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Digital media innovations through participatory action research: Interventions for digital place-based experiences 通过参与性行动研究进行数字媒体创新：对基于数字场所体验的干预
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0009
L. Bengtsson, Lotta Braunerhielm, Laila Gibson, Fredrik Hoppstadius, Eva Kingsepp
{"title":"Digital media innovations through participatory action research: Interventions for digital place-based experiences","authors":"L. Bengtsson, Lotta Braunerhielm, Laila Gibson, Fredrik Hoppstadius, Eva Kingsepp","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article presents an action-research study investigating a spatially sensitive innovation process of place-based experiences in a rural area of Sweden. Lately, there have been a growing number of initiatives focused on developing location-aware mobile media – geomedia technologies – to offer place-based digital experiences within tourism. Drawing on contemporary critical studies on geomedia technologies, we stress the importance of reflecting upon the implications of place-based technologies to minimise both the negative impacts on a place and the neglect of local perspectives. We conducted action-research interventions to unpack the complexity of developing place-based mediated experiences. The study makes an illustrative case of how interventions lead to more nuanced development processes of geomedia technologies while simultaneously fostering creativity. We argue that as action research allows researchers to intervene in media innovations, it identifies models for more nuanced place-based development processes, including local spatial and sociocultural perspectives.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"134 - 151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46944669","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Relational components in the use of digital devices and apps: Mapping media appropriation processes among older adults in Sweden 数字设备和应用程序使用中的关系成分：绘制瑞典老年人的媒体占用过程
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0013
C. Martínez
{"title":"Relational components in the use of digital devices and apps: Mapping media appropriation processes among older adults in Sweden","authors":"C. Martínez","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0013","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Since access to and use of digital devices and applications often become more challenging with age, it is important to study how media appropriation processes unfold later in life. The present article contributes to existing research by applying the concept of transaction – developed within relational sociology – to study digital media appropriation. Using this concept, I focus on how older adults’ relations with various actors (known others, distant others, and non-human transactors) fuel the appropriation of digital devices and apps. Drawing on interviews with 22 older adults (70–94 years of age), I identify four types of appropriation processes. This shows the diversity of ways in which digital devices and apps enter the lives of older adults and the diversity of agentic roles in media appropriation. The results also reveal how a sense of coercion in media appropriation was present among the older adults, especially in relation to their children.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"214 - 233"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43957847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can action research improve local journalism? 行动研究能改善当地新闻业吗？
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0011
Lars Nyre, N. Maiden
{"title":"Can action research improve local journalism?","authors":"Lars Nyre, N. Maiden","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0011","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0011","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article considers the extent to which action research can help local stakeholders tackle the permanent technological disruption in the media sector by reshaping journalistic production practices with original design by examining a specific case. The INJECT Norway (Innovative Journalism: Enhanced Creativity Tools) project was part of an EU Innovation Action with partners that included universities, technology companies, business consultancies, and local newspapers. The objective was to design a new tool for creativity support in journalism and stimulate innovation competence through a business ecosystem. The article evaluates the collaboration between academics and local partners in the Norwegian ecosystem regarding the workability of the new designs and the credibility of the approach. The evaluation is written as a chronological narrative of the project's collaboration from optimistic beginnings to eventual failure. The main findings reveal a tension between the academic researchers and the local project partners. Despite these tensions, the article concludes with a hopeful note about the current action research ecosystem: harnessing the power of students to mediate the relationship between academics and local partners.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"171 - 189"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44644123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Television documentaries as spearheads in public service television: Comparing scheduling practices on the linear channels and video-on-demand services of Danish TV 2 and DR 电视纪录片作为公共服务电视的先锋:比较丹麦TV 2和DR的线性频道和视频点播服务的调度实践
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0005
Hanne Bruun, Benedicte Krogh Bille
