Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research最新文献_第5页

Prevalence and Related Factors of Postpartum Depression among Jordanian Mothers with a History of COVID-19 during Pregnancy or After Childbirth in a Developing Country. 在一个发展中国家，孕期或产后有 COVID-19 病史的约旦母亲产后抑郁症的患病率和相关因素。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_100_22

Shereen Hamadneh, Jehan Hamadneh, Asem Abdalrahim, Mohammed ALBashtawy, Mohammad Suliman, Main Alolayaan, Abdullah Alkhawaldeh

{"title":"Prevalence and Related Factors of Postpartum Depression among Jordanian Mothers with a History of COVID-19 during Pregnancy or After Childbirth in a Developing Country.","authors":"Shereen Hamadneh, Jehan Hamadneh, Asem Abdalrahim, Mohammed ALBashtawy, Mohammad Suliman, Main Alolayaan, Abdullah Alkhawaldeh","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_100_22","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_100_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The magnitude of postpartum depression in Jordan during the COVID-19 pandemic is under-documented, and little is known about its potential social, demographic, and clinical correlates. This study aimed to explore the prevalence and related factors of postpartum depression among Jordanian mothers with a history of COVID-19 during pregnancy or after childbirth.Materials and methods: This cross-sectional descriptive study was carried out in March-June 2021 among a convenient sample of 109 women with a history of COVID-19 during pregnancy or after childbirth, who were at a leading hospital equipped to care for COVID-19 cases in North Jordan. An online survey using the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) was used to collect information from mothers with a history of COVID-19-positive tests.Results: Among the total number of women who participated in the study (n = 109), 73 women had postpartum depression. The prevalence of postpartum depression in the present study was 67%. In addition, the study found a positive statistically significant correlation between EPDS scores and being a smoker, delivery method, experiencing severe COVID-19 symptoms, and being hospitalized.Conclusions: During the COVID-19 pandemic, women had a high level of postpartum depression. It would be necessary to follow further the confirmed cases of COVID-19, and mothers should be screened for depressive symptoms during pregnancy and followed up for antenatal and postnatal care.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"263-267"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075928/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Effect of a Training Program Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior on the Self-Care of Patients with Cerebrovascular Accident: A Randomized Controlled Trial. 基于计划行为理论的培训项目对脑血管意外患者自我护理的影响：随机对照试验

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_100_23

Zahra Salajegheh, Behnaz Bagherian, Roghayeh Mehdipour Rabori, Sakineh Sabzevari

{"title":"The Effect of a Training Program Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior on the Self-Care of Patients with Cerebrovascular Accident: A Randomized Controlled Trial.","authors":"Zahra Salajegheh, Behnaz Bagherian, Roghayeh Mehdipour Rabori, Sakineh Sabzevari","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_100_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_100_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Cerebrovascular accident dramatically impacts patients' lives. However, this chronic disease could be managed by boosting self-care and following healthy behaviors. Accordingly, this trial sought to specify the impact of a training program established on the theory of planned behavior on the self-care of clients with this condition.Materials and methods: This trial was performed on 80 clients, who were selected using a random numbers table and divided into two equal groups to receive either usual care alone or usual care plus a training program based on the theory of planned behavior (five in-hospital individual sessions for 5 weeks and weekly phone follow-ups for 2 months after discharge). Self-care and the dimensions of the theory of planned behavior were investigated at baseline and 2 months after the last in-hospital session using the standardized Shah version of the modified Barthel index and a researcher-made questionnaire, respectively.Results: The mean score of self-care was significantly higher in the experimental arm at the posttest (Mann-Whitney = 506.00, p = 0.005). Also, the increase in mean change of self-care from baseline to posttest was significantly more in the experimental arm (t78= -6.6, p < 0.001). Such findings were also found for all dimensions of the theory of planned behavior.Conclusions: Based on results, nurses and health policymakers can incorporate training based on the theory of planned behavior into routine care programs for patients with cerebrovascular accident to boost their self-care. The implemented intervention also could be reproduced in other contexts. Hence, further trials are requested to specify the sustainability of the findings.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"194-201"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075925/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892769","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Opportunities and Challenges of E-learning for Nursing Students at the Beginning of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran: A Qualitative Content Analysis. 伊朗 COVID-19 大流行初期护理专业学生电子学习的机遇与挑战：定性内容分析》。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_133_21

