Science Technology and Society最新文献_第10页

Can Government Subsidies Promote the TFP of Enterprises? The Mediating Effect of R&D Decisions 政府补贴能提高企业全要素生产率吗?研发决策的中介效应

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211030760

Zheng Qi, Siying Yang

引用次数: 13

What Drives Creative Crowdsourcing? An Exploratory Study on the Persuasion of Digital Storytelling 是什么推动了创意众包?数字叙事说服的探索性研究

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-03 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211025355

Wei Xiao, Xiao-Ling Wang, S. Xia, Paul Jones

{"title":"What Drives Creative Crowdsourcing? An Exploratory Study on the Persuasion of Digital Storytelling","authors":"Wei Xiao, Xiao-Ling Wang, S. Xia, Paul Jones","doi":"10.1177/09717218211025355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09717218211025355","url":null,"abstract":"Crowdsourcing enterprises increasingly seek to attract and persuade makers to contribute their creativity and wisdom through digital storytelling, however, what are the effective components of digital storytelling and the persuasive effect of digital storytelling on creative crowdsourcing intention are still unclear. To fill this gap, this study explores how digital storytelling persuades makers to generate creative crowdsourcing behavioural intention by utilising Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT). Results reveal that the persuasion activity of digital storytelling has a positive effect on creative crowdsourcing intention. The effective components of digital storytelling are mainly composed of aesthetic perception, narrative structure and self-reference. UTAUT and its four core concepts (performance expectation, effort expectation, social influence and facilitating condition) mediate the impact of digital storytelling on the creative crowdsourcing intention, which reveals the persuasive source of digital storytelling. We highlight the theoretical implications as well as the practical applications in creative crowdsourcing.","PeriodicalId":45432,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87837528","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Technology Evolution and Multiplier Innovation Through TDNA Analytical Model 基于TDNA分析模型的技术演进与乘数创新

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211005631

Jung-hee Han, Sunghoon Chung, Heeyoung Jang

{"title":"Technology Evolution and Multiplier Innovation Through TDNA Analytical Model","authors":"Jung-hee Han, Sunghoon Chung, Heeyoung Jang","doi":"10.1177/09717218211005631","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09717218211005631","url":null,"abstract":"Few papers have dealt with disruptive technology from a technological evolutionary perspective. This article analyses disruptive innovation activities in terms of the new concept of technological DNA (TDNA). To pursue the research aim, evolution theories and a case methodology were utilised. We find that evolutions in technology are due to changes in environmental conditions. Parallels may be drawn between technology discontinuity and the punctuated equilibrium theory in evolution. When seen from that perspective, TDNA has not been disrupted but has evolved within the new market environment, and technological evolution gives birth to a new industry. New products or services are created through the changing or reconfiguring of TDNA. Over time, technology evolves, but its inherent nature remains. For that reason, TDNA is not disrupted even if disruptive innovation occurs. Rather, through the process of disruptive innovation, new functions are created by the substitution or replacement of the architecture surrounding the technology which determines how it actually functions. Thus we may refer to this phenomenon as a ‘Multiplier innovation’ rather than a disruptive innovation in that it involves the birthing of new products. This article seeks to contribute to innovation studies in expanding its methodological framework.","PeriodicalId":45432,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89698508","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Introduction: Ambidextrous Open Innovation in the 4th Industrial Revolution 引言:第四次工业革命中的双灵巧开放式创新

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211006969

J. Yun, Zheng Liu, Xiaofei Zhao

引用次数: 20

Factors Influencing Technology Transfer in Companies at Emerging Economies 新兴经济体企业技术转移的影响因素

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211005615

Mikus Dubickis, E. Gaile-Sarkane

{"title":"Factors Influencing Technology Transfer in Companies at Emerging Economies","authors":"Mikus Dubickis, E. Gaile-Sarkane","doi":"10.1177/09717218211005615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09717218211005615","url":null,"abstract":"One of the ways how to catch up with developed countries is through innovation. Companies can develop innovation in-house, but it has been determined that a more efficient approach is to acquire new knowledge and technology from external parties. In the meantime, relatively few companies choose to cooperate, therefore the aim of this research is to identify the key factors that need to be addressed in order to facilitate new knowledge and technology acquisition. In a systematic literature review, the scientific literature on technology transfer has been analysed, which determines an existing lack of holistic approach on the different impact of factors. Therefore, in this article, through the analysis of different sources, the innovation and technology transfer affecting factors have been summarised. The empirical research is based on a survey of sixty-five companies that hypothetically work with the technology transfer. Besides, an interrelationship analysis of the technology acquisition affecting factors was carried out. The research results indicate that acquisition of new knowledge and technology is closely linked with the internal research and development (R&D) work and presence in a foreign market, as well as indirectly with the fact whether the company is a part of a group. In the final of the article, the acquired results and their implications have been explained.","PeriodicalId":45432,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82768660","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Collective Intelligence: The Creative Way from Knowledge to Open Innovation 集体智慧:从知识到开放式创新的创新之路