{"title":"Television documentaries as spearheads in public service television: Comparing scheduling practices on the linear channels and video-on-demand services of Danish TV 2 and DR","authors":"Hanne Bruun, Benedicte Krogh Bille","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article presents findings from a study of how the public service television (PSTV) companies DR and TV 2 in Denmark are changing their scheduling practices to address the competition from transnational streaming services. We focus on a comparative analysis of how television documentaries are scheduled and argue that the documentary genre is part of an editorial prioritisation of productions with high degrees of linguistic and national proximity targeting a mainstream audience. Furthermore, we argue that new scheduling practices support a merger of linear and non-linear modes of watching television indicative of a transformation in which the video-on-demand (VoD) services are the new entry points to PSTV. This transformation might be a vital part of how Nordic PSTV companies adapt to the changes in the television industry and to new viewing habits.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"79 - 93"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69240678","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
“Not quite the struggle of normatives”: Belonging and entitlement in Swedish “body activism” “不完全是规范主义的斗争”：瑞典“身体激进主义”中的归属与权利
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0003
Malin Sveningsson, Alva Vestberg, Johanna Hedström
{"title":"“Not quite the struggle of normatives”: Belonging and entitlement in Swedish “body activism”","authors":"Malin Sveningsson, Alva Vestberg, Johanna Hedström","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract A “body activism” movement, with roots in fat activism and body positivity, has developed in Sweden during the last decade. As new forms of activism emerge, boundaries and approaches are being negotiated. Who is the movement for? Who can engage in it, and how? Through semi-structured interviews, we seek to understand how young Swedes who follow and engage in “body activism” on social media experience and reflect on the activism, belonging and entitlement, and their own participation. The informants discussed activism in terms of inclusiveness and political potential, where the most accessible activism is also the one ascribed with the least political potential. Entitlement is linked to collective identity, where an active participation requires belonging to the marginalised group. This article highlights the significance of boundary work in movements, where too narrowly drawn boundaries can lead to decreased participation and result in an unexploited potential for social change.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"38 - 55"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42033034","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Book Reviews 书评
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0008
Maarit Jaakkola, Gauti Sigthorsson, Kenneth Andresen
{"title":"Book Reviews","authors":"Maarit Jaakkola, Gauti Sigthorsson, Kenneth Andresen","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0008","url":null,"abstract":"The ambiguous term ‘‘new economy’’, and its near-pseudonyms ‘‘information economy’’ and ‘‘knowledge-based economy’’ present huge challenges to empirical researchers. From a distance, the idea of a new economy seems simple, inviting easy sweeping generalizations, but the closer you approach it to try to take its measurements, map its reach, or plot its growth, the more it dissolves into nebulousness. Attempts to define its boundaries in relation to the ‘‘old economy’’ are fraught with difficulties. Some are based on fairly crude posthoc distinctions (e.g. ‘‘the NASDAQ industries’’) which turn out, on closer examination, to have little underlying logic. Others err in the opposite direction and, in their attempts to operationalize abstract notions of what the informatization process consists of, run the risk of creating complex typologies which are extremely difficult, if not impossible, to map onto the real world. In either case, any definition, or at least any definition which makes reference to specific technological infrastructures, processes, products, or delivery media, is likely to become rapidly outdated in the light of continuing technological change. Industrial Sunset compares the processes of industrial transformation and eventual decline in the Great Lakes region of Canada and the United States between 1969 and 1984. Through an examination of two cities on either side of the border – Youngstown and Detroit and Hamilton and Windsor – readers are offered a skillful analysis of economic decline and how workers, their unions, and their communities responded to job loss. The book makes a valuable contribution to the literature on de-industrialization. skillfully","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"129 - 133"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42051243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
“How is he entitled to say this?”: Constructing the identities of experts, ordinary people, and presenters in Swedish television series on climate change “他怎么有资格这么说?”:在瑞典气候变化电视连续剧中构建专家、普通人和主持人的身份
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0007
K. Filimonov, N. Carpentier
{"title":"“How is he entitled to say this?”: Constructing the identities of experts, ordinary people, and presenters in Swedish television series on climate change","authors":"K. Filimonov, N. Carpentier","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0007","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this article, we analyse mediated representations of elite and non-elite voices about climate change, by juxtaposing two Swedish non-fiction television series: one narrates the work of environmental scientists, the other discusses climate change with diverse citizens in a vox pop format. We argue that the discursive practices of these programmes reproduce the antagonistic subject positions of experts and ordinary people, allocating them radically different positions of power in relation to climate change. Whereas the experts are presented as actors of change with the knowledge to solve the crisis, ordinary people are shown as passive recipients of advice and moral judgment, in need of change. In addition, we highlight the role of media professionals in these articulations. The article shows how these subject positions support persuasionist strategies, but also how the elite/non-elite juxtaposition tends to exclude the latter from a meaningful engagement on equal terms.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"111 - 128"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69240682","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Podcasting about yourself and challenging norms: An investigation of independent women podcasters in Denmark 关于自己和挑战规范的播客：对丹麦独立女性播客的调查