Fatemeh Ghaedi-Heidari, Sima Ghezelbash, Nastaran Heydarikhayat, Zahra Shafiei

{"title":"Opportunities and Challenges of E-learning for Nursing Students at the Beginning of the COVID-19 Pandemic in Iran: A Qualitative Content Analysis.","authors":"Fatemeh Ghaedi-Heidari, Sima Ghezelbash, Nastaran Heydarikhayat, Zahra Shafiei","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_133_21","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_133_21","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Given the limited presence of students in universities and the closure of educational centers, including nursing schools, during the COVID-19 outbreak, there has been a significant shift toward e-learning. However, there is a lack of research in this area. Therefore, this study aimed to explore the experiences of undergraduate nursing students with e-learning during the COVID-19 outbreak in 2020.Materials and methods: This qualitative-descriptive study focused on 12 undergraduate nursing students from the School of Nursing and Midwifery at Isfahan University of Medical Sciences. The participants were selected using purposive sampling. In-depth and semi-structured interviews were conducted to collect the data. The collected data were analyzed using MAXQDA10 and conventional content analysis. The study was conducted between May and September 2020.Results: Analysis of the findings led to the emergence of 11 subcategories and two main categories: E-Learning opportunities and Challenges of E-Learning, providing a comprehensive description of the experiences reported by the participants.Conclusions: Unforeseen crises, such as the current COVID-19 pandemic, can significantly affect the quality of education by disrupting face-to-face learning. To mitigate such disruptions, it is crucial to plan and establish infrastructure that supports alternative modes of education, such as e-learning. Additionally, providing training to students and educators on effectively utilizing digital platforms and producing electronic content can help ensure a smoother transition during crises.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"180-186"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075917/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892704","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Professional Quality of Life among Iranian Clinical Nurses at the Forefront of the Fight against COVID-19: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study. 站在抗击 COVID-19 最前沿的伊朗临床护士的职业生活质量：一项多中心横断面研究。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_182_22

Fakhredin Taghinezhad, Afsaneh Raiesifar, Younes Taghinezhad, Eesa Mohammadi

{"title":"Professional Quality of Life among Iranian Clinical Nurses at the Forefront of the Fight against COVID-19: A Multicenter Cross-Sectional Study.","authors":"Fakhredin Taghinezhad, Afsaneh Raiesifar, Younes Taghinezhad, Eesa Mohammadi","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_182_22","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_182_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: With the prolonged COVID-19 disease control time, concerns about the caring ability of clinically exposed nurses have increased. This study aimed to investigate Compassion Satisfaction (CS), Burnout (BO), and Secondary Traumatic Stress (STS) as elements of Professional Quality of Life among nurses in COVID-19 settings.Materials and methods: In this descriptive online national survey, 427 clinical nurses who had worked in the COVID-19 wards from all Iran provinces answered the Persian version of the Professional Quality of Life Scale as the profile tool with three subscales, including CS, BO, and STS. Data were collected using email, Short Message Service (SMS), and social networks from December 2020 to February 2021.Results: The mean (SD) score of CS was 38.86 (9.00), the mean (SD) score of BO was 18.60 (4.08), and STS was 34.74 (7.02). STS was substantially more prevalent among married nurses whose Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) tests were positive for themselves or at least one family member (p < 0.05).Conclusions: Clinical nurses who respond to the COVID-19 crisis are at risk of STS and BO. In pandemic situations like COVID-19, it is necessary to consider supportive interventions to increase satisfaction and reduce burnout and secondary traumatic stress in nurses.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"187-193"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075913/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

"Interprofessional Collaboration" among Pharmacists, Physicians, and Nurses: A Hybrid Concept Analysis. 药剂师、医生和护士之间的 "跨专业合作"：混合概念分析。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_336_22

Faeze Kobrai-Abkenar, Sanaz Salimi, Parand Pourghane

{"title":"\"Interprofessional Collaboration\" among Pharmacists, Physicians, and Nurses: A Hybrid Concept Analysis.","authors":"Faeze Kobrai-Abkenar, Sanaz Salimi, Parand Pourghane","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_336_22","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_336_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: \"Interprofessional Collaboration\" is associated with improving the quality of care. The objective of this study was the analysis of the concept of \"Interprofessional Collaboration\" using a hybrid model.Materials and methods: A hybrid model was used in order to analyze the concept of \"Interprofessional Collaboration.\" The first phase was the scientific search of texts in all valid electronic databases. The second phase includes fieldwork in which medical, pharmaceutical, and nursing staff were interviewed. Data were collected, reviewed, and analyzed in the third phase.Results: The four main themes extracted in the theoretical phase included: \"attributes of individual, team, organizational, and system.\" In the fieldwork phase, three themes and seven sub-themes were identified: \"Dynamism/effectiveness of collaboration, uncertain boundaries of collaboration, advanced organizational culture.\" In the final phase, with the combination of the results of two previous phases, the final definition of the concept was presented: \"A process that brings together systems, organizations and individuals from various professions to achieve common interests and goals. Achieving common goals and interests is influenced by individual, team, organizational, and system attributes.\"Conclusions: Defining the concept of interprofessional collaboration and identifying its various aspects can be a practical guide for creating and evaluating it in educational and clinical settings.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"238-244"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075915/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Explaining the Educational Needs of Iranian First-Time Parents for Adaptation to Parental Role: A Qualitative Study. 解释伊朗初为父母者适应父母角色的教育需求：定性研究。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_130_23

