Fukushima Journal of Medical Science最新文献

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Remote Orthotic Fabrication Method Using Small Three-Dimensional Printers and Computed Tomography Data: A Technical Report. 使用小型三维打印机和计算机断层扫描数据的远程矫形器制作方法:技术报告。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-10-18 Epub Date: 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.5387/fms.23-00015
Takeru Yokota, Takuya Nikaido, Masanori Abe, Yoshihiro Kikuchi, Shinichi Konno, Miho Sekiguchi, Takuya Kameda, Yojiro Takahashi, Katsuhiro Yoshida, Yasufumi Sekiguchi, Yoshihiro Matsumoto
{"title":"Remote Orthotic Fabrication Method Using Small Three-Dimensional Printers and Computed Tomography Data: A Technical Report.","authors":"Takeru Yokota, Takuya Nikaido, Masanori Abe, Yoshihiro Kikuchi, Shinichi Konno, Miho Sekiguchi, Takuya Kameda, Yojiro Takahashi, Katsuhiro Yoshida, Yasufumi Sekiguchi, Yoshihiro Matsumoto","doi":"10.5387/fms.23-00015","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.23-00015","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Computer-aided design and manufacturing (CAD/CAM) methods have gained prominence in early orthotic provision. This study introduces an innovative approach using compact three-dimensional (3D) printers and computed tomography data to generate segmented body models for traditional Damen corset orthoses. The goals included evaluating the comfort and fit of orthoses and assessing the effectiveness of our approach for prosthetic companies with limited financial resources.</p><p><strong>Materials and methods: </strong>Lumbar and thoracolumbar orthoses were crafted via CAD/CAM. Four healthy patients wore the orthoses, with whom immediate and 1-week comfort and fit assessments were conducted. A prosthetist assessed fit, and the Japanese edition of OPUS-CSD, the Orthotics Prosthetics Users' Survey-Client Satisfaction with Device, was used for subjective assessment of comfort and fit.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The fit evaluations were satisfactory for all patients with positive predefined criteria. Questionnaire responses confirmed high satisfaction and comfort, confirming a successful orthosis fit.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>We established an orthotic fabrication method using CAD/CAM methods with 3D printers. Additionally, we confirmed the comfort and fit of the corsets so produced. The initial cost of 3D printers is lower than that of traditional carving machines, enabling even small-scale orthotic fabrication facilities to utilize CAD/CAM methods. Further research and refinements of this manufacturing approach are expected to expand its applicability.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"193-201"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11625856/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381897","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Seven cases illustrating difficulties in the treatment of MPO-ANCA-positive refractory otitis media. 七个病例说明 MPO-ANCA 阳性难治性中耳炎的治疗难题。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-10-18 Epub Date: 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.5387/fms.2023-21
Koshi Otsuki, Mitsuyoshi Imaizumi, Shigeyuki Murono
{"title":"Seven cases illustrating difficulties in the treatment of MPO-ANCA-positive refractory otitis media.","authors":"Koshi Otsuki, Mitsuyoshi Imaizumi, Shigeyuki Murono","doi":"10.5387/fms.2023-21","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.2023-21","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>There are increasing reports of patients with refractory otitis media caused by anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody (ANCA)-associated vasculitis (AAV), especially myeloperoxidase (MPO)-ANCA-positive middle ear disease. However, making a definitive diagnosis can be difficult, which can adversely affect the outcome of treatment. We reviewed the diagnostic features of MPO-ANCA-positive middle ear disease and here discuss the difficulties of timely diagnosis and treatment. Seven cases were eligible (6 women, 1 man;aged 57-83 years), and all were MPO-ANCA positive and proteinase 3 (PR3)-ANCA negative. The patients were referred to our institution for management of intractable otitis media (2/7), progressive hearing loss (7/7) with facial palsy (1/7), and/or a high MPO-ANCA titer (5/7). All patients underwent tapering steroid therapy and their MPO-ANCA titer was monitored. Refractory MPO-ANCA-positive otitis media was noted:5 of 7 cases showed improvement with tapering steroid therapy but cure was not achieved in the remaining 2 cases. This study demonstrates the difficulties in the diagnosis and treatment of localized AAV. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve the prognosis of patients with AAV but global diagnostic criteria for ear disease have not been established. Additional cases should be prospectively examined to establish a treatment for MPO-ANCA-positive middle ear disease.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"175-182"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11625855/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of attitudes toward schizophrenia among medical students and health professionals in Japan and their associated factorsamong medical students: a cross-sectional study. 日本医学生和卫生专业人员对精神分裂症的态度及其相关因素的比较:一项横断面研究。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-10-18 Epub Date: 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.5387/fms.23-00012
Mariko Kataoka, Tetsuya Ohira, Satoshi Tsuboi, Itaru Miura, Hirooki Yabe
