MELUSPub Date : 2023-04-10DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlad003
Erin Pearson
{"title":"Metanarratives of Slavery","authors":"Erin Pearson","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlad003","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlad003","url":null,"abstract":"I identify a prevalent but previously unremarked subgenre within contemporary narratives of slavery: metanarratives of slavery. Metanarratives of slavery emphasize the cultural perspectives through which slavery has been seen, thus making perception as much of a focus as slavery itself. I offer a preliminary taxonomy of metanarratives of slavery by focusing on three works in three formats: Kara Walker’s large-scale sculptural installation Fons Americanus (2019), Colson Whitehead’s novel The Underground Railroad (2016), and Robin Coste Lewis’s long poem “Voyage of the Sable Venus” (2015). While recent scholarship has underscored the tendency of contemporary narratives of slavery to trouble a sense of straightforward access to history, it has not accounted for why so many authors and visual artists dramatize that lack of access by foregrounding intervening cultural narratives. I argue that metanarratives of slavery emphasize perspective to draw audience attention to the sources of their ideas about slavery and race. In the process, these works remain in a space I call the interim-gesturing toward a freer future without entirely letting go of the past. By recognizing that space, we can also recognize how certain writers and visual artists envision a Black diasporic aesthetic present, carved out of the ongoing catastrophe of white supremacist violence but refusing to delay pleasure and beauty for a future that may never arrive.","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"245 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135543691","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-04-10DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlad005
Jessica E. Teague
{"title":"A Story in Sound: The Unpublished Writings of Sidney Bechet","authors":"Jessica E. Teague","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlad005","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlad005","url":null,"abstract":"In a letter dated 22 April 1952, to the poet and editor John Ciardi, jazz musician Sidney Bechet enclosed an eleven-page manuscript titled “Wildflower (or The Story of Frankie & Johnnie).”1 At the time, Ciardi was helping Bechet edit his autobiography, and Bechet valued Ciardi’s literary collaboration. “Should I make this a ballet, or a picture, or a stageplay and ballet combined, or maybe a book?” Bechet asked. He tells Ciardi that he has the music “all in mind,” and that “it would make a hell of a play, maybe better than Pogy[sic] and Bess.” While Bechet seems to have hoped that Ciardi, who was editor of The Saturday Review, could help him find a venue for publication or performance, these comments also suggest that Bechet did not yet know what genre or medium his story ought to take. Ciardi responded on 8 May 1952 with characteristic editorial diplomacy: “I wish I knew what to say about the Frankie and Johnny. There are certainly terrific possibilities for the scenario but I’d be bluffing and doing you no good at all if I pretended to know the right things about stage productions.” Ciardi acknowledged the theatrical potential for the treatment and promised to send a few letters to request guidance on the matter, but nothing ever became of Bechet’s “Frankie and Johnnie.” It remains unpublished and unproduced—a fragment in the archive. However, the recent discovery of this fragment along with a second untitled narrative among the papers of his Parisian manager, Charles Delaunay, at the Bibliothèque nationale de France (BnF) raises new questions about how we have understood the role of narrative and writing in the artistic life of one of jazz’s most influential figures. Bechet is not usually considered a writer in the traditional sense, but perhaps he should be.","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"52 1","pages":"49 - 73"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74420978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-04-10DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlad004
Alyssa A Hunziker
{"title":"Chinese Exclusion, Indigeneity, and Settler-Colonial Refusal in C Pam Zhang’s <i>How Much of These Hills is Gold</i>","authors":"Alyssa A Hunziker","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlad004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlad004","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Chinese Exclusion, Indigeneity, and Settler-Colonial Refusal in C Pam Zhang’s How Much of These Hills Is Gold Get access Alyssa A Hunziker Alyssa A Hunziker Oklahoma State University, USA alyssa.hunziker@okstate.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar MELUS, Volume 47, Issue 4, Winter 2022, Pages 22–48, https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlad004 Published: 10 April 2023","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"142 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135593253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-04-08DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlad008
Michael Wutz
{"title":"Reading with the Grain: The Ecologies of <i>The Lowland</i>","authors":"Michael Wutz","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlad008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlad008","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Reading with the Grain: The Ecologies of The Lowland Get access Michael Wutz Michael Wutz Weber State University, USA mwutz@weber.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar MELUS, Volume 47, Issue 4, Winter 2022, Pages 120–147, https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlad008 Published: 08 April 2023","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135647902","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-04-01DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlad006
Amy E. Dayton