Forough Talebi, Nahid Javadifar, Masoumeh Simbar, Maryam Dastoorpoor, Nahid Shahbazian, Zahra Abbaspoor

{"title":"Explaining the Educational Needs of Iranian First-Time Parents for Adaptation to Parental Role: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Forough Talebi, Nahid Javadifar, Masoumeh Simbar, Maryam Dastoorpoor, Nahid Shahbazian, Zahra Abbaspoor","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_130_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_130_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The transition to parenthood is one of the most challenging experiences in a couple's life, which can be stressful and difficult. A positive transition period affects the quality of parents' behavior and the baby's health. This qualitative study aimed to explain the educational needs of adaptation to parental role among first-time parents in Iran.Materials and methods: In this qualitative study, 25 participants from a variety of ethnic backgrounds were recruited in Ahvaz, Iran, using purposive sampling. In-depth interviews were used to collect the data which were analyzed by qualitative content analysis.Results: Three main categories emerged from the data analysis: \"The need for knowledge improvement training,\" \"The need for psychological adaptation training,\" and \"The need for sociocultural adaptation training.\"Conclusions: To adapt to the parental role, first-time parents should be equipped with the knowledge to turn the challenges of this period into an opportunity for growth. Moreover, they need to be supported by their family members, the healthcare team, and the government.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"224-230"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075920/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892738","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Iranian Women's Experiences of Breastfeeding Support during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study. 伊朗妇女在 COVID-19 大流行期间获得母乳喂养支持的经历：定性研究。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_20_23

Parand Pourghane, Morvarid Ghasab Shirazi

{"title":"Iranian Women's Experiences of Breastfeeding Support during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Parand Pourghane, Morvarid Ghasab Shirazi","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_20_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_20_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The impact of the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic on health systems worldwide has been associated with less attention to maternal support in breastfeeding. The objective of this study was to explore the experiences of breastfeeding mothers, during the COVID-19 pandemic, and the impact of the pandemic on breastfeeding initiation and maintenance.Materials and methods: A qualitative, descriptive study was conducted by means of in-depth semi-structured interviews. The study participants included 28 mothers who had children aged 0 to 12 months, lived in Guilan Province, Iran, and had breastfed their children at least once after March 2021. Conventional content analysis was performed simultaneously with data collection.Results: Data analysis led to the extraction of three main categories and nine subcategories: in the shadow of peace (receiving correct information from reliable sources, observing health and quarantine principles, and enjoying the awareness of not having COVID-19 [both the mother and the infant]), under the stress (information poverty, invalid and stressful information, and stressful association of underlying diseases), and in the delusion of exposure (refusal to breastfeed, and non-compliance with recommendations).Conclusions: Mothers' breastfeeding experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic indicate factors such as receiving or not receiving breastfeeding support, quarantine and the resulting stress, and exposure to conflicting information. Mothers felt that their experience with breastfeeding during the pandemic encouraged them to continue breastfeeding, but it is important to support breastfeeding mothers. Monitoring and supporting vulnerable groups such as breastfeeding mothers, for mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic, should be considered during the planning phase.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"255-262"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075924/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892741","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Social Health and Related Factors in Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 护士的社会健康及相关因素：系统回顾与元分析》。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_341_22

Khadijeh Sharifi, Zahra Sooki, Zahra Tagharrobi, Leila Ghanbari-Afra

{"title":"Social Health and Related Factors in Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Khadijeh Sharifi, Zahra Sooki, Zahra Tagharrobi, Leila Ghanbari-Afra","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_341_22","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_341_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The present study was conducted to evaluate the level of social health and related factors in nurses.Materials and methods: This systematic review and meta-analysis were done based on searching English and Persian articles published in PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, Science Direct databases, Google Scholar, Scientific Information Database, Iranmedex, and Magiran from inception to January 2022. The mean (SD) of nurses' social health scores, their various dimensions, and related factors were extracted from the retrieved articles. Data analysis was performed using Review Manager software, and p < 0.05 was considered significant.Results: A total of 36 studies were reviewed for systematic review and 34 studies for meta-analysis. The total mean (SD) of social health in 9281 nurses was 57.13 (6.82) (on a scale of 0-100) with a 95% confidence interval of 50.31-63.95. Social health of nurses showed a statistically significant relationship with some demographic-personal factors and occupational-organizational factors.Conclusions: The level of nurses' social health was moderate which needs to be improved. To improve the performance of professional roles and the nursing care quality, it is necessary for healthcare system managers, especially nursing managers, to consider individual and organizational factors affecting nurses' social health in planning and decision making and try to increase nurses' social health. Some of the limitations of this study were that only reviewing quantitative cross-sectional studies and couldn't combine words when searching in Iranian databases.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"166-179"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075926/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892754","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Oral Health and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Elderly People in Iran. 伊朗老年人的口腔健康和与口腔健康相关的生活质量。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_16_23