{"title":"Comparison of attitudes toward schizophrenia among medical students and health professionals in Japan and their associated factorsamong medical students: a cross-sectional study.","authors":"Mariko Kataoka, Tetsuya Ohira, Satoshi Tsuboi, Itaru Miura, Hirooki Yabe","doi":"10.5387/fms.23-00012","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.23-00012","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Changing perceptions of schizophrenia is crucial for both medical professionals and students. This study examined negative attitudes toward schizophrenia among medical students, psychiatrists, psychiatric staff, physicians, and non-medical workers. We created an 18-item survey using a web-based tool to assess attitudes toward schizophrenia, focusing on three factors:stigma, underestimation of patients' abilities, and skepticism about treatment. To compare scores among the five participants' groups, we used analysis of covariance, adjusting for age and sex. The study included 237 medical students, 10 psychiatrists, 16 psychiatric staff, 26 physicians, and 98 non-medical workers. After adjusting for age and sex, the overall discrimination score for psychiatrists was significantly lower than those of medical students, physicians, and non-medical workers. Among medical students, a comparison of each score by grade revealed that underestimation of patients' abilities scores was significantly higher in the fourth year than in the third year. Furthermore, those aspiring to become psychiatrists had significantly lower adjusted mean and stigma scores than students with different career goals (p<0.05). In conclusion, medical students, as well as physicians and non-medical workers, displayed higher levels of stigma towards schizophrenia than psychiatrists. It is essential to explore modifying factors to improve medical students' attitudes towards schizophrenia.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"219-228"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11625854/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381895","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Subjective Difficulty with Higher-Level Functional Capacity in Community-Dwelling Older People withMild Cognitive Impairment. 在社区居住的轻度认知障碍老年人对高级功能能力的主观困难。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-10-18 Epub Date: 2024-10-04 DOI: 10.5387/fms.23-00013
Yoshitaka Shiba, Saori Anzai, Takuya Ueda, Naoki Sasa, Tetsuya Yamagami, Yoshitsugu Omori
{"title":"Subjective Difficulty with Higher-Level Functional Capacity in Community-Dwelling Older People withMild Cognitive Impairment.","authors":"Yoshitaka Shiba, Saori Anzai, Takuya Ueda, Naoki Sasa, Tetsuya Yamagami, Yoshitsugu Omori","doi":"10.5387/fms.23-00013","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.23-00013","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and purpose: </strong>Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is a predictor of future age-related dementia. We herein investigated associations of MCI with higher-level functional capacities, as well as with subjective difficulty regarding these functions, in community-dwelling older people, to identify a simple method for early MCI detection.</p><p><strong>Method: </strong>We administered a test battery to 118 community-dwelling older people living in an urban area. The battery consisted of three tests;the Tokyo Metropolitan Institute of Gerontology Index of Competence (TMIG-IC), the Touch Panel-type Dementia Assessment Scale (TDAS), and the Geriatric Depression Scale-15. We then excluded participants with possible dementia or depression symptoms, and divided the remainder (n = 67) into an MCI group (n = 16) and a non-MCI group (n = 51), according to TDAS performance.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Logistic regression analysis with the MCI and non-MCI groups as dependent variables indicated that TMIG-IC was a significant variable. Male sex and the perception that preparing meals and filling out pension forms had become more difficult were significantly associated with MCI, each independently increasing the probability of MCI.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>Subjective difficulty with higher-level functions and impairment in higher-level functional capacity may serve as indices for mass screening for MCI.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"183-192"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-10-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11625852/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142381899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Palliative care practices and their relationship to training: A cross-sectional study of community-oriented physicians. 姑息关怀实践及其与培训的关系:以社区为导向的医生横断面研究。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-07-24 Epub Date: 2024-07-19 DOI: 10.5387/fms.23-00007
Kuniko Kodama, Satoshi Kanke, Ryuki Kassai
{"title":"Palliative care practices and their relationship to training: A cross-sectional study of community-oriented physicians.","authors":"Kuniko Kodama, Satoshi Kanke, Ryuki Kassai","doi":"10.5387/fms.23-00007","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.23-00007","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Objectives: </strong>This study aimed to investigate the training methods family physicians (FPs) use to enhance their professional development in palliative care. We also determined the relationship between these methods and palliative care practice.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A questionnaire survey was administered to 557 FPs. Palliative care practices were measured using the palliative care self-reported practices scale (PCPS;range 1-5), and associations among the eight indicators of FP palliative care training were considered. Quantile regression analysis was used for the analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Valid responses were received from 307 FPs:99.4% of the FPs provided palliative care and home visits, and 92.8% received palliative care training. The PCPS score was higher in participants who reported having received palliative care training (adjusted coefficient, 0.4 [95% CI, 0.12-0.68]; P=0.004). The palliative care training method was found to be significantly associated with the PCPS score \"Self-study through literature\" (adjusted coefficient 0.18 [95% CI, 0.01-0.34]; P=0.03) and \"Reflection on the practices\" (adjusted coefficient 0.24 [95% CI, 0.08-0.4]; P=0.004).