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The Figura Serpentinata in Paradise Lost 《失乐园》中的蛇形雕像
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0011
A. Atkinson
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引用次数: 0
Social History and Literary Genres in Mid-Eighteenth-Century Britain: Or, the Strange and Fascinating Case of Joshua Dudley 18世纪中期英国的社会史与文学流派——或者说，乔舒亚·达德利离奇而迷人的案例
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0012
R. Walker
{"title":"Social History and Literary Genres in Mid-Eighteenth-Century Britain: Or, the Strange and Fascinating Case of Joshua Dudley","authors":"R. Walker","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0012","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0012","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The Memoirs of the Life of Joshua Dudley (1772) has received virtually no critical attention since its publication, and this is undeserved. Memoirs participates in several important eighteenth-century literary genres: it is an autobiography and a convict narrative that includes picaresque and sea adventures and subordinates within it poetry and joke-book, trickster anecdotes. Although two social historians have discussed its role within their treatment of the contemporary terrorist attack on the Royal Dockyards (1770), it has more to tell us about the role of Quakers, especially within the merchant class, and the conflict between religious belief and commercial success. Consideration of pertinent material in the periodical literature of the day, particularly the Whisperer (1771) and the Craftsman and the Virginia Gazette (1774), allow us to round out the life story given in the Memoirs, as well as suggesting that the appetite of the reading public transcended generic limitations. Finally, Memoirs is a fascinating narrative of Dudley's virtuoso dedication to the art of duplicity that leaves us wishing we had more of his writings.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45899815","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Skepticism and the Form of Thomas Hoccleve's Series 怀疑论与托马斯·霍克列夫系列小说的形式
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0006
E. Harper
{"title":"Skepticism and the Form of Thomas Hoccleve's Series","authors":"E. Harper","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0006","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In his Series, the fifteenth-century English poet Thomas Hoccleve repeatedly expresses skepticism about his ability to know himself and about the ability of others to know him. While he repeatedly seeks outside validation from a mirror, from the judgments of others, and from a trusted Friend, each source of knowledge proves to be unreliable. By questioning not only his own perception but that of others—his neighbors, his readers, his characters—Hoccleve sets up the question of skepticism as the central problem of the Series. The disordered, fragmented frame narrative of the Series embeds this problem into the formal characteristics of the poem. In narrating his own writing process, with its interruptions, changes of purpose, and revisions, Hoccleve undercuts the reliability of the frame narrative structure and questions whether his poetry can provide stable knowledge.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49087213","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Impact of Thomas Stanley's History of Philosophy on Margaret Cavendish 托马斯·斯坦利哲学史对玛格丽特·卡文迪什的影响
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0010
A. Sherman
{"title":"The Impact of Thomas Stanley's History of Philosophy on Margaret Cavendish","authors":"A. Sherman","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0010","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0010","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This essay argues that Thomas Stanley's magisterial History of Philosophy influenced the evolution of Margaret Cavendish's thought in ways that have not been previously recognized. While scholars have discussed Cavendish's evolving views of atomism and materialism, a comparison of her attitudes toward Pythagoras and toward skepticism before and after 1660 suggests that Cavendish adopted a more nuanced approach to skepticism—and to philosophical debate and dissent more generally—after encountering Stanley's work. Her reading of Sextus Empiricus's Outlines of Pyrrhonism in Stanley's 1660 volume may also have informed her vigorous epistolary exchanges with Joseph Glanvill on the subject of witchcraft.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49426113","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Neglected Witnesses to George Herbert's Musæ Responsoriæ, and a Previously Unpublished Poem, "Wren cum Chirothecis" 乔治·赫伯特的《回应博物馆》和一首未发表的诗《鹪鹩与Chirothecis》被忽视的证人
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0008
R. Whalen, Luke Roman
{"title":"Neglected Witnesses to George Herbert's Musæ Responsoriæ, and a Previously Unpublished Poem, \"Wren cum Chirothecis\"","authors":"R. Whalen, Luke Roman","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0008","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This article considers three manuscript witnesses to the Musæ Responsoriæ, George Herbert's answer to Andrew Melville's polemical poem Anti-Tami-Cami-Categoria. None of these, two of them complete copies, was known to Herbert's first modern editor, F. E. Hutchinson, nor are they mentioned in any of the several subsequent editions of Herbert's Latin verse, all of which follow Hutchinson's sole source, the 1662 Ecclesiastes Solomonis of James Duport. In addition to providing descriptions of their contents and provenance, we survey the substantive variants and accidentals pertaining to the two complete copies and argue why one in particular will supplant Duport as copy-text for the new edition of Herbert's works currently in progress for Oxford University Press. Our essay also presents a hitherto unknown Latin epigram that appears in the other complete copy and considers evidence for attributing the poem to the author of The Temple.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45972027","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Flawed Beauty, Flawed Cause: The Political Aesthetics of Parnassus Biceps (1656) 有缺陷的美，有缺陷的原因：帕纳斯的政治美学（1656）
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0009
Gina Filo