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211005604

J. Yun, Eui-Seob Jeong, Sangwoo Kim, Heungju Ahn, K. Kim, S. D. Hahm, Kyungbae Park

{"title":"Collective Intelligence: The Creative Way from Knowledge to Open Innovation","authors":"J. Yun, Eui-Seob Jeong, Sangwoo Kim, Heungju Ahn, K. Kim, S. D. Hahm, Kyungbae Park","doi":"10.1177/09717218211005604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09717218211005604","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to answer the following research question: Is there any difference in the effects of collective intelligence on the open innovation between before (2001–2005) and after (2011–2015) of the introduction of smartphones and crowd web services regarding electronics and mathematics? The research method of this study includes multiple regression analysis, including (1) the effect of collective intelligence on open innovation (i.e., the number of citations), (2) the effect of the amount of knowledge (i.e., the number of references) on open innovation and (3) the moderating effect of the amount of knowledge (i.e., the number of references) between collective intelligence and open innovation. The research scope of this study is Scopus published papers from two periods, namely, 2001–2005 and 2011–2015. The scope here is limited to mathematics and electronics. According to the research conducted here, if the amount of knowledge increases in an economic system, collective intelligence will increasingly motivate open innovation. The implication of this study is that there are diverse methods for collective intelligence to impact open innovation and the consequent results.","PeriodicalId":45432,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78619944","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

The Optimal Diversification Strategy in Pharmaceutical Industry: Balance-centred or Hetero-centred? 医药行业最优多元化战略:以平衡为中心还是以异质性为中心?

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211005616

Keungoui Kim, Junseok Hwang, Sungdo Jung, Eungdo Kim

{"title":"The Optimal Diversification Strategy in Pharmaceutical Industry: Balance-centred or Hetero-centred?","authors":"Keungoui Kim, Junseok Hwang, Sungdo Jung, Eungdo Kim","doi":"10.1177/09717218211005616","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09717218211005616","url":null,"abstract":"Due to high uncertainty of product development and business environment, firm-level diversification has been regarded as one of the most effective methods in pharmaceutical firms. In previous study, firm-level diversification was discussed by different value chains of market, product, and technology. However, in most cases, the diversification itself was adopted in a simple manner although its property contains different aspects and the results varies depending on the diversity property of selected index. In addition, the existing approach for measuring firm’s product/market diversification using sales information distinguished by standard industry classification cannot provide direct implication as different strategies are made for market and product diversification. Therefore, this study examines the effects of firm-level diversification on business and innovation performances in pharmaceutical firms by considering (1) three diversification types: market, product, and technology, (2) clear separation between market and product diversification, and (3) two diversification perspectives: balance-centred and hetero-centred. For empirical analysis, an integrated firm-level data set combining from Medtrack, Orange Book, Compustat and Total Patent database is used. From the result, in case of market diversification, less market heterogeneity causes significant influence on business performance. For product and technology, a concentrated and greater heterogeneity of product diversification are turned out to promote business performance, while the more intensive and heterogeneous technology diversification has been shown to improve innovation performance.","PeriodicalId":45432,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82404244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Evolution of Open Innovation by Value-based Network Perspective: The Case of Korean Smart Home Industry 基于价值的网络视角下开放式创新的演进——以韩国智能家居产业为例

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211005603

Eungdo Kim, Kwangsoo Shin

引用次数: 6

Investigating Determinants of Industry–University Collaboration in an Open Innovation Context: Comparative Evidence from an Exploratory Study 开放式创新环境下产学研合作的决定因素:一项探索性研究的比较证据

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-06-13 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211020475

C. Băban, M. Baban, A. Rangone

{"title":"Investigating Determinants of Industry–University Collaboration in an Open Innovation Context: Comparative Evidence from an Exploratory Study","authors":"C. Băban, M. Baban, A. Rangone","doi":"10.1177/09717218211020475","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/09717218211020475","url":null,"abstract":"In an open innovation (OI) paradigm, universities are considered as important sources of external scientific knowledge for industry, and comparative study of such collaboration can result in more effective and efficient employment of OI. Within this framework, this study explores how the determinants of collaboration between industry and universities in an open context of innovation are addressed by firms within industrial areas. For this purpose, a conceptual framework of industry–university determinants in an open context of innovation is developed from the related literature. Taking into consideration the determinants integrated into the framework, this study compares motives, barriers, channels of knowledge transfer, benefits and drawbacks of such collaboration in two Italian and Romanian industrial areas. Comparative differences in each OI determinant between the firms from the two Italian and Romanian industrial areas are analysed. The associations among the study determinants are also investigated based on correlation matrices among the five determinants in both Italian and Romanian firms. An artificial intelligence approach based on fuzzy logic was developed to predict the impact of the study determinants on the perception of universities as a source for OI activities of firms.","PeriodicalId":45432,"journal":{"name":"Science Technology and Society","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.1,"publicationDate":"2021-06-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82489974","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"管理学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Simulation and Relationship Strength: Characteristics of Knowledge Flows Among Subjects in a Regional Innovation System 模拟与关系强度:区域创新系统主体间知识流动特征

IF 2.1 4区管理学

Science Technology and Society Pub Date : 2021-06-10 DOI: 10.1177/09717218211020476

Yi Su, Xuesong Jiang, Zhouzhou Lin

引用次数: 31