Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie最新文献_第8页

The 2019 G’dansk conference: Some comments on the state of the International Association for the Psychology of Religion 2019年格但斯克会议:对国际宗教心理学协会现状的一些评论

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419894684

P. Brandt

引用次数: 0

Perspectives on character formation from three religious worldviews: The case of humility and intellectual humility 从三种宗教世界观看品格的形成:谦卑与智性谦卑

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419895130

Peter C. Hill

引用次数: 4

Is religiousness a form of variation in personality, or in culture, or neither? Conceptual issues and empirical indications 宗教信仰是个性的一种变体，还是文化的一种变体，抑或两者都不是?概念问题和经验迹象

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419894677

G. Saucier

{"title":"Is religiousness a form of variation in personality, or in culture, or neither? Conceptual issues and empirical indications","authors":"G. Saucier","doi":"10.1177/0084672419894677","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0084672419894677","url":null,"abstract":"It has become widely recognized that religiousness has a predictable pattern of small associations with Big Five personality dimensions, and has some intersections with cultural psychology. But just how large are those culture-religiosity intersections, and are there additional associations with personality when one extends beyond the restricted spectrum represented by Big Five traits? Moreover, do the answers to these questions depend on how religiousness is defined and measured? I argue that, both conceptually and empirically, religiousness itself meets the criteria for a personality dimension (including stability, heritability, and other grounds), and is simultaneously for the most part a cultural phenomenon reflecting often widely shared sets of beliefs, values, worldviews, and norms. The patterns of modest associations with other personality dimensions, from the Big Five and beyond, are consistent with both arguments. A distributive model of culture, under which culture is aggregated personalities (and especially mindsets) helps make sense of these relations. Tradition-oriented religiousness tends to have a prominent position in enduring-order (as contrasted with evolving-order) cultures, which helps account for its occasional expressions in political religion. In contrast, mystical spirituality is more prone to manifest as a sub-cultural phenomenon peripheral to mainstream culture. But for either conception—religiousness or spirituality—the same personality-and-culture propositions appear to hold. Nonetheless, religiousness seems not totally reducible to a variable for personality or cultural psychology, and considerations are introduced regarding what that irreducible element is most likely to be.","PeriodicalId":44899,"journal":{"name":"Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81524738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Addressing the existential dimension in treatment settings: Mental health professionals’ and healthcare chaplains’ attitudes, practices, understanding and perceptions of value 解决存在的维度在治疗设置:精神卫生专业人员和保健牧师的态度，做法，理解和价值的看法

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419883345

Hilde Frøkedal, T. Sørensen, T. Ruud, V. Demarinis, H. Stifoss-Hanssen

{"title":"Addressing the existential dimension in treatment settings: Mental health professionals’ and healthcare chaplains’ attitudes, practices, understanding and perceptions of value","authors":"Hilde Frøkedal, T. Sørensen, T. Ruud, V. Demarinis, H. Stifoss-Hanssen","doi":"10.1177/0084672419883345","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0084672419883345","url":null,"abstract":"Research has shown that addressing and integrating the existential dimension in treatment settings reduce symptoms like anxiety, depression and substance abuse. Healthcare chaplains are key personnel in this practice. A nationwide, cross-sectional survey influenced by a mixed-methods approach was used to examine the attitudes, practices, understanding and perceptions of mental health professionals, including healthcare chaplains, regarding the value of addressing the existential dimension in treatment programmes. The existential group practice was led by the healthcare chaplains as an integrated part of specialist mental health services. A positive and open attitude towards addressing the existential dimension was identified among the informants. Despite this, a small gap between attitude and practice was reported. Existential, religious and spiritual concerns are reported as part of the existential dimension and as relevant topics to be discussed in specialist mental health services. The findings indicate that the existential group practice could have a positive influence on the co-leaders’ competence to address existential, religious and spiritual concerns; however, this should be further investigated.","PeriodicalId":44899,"journal":{"name":"Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73601210","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 4

Research on forced migration from the perspective of the psychology of religion: Opportunities and challenges 宗教心理学视角下的强迫移民研究:机遇与挑战

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-11-01 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419894673

H. Grzymała-Moszczyńska, Maria Kanal

引用次数: 2

Doctor–patient communication about existential, spiritual and religious needs in chronic pain: A systematic review 慢性疼痛中关于存在、精神和宗教需求的医患沟通:系统回顾

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-10-24 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419883339

A. H. Andersen, E. Assing Hvidt, N. Hvidt, K. Roessler

{"title":"Doctor–patient communication about existential, spiritual and religious needs in chronic pain: A systematic review","authors":"A. H. Andersen, E. Assing Hvidt, N. Hvidt, K. Roessler","doi":"10.1177/0084672419883339","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0084672419883339","url":null,"abstract":"Research documents that many chronic non-malignant pain patients experience existential, spiritual and religious needs; however, research knowledge is missing on if and how physicians approach these needs. We conducted a systematic review to explore the extent to which physicians address these needs in their communication with chronic non-malignant pain patients and to explore the facilitators and challenges of this communication. We followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines, searching Embase, Medline, Scopus and PsycINFO. The quality of the included articles was assessed based on design-specific screening tools. We included four of 2337 screened articles and found the quality to be good. Physicians’ communication about existential, spiritual and religious needs was given low priority and depended on the patients’ own initiative, except when clinicians were interested in holistic care. Patient dissatisfaction with the physician’s attention to these needs was related to higher pain and depression. Physicians’ challenges for addressing these needs were their tendency to prioritize physiological aspects and close further elaboration of existential needs when addressed by the patients. The main facilitator was the individual physician’s willingness to listen with openness and empathy to the patients’ existential concerns. A tentative conclusion is that physicians rarely meet the existential, spiritual and religious needs of their chronic non-malignant pain patients. This might be due to higher priority of physical aspects, lack of time and a lack of knowledge about the importance of and training in the ability to address these needs. Further research is needed on physicians’ communication about existential, spiritual and religious needs and on their training in here.","PeriodicalId":44899,"journal":{"name":"Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-10-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86661066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