</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>FPs actively provided palliative care in their communities and used various palliative care training methods for professional development. \"Reflection on the practices\" and \"Self-study through literature\" were important elements of community-based palliative care practice.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"141-151"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11330264/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141735341","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Caution:Patient-specific preoperative preparations combined with procedure-specific 5-aminolevulinic acid may lead to critical events. 注意:针对特定患者的术前准备与针对特定手术的 5-氨基乙酰丙酸结合使用可能会导致危急事件。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-07-24 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.5387/fms.24-00001
Shuto Yoshizawa, Junya Yoshida, Akioh Yoshihara, Chiaki Nemoto, Satoki Inoue
{"title":"Caution:Patient-specific preoperative preparations combined with procedure-specific 5-aminolevulinic acid may lead to critical events.","authors":"Shuto Yoshizawa, Junya Yoshida, Akioh Yoshihara, Chiaki Nemoto, Satoki Inoue","doi":"10.5387/fms.24-00001","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.24-00001","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>5-Aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is orally administered 2-4 hours before surgery to identify tumor location. Hypotension is sometimes observed after 5-ALA administration. Case reoprtWe present a case of a patient with 5-ALA-induced hypotension that resulted in the development of cerebral infarction. An 83-year-old man with a bladder tumor was scheduled for photodynamic diagnosis-assisted transurethral resection of bladder tumor (PDD-TURBT) and right radical nephroureterectomy. 5-ALA was orally administered and his ordinary antihypertensive and antianginal agents were also administered an hour after 5-ALA administration. Following this, his blood pressure dropped, and he developed muscle weakness and paralysis in his left upper extremity. Magnetic resonance imaging showed evidence of cerebral infarction. ConclusionsWe cannot conclude definitively that our patient's cerebral infarction was solely caused by 5-ALA-induced hypotension because hypotension under these circumstances is not rare. We consider that additional factors, such as patient-specific doses of antihypertensive and antianginal agents may have played a role in the development of his cerebral infarction.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"169-173"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11330263/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459889","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Four cases of isolated fallopian tube torsion successfully treated with laparoscopic surgery:A case series. 腹腔镜手术成功治疗四例孤立性输卵管扭转:病例系列。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-07-24 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.5387/fms.23-00021
Riho Yazawa, Hiroyuki Yazawa, Kazuki Anjyo, Akari Inazuki
{"title":"Four cases of isolated fallopian tube torsion successfully treated with laparoscopic surgery:A case series.","authors":"Riho Yazawa, Hiroyuki Yazawa, Kazuki Anjyo, Akari Inazuki","doi":"10.5387/fms.23-00021","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.23-00021","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>We report four cases of isolated fallopian tube torsion (IFTT) successfully treated with laparoscopic surgery over the past 10 years. Two young women (each 19 years old) were IFTT with paraovarian cyst (POC) and tubal preservation was possible with detorsion and cystectomy. The other two patients (a 41-year-old woman with hydrosalpinx and a 50-year-old woman with hematosalpinx) underwent salpingectomy and adnexectomy, respectively, because there was no desire for tubal preservation. One patient had emergency surgery due to severe abdominal pain, one had semi-emergency surgery due to mild abdominal pain, and the other two were diagnosed during scheduled surgery without symptoms.Although IFTT was considered a very rare disease, our case series and recent reports suggest that it may have been underestimated, as it accounts for approximately 10% of adnexal torsion cases. Preoperative diagnosis of IFTT may be more difficult than for adnexal torsion because of its infrequency and nonspecific, vague clinical symptoms. Since the prevalent age for this disease is young, as in our first 2 patients, early surgical intervention to preserve the fallopian tubes should be chosen when necessary, and it seems to be important for gynecologists to be aware of this disease for earlier diagnosis and appropriate surgical intervention.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"163-168"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11330265/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459891","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Impact of general practice/family medicine training on Japanese junior residents:reflective writing analysis using text mining. 全科/家庭医学培训对日本初级住院医师的影响:利用文本挖掘进行反思性写作分析。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-07-24 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.5387/fms.23-00006
Koki Nakamura, Satoshi Kanke, Atsushi Ishii, Fuyuto Mori, Goro Hoshi, Kanako Kanto, Yoshihiro Toyoda, Ryuki Kassai