{"title":"“A Place for Everything and Everything in Its Place”: Reading Minimalism, Place, and Gender from Anzia Yezierska to Marie Kondo","authors":"Amy E. Dayton","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlad006","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlad006","url":null,"abstract":"When I was a girl in the 1980s, my mother transitioned from domestic work cleaning houses to a white-collar job at an electric company. Once she had fulltime work, my grandparents stepped in to help keep our household in order. Grandma did laundry, washed dishes, and exhorted my brother, sister, and me (well, mostly me) to clean our rooms, with the saying: “A place for everything, and everything in its place.” That phrase stood out when I encountered it years later in Anzia Yezierska’s Bread Givers (1925). Like much of Yezierska’s work, the book is semi-autobiographical, a coming-of-age tale that chronicles the transformation of an immigrant girl who seeks to “make herself a person” by becoming a schoolteacher and joining the ranks of the middle class. In her stories, novels, and nonfiction, Yezierska shows how working-class women who assimilate into the dominant culture negotiate the physical spaces they inhabit as part of that transformation. Some of her characters do this by embarking on home improvement in their tenement dwellings while others, such as Sara Smolinsky in Bread Givers, leave the tenements for modern,","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"11 1","pages":"198 - 219"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75655314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-03-31DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlac058
C. M. Class
{"title":"The Trembling Network or a Sociology of Feeling: W. E. B. Du Bois’s The Quest of the Silver Fleece","authors":"C. M. Class","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlac058","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlac058","url":null,"abstract":"W. E. B. Du Bois begins his first novel, The Quest of the Silver Fleece (1911), with a note in which he explains that he cannot promise that the tale is told “well” or “beautifully,” pledging only that it is “honest” and that “In no fact or picture have I consciously set down aught the counterpart of which I have not seen or known; and whatever the finished picture may lack of completeness, this lack is due now to the story-teller, now to the artist, but never to the herald of the Truth.” Speaking to a sociological criterion of “Truth” and leaning on his background as a sociologist, as opposed to a craftsman, Du Bois attests that his novel is premised on his careful observations and experiences. While it might not have ultimately achieved “completeness","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"10 1","pages":"48 - 70"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88568418","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlac064
Alec Joyner
{"title":"The Laughing “No”: Interpellation, Expression, and Laughter in Quicksand","authors":"Alec Joyner","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlac064","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlac064","url":null,"abstract":"Early in Nella Larsen’s Quicksand (1928), Helga Crane, the novel’s itinerant, anguished protagonist, resolves to quit her job as a teacher at Naxos, a Tuskegeelike institution with a strict uplift ideology, and meets with Robert Anderson, the school’s director. In the text’s third-person narration, Helga becomes “the girl” and Anderson, with all the symbolic authority of the phrase, “the man”: “The man smiled . . .,” “The man said kindly . . . ”; Helga perceives him at first as “the figure of a man . . . blurred slightly in outline” (53). He hails her in an ordinary, professional manner—“Miss Crane?”—but, as with Louis Althusser’s infamous policeman, his “questioning salutation” implies the threat of an official recruitment to ideology. Is she “Miss Crane”? Will she recognize recognition on Naxos’ terms? Does she even have a choice?","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"16 1","pages":"24 - 47"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89496584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlad001
Theda Wrede
{"title":"The Thirdspace of the Borderlands in Luis Alberto Urrea’s The House of Broken Angels: A Geocritical Reading","authors":"Theda Wrede","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlad001","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlad001","url":null,"abstract":"Lefebvre opens the way to a trialectics of spatiality, always insisting that each mode of thinking about space, each “field” of human spatiality—the physical, the mental, the social—be seen as simultaneously real and imagined, concrete and abstract, material and metaphorical.","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"128 1","pages":"171 - 191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90621096","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-03-26DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlac061
Colton Saylor
{"title":"Monstrous “Elsewheres”: The Horror Spatial Imaginary in Black Fiction and Film","authors":"Colton Saylor","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlac061","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlac061","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Monstrous “Elsewheres”: The Horror Spatial Imaginary in Black Fiction and Film Get access Colton Saylor Colton Saylor San Jose State University, USA colton.saylor@sjsu.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar MELUS, Volume 47, Issue 3, Fall 2022, Pages 112–129, https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlac061 Published: 26 March 2023","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135950099","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
MELUSPub Date : 2023-03-25DOI: 10.1093/melus/mlac062
Thomas Conners
{"title":"Color-blind Aesthetics in Manuel Muñoz: Reading Race in Form and Feeling","authors":"Thomas Conners","doi":"10.1093/melus/mlac062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlac062","url":null,"abstract":"Journal Article Color-blind Aesthetics in Manuel Muñoz: Reading Race in Form and Feeling Get access Thomas Conners Thomas Conners Harvard University, USA thomasconners@fas.harvard.edu Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar MELUS, Volume 47, Issue 3, Fall 2022, Pages 71–88, https://doi.org/10.1093/melus/mlac062 Published: 25 March 2023","PeriodicalId":44959,"journal":{"name":"MELUS","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136002179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}