European History Quarterly最新文献_第5页

Book Review: Imperial Borderlands: Institutions and Legacies of the Habsburg Military Frontier by Bogdan Popescu 书评帝国边疆：哈布斯堡军事边疆的制度与遗产》，博格丹-波佩斯库著

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241263424g

Cathie Carmichael

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Democracy in Darkness: Secrecy and Transparency in the Age of Revolutions by Katlyn Marie Carter 书评黑暗中的民主：革命时代的保密与透明》，卡特琳-玛丽-卡特著

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241263424a

Minchul Kim

引用次数: 0

‘Saviours’, ‘Business Partners’, or ‘Snobs’? How Jewish Inmates Perceived and Interacted with British Prisoners of War in the Nazi Camp Complex Blechhammer (Upper Silesia) 救世主"、"商业伙伴 "还是 "势利小人"？上西里西亚布莱希哈默纳粹集中营中的犹太囚犯如何看待英国战俘并与之互动

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241260590

Susanne Barth

{"title":"‘Saviours’, ‘Business Partners’, or ‘Snobs’? How Jewish Inmates Perceived and Interacted with British Prisoners of War in the Nazi Camp Complex Blechhammer (Upper Silesia)","authors":"Susanne Barth","doi":"10.1177/02656914241260590","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02656914241260590","url":null,"abstract":"Between 1942 and 1945, Jewish inmates of a forced labour camp and later Auschwitz subcamp at Blechhammer (Blachownia Slaska, Upper Silesia) worked alongside British prisoners of war on the construction site of a giant synthetic fuel facility, the Oberschlesische Hydrierwerke. This paper examines the multifaceted forms of interaction between these two groups, who were situated at the opposite ends of a spectrum ranging from high survival rates to certain death. By reframing the Jewish inmates’ perceptions of the POWs, it seeks to shed new light on a controversial debate on the nature of the relationship between them and the British prisoners. The paper argues that important aspects have been missing from this debate, as the Jewish inmates were not sufficiently represented and not viewed as active protagonists. The relations between Jews and British POWs were not one-sided, but rather interdependent in complex ways. Both groups used these contacts to gain strategic information on the war and jointly contributed to the Allied resistance effort. The barter with British POWs played a crucial role in the collective and individual survival strategies of Jewish inmates, whereas the British increasingly depended on the Jewish inmates to procure basic foods, when German rations ceased to be allocated. An analysis of the effects of British aid-giving showed that the actual impact on the physical survival of the emaciated inmates was negligible. However, these gifts were commonly interpreted as humanitarian gestures by both sides. Altogether, the British were encouraging symbols of resistance against the Nazi regime in the eyes of the inmates. Negative experiences were rarely corroborated and were often linked to poor English language skills, or a stronger identification with other nationalities.","PeriodicalId":44713,"journal":{"name":"European History Quarterly","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141895478","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Book Review: The People’s Dictatorship: A History of Nazi Germany by Alan E. Steinweis 书评：人民独裁：艾伦-E.-斯坦威斯著《纳粹德国史

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241263424j

Matthew Stibbe

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Brezhnev: The Making of a Statesman by Susanne Schattenberg 书评：勃列日涅夫：一位政治家的成长》，苏珊娜-沙滕贝格著

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241263424h

Mark Edele

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Revolutionary Spring: Europe Aflame and the Fight for a New World, 1848–1849 by Christopher Clark 书评革命的春天：克里斯托弗-克拉克所著的《革命的春天：1848-1849 年燃烧的欧洲和为新世界而战》（Europe Aflame and the Fight for a New World, 1848-1849

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241263424b

Robert Justin Goldstein

引用次数: 0

Representing Albania in the Travel Writing and Political Commentary of Edith Durham and Aubrey Herbert during the Albanian Path to Independence, c. 1904–1923 伊迪丝-达勒姆和奥布里-赫伯特在阿尔巴尼亚独立道路上的游记和政治评论中表现阿尔巴尼亚，约 1904-1923 年

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241258906

Ross Cameron

{"title":"Representing Albania in the Travel Writing and Political Commentary of Edith Durham and Aubrey Herbert during the Albanian Path to Independence, c. 1904–1923","authors":"Ross Cameron","doi":"10.1177/02656914241258906","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/02656914241258906","url":null,"abstract":"Recent imagological scholarship about the Balkans has revised the Balkanism thesis by examining the sympathetic lens through which British liberals viewed the peninsula's Christian and Slavic nationalities following the 1903 establishment of the Balkan Committee. Revisionist historiography has, however, overlooked how non-Christian and non-Slavic communities were represented in Britain beyond overgeneralized orientalist stereotypes of ‘the villainous Turk’. This article aims to correct this imbalance by examining representations of Albania in the travel writing and political commentary of Mary Edith Durham and Aubrey Nigel Henry Molyneux Herbert, Britain's most notable supporters of Albania's national movement in the early twentieth century, who came to sympathize with the country because of their own peripheral position in relation to the British cultural and political mainstream, by virtue of gender and an unfashionably conservative worldview. Focusing on their published travel writing and political commentary between the 1904 publication of Durham's first narrative, Through the Lands of the Serb, and Herbert's untimely death in 1923, this article proposes that they articulated a counter-discourse to liberal writing on south-eastern Europe and that their representations of Albania foregrounded the capacity for self-governance, in contrast to the cultural chaos attributed to the country by liberals.","PeriodicalId":44713,"journal":{"name":"European History Quarterly","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2024-08-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141895465","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Activism Across Borders Since 1870: Causes, Campaigns and Conflicts in and Beyond Europe by Daniel Laqua 书评：1870 年以来的跨界激进主义：欧洲内外的原因、运动和冲突》，丹尼尔-拉夸著

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241263424d

Aileen Lichtenstein

引用次数: 0

Pogroms Across the Former Poland-Lithuania: A Historical Overview 前波兰-立陶宛各地的大屠杀：历史概述

IF 0.3 3区历史学

European History Quarterly Pub Date : 2024-08-05 DOI: 10.1177/02656914241263746

Tomasz Kamusella

引用次数: 0

Book Review: Stranieri nemici: Nazionalismo e politiche di sicurezza in Italia durante la Prima guerra mondiale by Daniela Luigia Caglioti 书评：Daniela Luigia Caglioti 著的《Stranieri nemici: Nazionalismo e politiche di sicurezza in Italia durante la Prima guerra mondiale》（《世界大战前意大利的纳粹主义和安全政治》）。