representational meanings of ‘truth’ and ‘reality’, while others also often colexify with other fields.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":"89 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135163158","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reliable detection and quantification of selective forces in language change 语言变化中选择性力量的可靠检测和量化
2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2023-10-30 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2023-0064
Juan Guerrero Montero, Andres Karjus, Kenny Smith, Richard A. Blythe
{"title":"Reliable detection and quantification of selective forces in language change","authors":"Juan Guerrero Montero, Andres Karjus, Kenny Smith, Richard A. Blythe","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2023-0064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2023-0064","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Language change is a cultural evolutionary process in which variants of linguistic variables change in frequency through processes analogous to mutation, selection and genetic drift. In this work, we apply a recently-introduced method to corpus data to quantify the strength of selection in specific instances of historical language change. We first demonstrate, in the context of English irregular verbs, that this method is more reliable and interpretable than similar methods that have previously been applied. We further extend this study to demonstrate that a bias towards phonological simplicity overrides that favouring grammatical simplicity when these are in conflict. Finally, with reference to Spanish spelling reforms, we show that the method can also detect points in time at which selection strengths change, a feature that is generically expected for socially-motivated language change. Together, these results indicate how hypotheses for mechanisms of language change can be tested quantitatively using historical corpus data.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136107060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Frontmatter 头版头条
2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2023-frontmatter3
{"title":"Frontmatter","authors":"","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2023-frontmatter3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2023-frontmatter3","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135656214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Lexical borrowing in Korean: a diachronic approach based on a corpus analysis 韩国语词汇借用:基于语料库分析的历时分析
IF 1.6 2区 文学
Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory Pub Date : 2023-08-24 DOI: 10.1515/cllt-2022-0102
Yoon-Ja Oh, Hyunjung Son
{"title":"Lexical borrowing in Korean: a diachronic approach based on a corpus analysis","authors":"Yoon-Ja Oh, Hyunjung Son","doi":"10.1515/cllt-2022-0102","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/cllt-2022-0102","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Loanwords are lexical terms borrowed from foreign languages by transliterating the original sound of the borrowed words with the recipient language’s consonants and vowels. This paper focuses on lexical borrowing in the Korean language from a diachronic perspective. Based on approximately 9,500 Korean loanwords extracted from a corpus of women’s magazine articles of residential sections (the Korean Contemporary Residential Culture Corpus), we investigated the alteration of loanword usage from 1970 to 2015. Having introduced our definition of Korean loanwords in phonological and morphological terms, we performed statistical analysis particularly with type/token frequency and cultural/core loanwords, along with semantic analysis with Period Representative Loanword (PRL). We argue that, in addition to its gradual and rapid increase over time, Korean loanword usage underwent a remarkable evolution in the 1990s.","PeriodicalId":45605,"journal":{"name":"Corpus Linguistics and Linguistic Theory","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.6,"publicationDate":"2023-08-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48207125","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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