Aliasghar Jamalinasab, Bahareh Tahani, Mohammad Reza Maracy, Mahrokh Keshvari

{"title":"Oral Health and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life among Elderly People in Iran.","authors":"Aliasghar Jamalinasab, Bahareh Tahani, Mohammad Reza Maracy, Mahrokh Keshvari","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_16_23","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_16_23","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The study aimed to investigate oral health status and its relationship with oral health-related quality of life in the elderly in Isfahan, Iran, in 2022.Materials and methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in Isfahan, with 460 elderly participants. During interviews with the participants, their demographic information, their medical and dental history, oral health-related behaviors, self-perceived oral health, and clinical examinations were collected, and the Geriatric Oral Health Assessment Index (GOHAI) was completed. The final conclusions were made using the Generalized Linear Model (GLM) test.Results: The mean (sd) scores were 45.05 (8.62) for GOHAI, 5.44 (2.96) for self-perceived oral health, and 18.11 (5.76) for DMFT (Decayed, Missing and Filled teeth). Moreover, the number of remaining teeth on average was 11.78 (11.89), 39.56% of the participants did not brush their teeth, 40% of the elderly had complete dentures, and 27.17% had dental insurance. After adjusting and modifying the variables, the GLM test revealed that strong predictors for higher GOHAI scores were the higher levels of education (p < .001), the higher frequency of remaining teeth (p = 0.002), more pleasant self-perceived oral health (p < .001), and dental insurance (p = 0.04).Conclusions: According to the findings, the elderly's oral health-related quality of life in Isfahan was low, which was caused by the following factors: edentulism, few numbers of remaining teeth, high DMFT score, elderly' non-adjustment with dentures and their low quality, inappropriate oral health-related behaviors, lack of complementary insurance for dentistry, and non-using dental services, and low levels of education.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"217-223"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075922/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892709","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effect of Weight Control Intervention on Body Mass Index among Adolescents with Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. 体重控制干预对超重青少年体重指数的影响：系统回顾与元分析》。

IF 1.1

Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research Pub Date : 2024-03-26 eCollection Date: 2024-03-01 DOI: 10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_383_22

Piyanan Narmkul, Nopparat Songserm, Somkiattiyos Woradet

{"title":"Effect of Weight Control Intervention on Body Mass Index among Adolescents with Overweight: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.","authors":"Piyanan Narmkul, Nopparat Songserm, Somkiattiyos Woradet","doi":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_383_22","DOIUrl":"10.4103/ijnmr.ijnmr_383_22","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Due to the dramatic rise in overweight and obesity, adolescent weight management interventions are required. Therefore, this study aimed to study the components and the effect size of weight control programs for adolescents with overweight and obese.Materials and methods: Following the PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we systematically searched electronic databases (PubMed, Google Scholar, ThaiJo, ThaiLis, and Embase) through December 2021 published in English and Thai, samples aged 15-22 years, and presenting the mean, SD a sample size of both experimental and control groups. However, we excluded articles other than full-text articles. In addition, a risk of bias assessment was performed according to the Cochrane Collaboration's quality assessment tool. Finally, this meta-analysis included six studies that met the criteria. The meta-analysis used a fixed-effects model with a forest plot to compute effect sizes and Cochran's Q and I2 statistics as measures of heterogeneity.Results: We found six primary studies which included 721 overweight adolescents. The analysis of the effectiveness of weight control programs for overweight adolescents revealed that 360 adolescents with overweight and obese (49.93%) who underwent the weight control programs changed body weight and body mass index values with the effect size of -0.80 (-1.03, -0.56) and I2 was 56.00%.Conclusions: The results indicate further studies should focus on constructing programs that consider adolescents' changes in technology and lifestyles. Additionally, social and mobile tools should motivate and educate adolescents about body weight control to help them adapt to a healthy lifestyle and maintain weight control over time.","PeriodicalId":44816,"journal":{"name":"Iranian Journal of Nursing and Midwifery Research","volume":"29 2","pages":"145-151"},"PeriodicalIF":1.1,"publicationDate":"2024-03-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11075916/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140892734","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0