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0006
Freja Sørine Adler Berg
{"title":"Podcasting about yourself and challenging norms: An investigation of independent women podcasters in Denmark","authors":"Freja Sørine Adler Berg","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article investigates why and how women use independent podcasting and social media platforms to challenge norms afflicting their own personal lives. Extending previous studies of independent podcasting as a tool of empowerment, this article analyses semi-structured interviews with the hosts of two podcasts: the mental health and personal journals podcast A Seat at The Table and the parenting podcast Our Different Family [Vores Anderledes Familie]. The podcasts are norm-challenging but, at the same time, illustrative of a gendered podcasting sphere in which women primarily podcast about what has traditionally been considered female domains, such as mental health, personal journals, and parenting. The study finds that podcasting’s lack of visuals and unrestricted, conversational format allow for creating and distributing in-depth realisations about personal norm-challenging issues. Simultaneously, it finds that the participatory affordances of social media platforms are essential for receiving feedback, content ideas, and emotional support from like-minded listeners when the podcasters challenge oppressive norms.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"94 - 110"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48352815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Public AI imaginaries: How the debate on artificial intelligence was covered in Danish newspapers and magazines 1956–2021 公共人工智能想象：1956年至2021年丹麦报纸和杂志如何报道关于人工智能的辩论
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0004
Sne Scott Hansen
{"title":"Public AI imaginaries: How the debate on artificial intelligence was covered in Danish newspapers and magazines 1956–2021","authors":"Sne Scott Hansen","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0004","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article investigates the media's construction of public perceptions of future human–machine relationships related to artificial intelligence (AI) development and reflects on how such perceptions play a role in shaping strategies for the use of AI in Denmark. Through a critical discourse analysis of 253 newspaper and magazine articles published from 1956 to 2021, it shows how conflicting discursive positions are constructed, representing what I refer to as public AI imaginaries. The analysis shows that newspapers and magazines tend not to distinguish between futuristic descriptions of the human–machine relationship of AI and the human-centred principles of intelligence amplification (IA). Furthermore, it demonstrates how principles of IA are reflected in the Danish strategies for AI in practice. While the discursive ambiguity has fuelled public debate, it leaves the term AI relatively vague, thereby creating uncertainty rather than possibilities for a form of human-centered AI in empirical reality.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"56 - 78"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46898307","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 5
Media narratives, agonistic deliberation, and Skam: An analysis of how young people communicate in digital spaces 媒体叙事，激烈的审议和Skam:年轻人如何在数字空间中交流的分析
IF 1.1
Nordicom Review Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.2478/nor-2022-0001
Harald Hornmoen, Yngve Benestad Hågvar, N. Hyde-Clarke, Birgitte Kjos Fonn, Dagny Stuedahl
{"title":"Media narratives, agonistic deliberation, and Skam: An analysis of how young people communicate in digital spaces","authors":"Harald Hornmoen, Yngve Benestad Hågvar, N. Hyde-Clarke, Birgitte Kjos Fonn, Dagny Stuedahl","doi":"10.2478/nor-2022-0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2478/nor-2022-0001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Increasingly, the means of engaging young people in constructive public debate and democratic society has shifted to online digital media platforms. This assumes that participants have the necessary media literacy skills to engage in a meaningful way. We discuss how and to what extent responses in an online blog elicited by two different scenes from the popular youth television series Skam [Shame] demonstrate agonistic deliberation and media literacy in digital dialogue spaces. Our study includes an analysis of the rhetorical characteristics of the dialogues; the mapping of key themes that characterise reactions of blog commentators in the online discussions; and a discussion of the characteristics of – and degree of deliberation in – online comments. We propose that narratives which employ agonistic deliberation around pertinent social themes are most likely to encourage and elicit public engagement that moves beyond emotional outbursts, reflecting a deeper consideration of the themes and topics.","PeriodicalId":45517,"journal":{"name":"Nordicom Review","volume":"43 1","pages":"1 - 18"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48196534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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