{"title":"Flawed Beauty, Flawed Cause: The Political Aesthetics of Parnassus Biceps (1656)","authors":"Gina Filo","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0009","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0009","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In 1656, clergyman Abraham Wright edited and printed Parnassus Biceps, an unabashedly royalist poetic miscellany. Though under the radar in both Wright's day and our own, Biceps performs crucial political work through a program of aesthetic education. This is accomplished in part by Biceps's repeated insistence on its university pedigree and by the inclusion of a number of \"flawed beauty\" poems, poems that locate, hyperfixate on, and praise a perceived flaw in an otherwise beautiful woman. Through these poems , Biceps attempts to reconfirm the normative gender hierarchy and emphasizes the masculine prerogative to create, circulate, and assign meaning to women. Further, centering and praising a perceived flaw render the flawed beauty poems of Wright's anthology analogous to the royalist cause itself. The coalition of ideological positions grouped under the rubric of royalism not only acknowledged but indeed embraced a flawed king and flawed church at its center. Poems celebrating flawed beauty can thus be assimilated to the defense of an imperfect (dead) king and an imperfect (disestablished) religion. As such, this seemingly trivial volume performs urgent political and aesthetic work by embarking upon the project of urging a scattered, defeated royalist cohort to continue to support their heroically flawed cause.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44938611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The "Puritan" Preacher and The Puritan Widow “清教徒”传教士与清教徒寡妇
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0003
P. Timmis
{"title":"The \"Puritan\" Preacher and The Puritan Widow","authors":"P. Timmis","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0003","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In a controversial attempt to impose order after the Gunpowder Plot, James I sought to require the entire nation to take an Oath of Allegiance confirming his political and religious authority. This essay traces two popular attacks on London's immorality and disunity performed in St. Paul's Cathedral churchyard that respond to the Oath during this period (1606–1609): Thomas Middleton's \"city comedy\" The Puritan Widow, performed by the choirboy-actors of St. Paul's, and William Crashawe's Paul's Cross sermon Against the Papists and Brownists. Despite Crashawe's famous denunciation of Middleton from the pulpit, I argue that Middleton's iconoclastic play carefully reforms its own satire and concludes with a proposal for a united front between the Puritans and their less zealous coreligionists against Catholics and foreigners that would have been acceptable to a preacher like Crashawe in matter if not in medium.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45803728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jonathan Wild: Spinoza, the Foil, and the Jacobites 乔纳森·怀尔德:斯宾诺莎、锡箔派和詹姆斯派
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0005
Mark Loveridge
{"title":"Jonathan Wild: Spinoza, the Foil, and the Jacobites","authors":"Mark Loveridge","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0005","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:This essay argues from the nature of Henry Fielding's Jonathan Wild as a miscellaneous linguistic salmagundi to a proposition that it is held together by a leitmotif of equally miscellaneous and perplexing opposites, which Fielding refers to as foils: the good-natured Heartfree being a foil to the villainous and hypocritical Wild. Fielding's usual ethical positives are foiled not only by Wild, but also by the strangely metaleptic \"Good-natured Hole\" in Laetitia's \"Handkerchief,\" which exposes her bosom. Mrs. Heartfree's appeal to divine \"PROVIDENCE\" is foiled by the insertion of a phrase and an episode derived from the subversive philosophy of Baruch Spinoza, which gives notice of a contrary attitude to cause and effect. Anti-Walpole satirical innuendoes are accompanied by another set of winks and nudges which develop a previously unnoticed anti-Jacobite subtext with which Walpole would have been in full agreement.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43889122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Pleasing Analysis of The Faerie Queene 《精灵Queene》的快感分析
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0001
J. Curran
{"title":"The Pleasing Analysis of The Faerie Queene","authors":"J. Curran","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0001","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:In his \"Letter to Raleigh,\" Edmund Spenser describes his project using the strange and provocative term analysis. This essay explores three ways in which the Ramist ideas closely associated with this term can inform our understanding of The Faerie Queene. First, since analysis recalls Ramism's ideal of analytical method, organization of matter in a descent from the most general principles to the more special and obscure, the poem might be approached as an analysis of virtue ethics, with concepts sequenced and divided methodically. Second, the \"Letter\" excuses out-of-order poetry by the second or imperfect method, crypsis. Spenser's disclaimer about his \"method\" as poet historical does not necessarily abnegate logic: we may consider that by puzzling, cryptical features we are alerted to a hidden order, so that an analysis of virtue becomes a pleasing analysis. Third, analysis might refer not just to the poet's project but to readerly exercise. In analyzing the virtue-knights' efforts at invention and judgment, we exercise our own. Ramist commentary on these senses of analysis is represented by William Temple, Abraham Fraunce, Gabriel Harvey, and Ramus himself. Readerly analytical exercise is illustrated by the parallel failures of logic of the Redcrosse Knight and Artegall.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48740930","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Writing "Home": Translating Belonging in Beves of Hampton 书写“家”:汉普顿贝弗斯的归属感翻译
IF 0.2 3区 文学
STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.1353/sip.2023.0000
E. Dolmans
{"title":"Writing \"Home\": Translating Belonging in Beves of Hampton","authors":"E. Dolmans","doi":"10.1353/sip.2023.0000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/sip.2023.0000","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract:The word home does not have a direct analogue in medieval French, but it often emerges in Middle English romances translated from francophone sources. This essay examines what these translations can tell us about the valences of the word home in Middle English, demonstrating that it had connotations of belonging, emotional attachment, and power, as well as shelter or housing. I argue that understanding the uses of home can offer insight into the ideologies and geographic dynamics of a romance. In the case of Beves of Hampton, tracing the changes in the location of the protagonist's home indicates that one could have multiple homes and also sheds light on the text's Crusading agenda.","PeriodicalId":45500,"journal":{"name":"STUDIES IN PHILOLOGY","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43919068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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