{"title":"Impact of general practice/family medicine training on Japanese junior residents:reflective writing analysis using text mining.","authors":"Koki Nakamura, Satoshi Kanke, Atsushi Ishii, Fuyuto Mori, Goro Hoshi, Kanako Kanto, Yoshihiro Toyoda, Ryuki Kassai","doi":"10.5387/fms.23-00006","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.23-00006","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>We previously reported the impact of general practice/family medicine training on postgraduate training in Japan using evaluation criteria standardized nationwide. However, there is a possibility that new insights may be gained by analyzing the reflective reports written by these residents.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Junior residents who participated in one-month general practice/family medicine training at one of five medical institutions with full-time family medicine specialists between 2019 and 2022 were enrolled in this study. They were assigned to submit a reflective report on their experiences and thoughts every day during the training. We analyzed these reflective writings using text mining and created a co-occurrence network map to see the relationship between the most frequently used words.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Ninety junior residents participated in the study. The words that appeared most frequently in the sentences referring to clinical ability included \"symptoms,\" \"medical examination,\" \"consultation,\" \"treatment,\" and \"examination.\" The words of \"family\" and \"(patient) oneself\" showed strong association in the co-occurrence network map.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>It was suggested that general practice/family medicine training greatly contributes to the acquisition of clinical abilities and deepens the learning of junior residents not only about patient care but also about family-oriented care.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"133-140"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11330267/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Current status of research on sarcopenia in post-treatment cancer survivors in Japan:A narrative review. 日本癌症治疗后幸存者肌肉疏松症的研究现状:叙述性综述。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-07-24 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.5387/fms.23-00019
Keiichi Osaki, Takuya Fukushima, Katsuyoshi Suzuki, Akiho Kamimura, Saki Yanai, Shinichiro Morishita
{"title":"Current status of research on sarcopenia in post-treatment cancer survivors in Japan:A narrative review.","authors":"Keiichi Osaki, Takuya Fukushima, Katsuyoshi Suzuki, Akiho Kamimura, Saki Yanai, Shinichiro Morishita","doi":"10.5387/fms.23-00019","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.23-00019","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Sarcopenia is prevalent among 11-25% of adult cancer survivors, depending on the cancer type, although the available data on post-treatment survivors in Japan are limited. If cancer patients develop cachexia, they may experience sustained weight loss as a result, ultimately leading to sarcopenia. Conversely, some patients experience post-treatment weight gain, resulting in sarcopenic obesity. Both sarcopenia and obesity elevate the risk of cardiovascular diseases and mortality; therefore, the importance of sarcopenia prevention and management is undeniable. The Guidelines for Exercise for Cancer Survivors recommend continued physical activity. Recent studies have reported the effectiveness of multimodal interventions, combining pharmacological, nutritional, and exercise approaches, necessitating multidisciplinary care for post-treatment sarcopenia. Innovative health interventions using mobile devices have also gained attention. However, studies on sarcopenia in post-treatment cancer survivors, especially those regarding exercise interventions, remain scarce in Japan, primarily due to limited insurance coverage for such post-treatment interventions and workforce challenges. It is clear that some cancer survivors have sarcopenia, which can lead to worse survival and secondary illness. While the benefits of exercise are clear, a comprehensive approach to sarcopenia is a further challenge for the future.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"119-131"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11330266/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459890","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Organ injury and its management in heart failure: Liver, kidney, and thyroid gland dysfunction. 心力衰竭的器官损伤及其处理:肝、肾和甲状腺功能障碍。
IF 0.7
Fukushima Journal of Medical Science Pub Date : 2024-07-24 Epub Date: 2024-07-13 DOI: 10.5387/fms.24-00002
Yu Sato, Akiomi Yoshihisa, Yasuchika Takeishi
{"title":"Organ injury and its management in heart failure: Liver, kidney, and thyroid gland dysfunction.","authors":"Yu Sato, Akiomi Yoshihisa, Yasuchika Takeishi","doi":"10.5387/fms.24-00002","DOIUrl":"10.5387/fms.24-00002","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Heart failure is hemodynamically characterized as congestion and/or end-organ hypoperfusion, and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Underlying pathophysiology, such as neuro-hormonal activation, exacerbates heart failure and leads to functional deterioration of other organs. We have been conducting clinical research to study the pathophysiology of heart failure and discover prognostic factors. In this review article, we report the results and implications of our clinical research on heart failure.</p>","PeriodicalId":44831,"journal":{"name":"Fukushima Journal of Medical Science","volume":" ","pages":"111-117"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11330261/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141555663","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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