Estimating nonbelief: Translation, cultural adaptation, and statistical validation of the Nonreligious-Nonspiritual Scale in a nationwide Greek sample 估计不信仰:翻译、文化适应和非宗教-非精神量表在全国希腊样本中的统计验证

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419878819

Anna Polemikou, E. Zartaloudi, Nikitas Polemikos

引用次数: 2

The Influence of Daily Spiritual Experiences and Gender on Subjective Well-Being Over Time in Cancer Survivors. 日常精神体验和性别对癌症幸存者主观幸福感的影响。

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-07-01 Epub Date: 2019-05-03 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419839800

Myriam Rudaz, Thomas Ledermann, Joseph G Grzywacz

{"title":"The Influence of Daily Spiritual Experiences and Gender on Subjective Well-Being Over Time in Cancer Survivors.","authors":"Myriam Rudaz, Thomas Ledermann, Joseph G Grzywacz","doi":"10.1177/0084672419839800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0084672419839800","url":null,"abstract":"Cancer survivors are at risk for poor subjective well-being, but the potential beneficial effect of daily spiritual experiences is unknown. Using data from the second and third wave of the Midlife in the United States (MIDUS) study, we examined the extent to which daily spiritual experiences at baseline moderate the association between subjective well-being at baseline and approximately 10 years later in cancer survivors (n = 288). Regression analyses, controlled for age, educational attainment, and religious/spiritual coping, showed that daily spiritual experiences moderated the association between life satisfaction at baseline and follow-up. Specifically, high spiritual experiences enhanced life satisfaction over time in cancer survivors with low life satisfaction at baseline. Also, daily spiritual experiences moderated the association between positive affect at baseline and follow-up, though this moderating effect was different for women and men. No moderating effect emerged for negative affect.","PeriodicalId":44899,"journal":{"name":"Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0084672419839800","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"38399422","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 16

Religious fundamentalism in Iran: Religious and psychological adjustment within a Muslim cultural context 伊朗的宗教原教旨主义:穆斯林文化背景下的宗教和心理调整

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419878832

N. Ghorbani, Z. Chen, F. Rabiee, Pj Watson

{"title":"Religious fundamentalism in Iran: Religious and psychological adjustment within a Muslim cultural context","authors":"N. Ghorbani, Z. Chen, F. Rabiee, Pj Watson","doi":"10.1177/0084672419878832","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0084672419878832","url":null,"abstract":"This first analysis of the Religious Fundamentalism Scale in Iran further examined findings that conservative religious commitments have positive adjustment implications outside the West. Religious Fundamentalism in a sample of 385 Iranian university students displayed direct relationships with Muslim religiosity and spirituality and correlated positively with the Transcendence and negatively with the Symbolism Post-Critical Beliefs (PCB) factors. Religious Fundamentalism, and conservative religiosity more generally, predicted better mental health in relationship with variables related to self-regulation, narcissism, and splitting. PCB factors defined a fundamentalist attitude of Literal Affirmation that also displayed some linkages with more adaptive psychological functioning. Iranians who self-identified as “both religious and spiritual” were more conservative religiously and more adjusted psychologically than three other religious-spiritual types. Conservative religiosity did predict the maladjustment of Exploitable Dependency. These data further suggested that conservative religiosity can have largely, though not wholly, positive mental health implications outside the West.","PeriodicalId":44899,"journal":{"name":"Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1177/0084672419878832","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72375651","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 11

The Bible as coping tool: Its use and psychological functions in a sample of practicing Christians living with cancer 圣经作为应对的工具:圣经在一个患癌症的基督徒身上的应用和心理功能

IF 1.3 3区哲学

Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie Pub Date : 2019-07-01 DOI: 10.1177/0084672419871116

M. Lundmark

{"title":"The Bible as coping tool: Its use and psychological functions in a sample of practicing Christians living with cancer","authors":"M. Lundmark","doi":"10.1177/0084672419871116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/0084672419871116","url":null,"abstract":"This study addresses the Bible as a coping tool in a sample of Swedish practising Christians living with cancer, gathered through a qualitative, in-depth interview study, on religious experiences and expressions that serve in the process of coping with a life situation changed by the disease. Through content analyses, and case studies combining tools from Pargament’s coping theory with, above all, role theory, it is shown that the Bible is a part of the coping process for approximately half of the informants. Furthermore, the Bible plays very different roles in the coping process, even for one single person. In the analyzed material, two different ways of using the Bible in the coping process occurs: Biblical passages as bearer of meaning for the informants, and the actual reading as such of the Bible. The former with two different functions in the coping process: (a) in the Biblical passages, see a direct appeal from God to the individual on a personal level and (b) a specific character in a Bible passage serves as an object of identification for the informant. In the coping process, the Bible provides coping tools for the identified coping methods meditative reading, role taking, and (re)interpretation of biblical passages (motivated by a religious tradition). As such, it mainly serves within the framework of the preserving comprehensive coping method. It is also shown that there are changes in the use of the Bible in connection with the changed life situation, as a result of the disease.","PeriodicalId":44899,"journal":{"name":"Archive for the Psychology of Religion-Archiv Fur Religionspsychologie","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.3,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74350383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 3