Revista Hispanica Moderna最新文献_第6页

Left Standing in a Field of Texts 站在一片文字的田野里

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0000

Francine R. Masiello

{"title":"Left Standing in a Field of Texts","authors":"Francine R. Masiello","doi":"10.1353/RHM.2021.0000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/RHM.2021.0000","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:With attention to the decade of the 1960s, when I entered graduate school, I address the disciplinary changes in the field of Hispanic Studies in universities of the United States and trace the shift from a dominant focus on Hispanic literature guided by philology and stylistics to the opening of a Latin Americanism grounded in cultural questions of politics, race, and decolonization. Stimulated at first by an interest in the Cuban revolution along with the expansion of critical approaches that embraced psychoanalysis, semiotics, structuralism, and Marxist theory, Hispanic Studies were slowly reconfigured notwithstanding a battle within the field that was littered by invective and protest. The curriculum changed with an opening of the canon and, alongside peninsular studies, Latin Americanism began to take a place at the departmental table. Gender studies, chicano-latino studies, and post-colonial theory were still a decade away, but the clarion call for change was clearly heard. Courses on theory, ideology, and the politics of the text attracted eager attention and began to displace the kinds of textual criticism often identified with those trained in philology and stylistics. Between the rise of the new and a faltering defense of tradition, Departments of Spanish and Portuguese throughout the country reconsidered business as usual; everything from course requirements to graduate exams and dissertation topics was subject to reevaluation. The field of Hispanic Studies showed a deeply divided discipline: those who took flight with the squall of modernization challenged those who tenaciously upheld long-admired models of study. Change was on the way although, well into the twenty-first century, a new philology and a focus on material culture acknowledge the considerable legacy that once defined us.","PeriodicalId":44636,"journal":{"name":"Revista Hispanica Moderna","volume":"74 1","pages":"73 - 80"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/RHM.2021.0000","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43302326","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Spirit of Hispanism: Commerce, Culture, and Identity across the Atlantic, 1875–1936 by Diana Arbaiza (review) 《伊斯帕尼主义的精神：大西洋彼岸的商业、文化和身份认同，1875年-1936年》，戴安娜·阿尔拜扎（评论）

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0013

Bécquer Seguín

引用次数: 2

Vernacular Latin Americanisms: War, the Market, and the Making of a Discipline by Fernando Degiovanni (review) Fernando Degiovanni的《拉丁美洲白话：战争、市场和纪律的制定》（评论）

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0016

Lucas Mertehikian

引用次数: 0

The Codex Mexicanus: A Guide to Life in Late Sixteenth-Century New Spain by Lori Boornazian Diel (review) 《墨西哥手抄本:16世纪晚期新西班牙生活指南》作者:洛里·布尔纳齐安·迪尔

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0014

Barbara E. Mundy

引用次数: 0

"Silencio en la Casa": Political Silence and Cultural Conflict between Hispanists and Hispanics in New York during the Spanish Civil War “沉默之家”:西班牙内战期间纽约西班牙裔和西班牙裔之间的政治沉默和文化冲突

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0002

Cristina Pérez Jiménez

{"title":"\"Silencio en la Casa\": Political Silence and Cultural Conflict between Hispanists and Hispanics in New York during the Spanish Civil War","authors":"Cristina Pérez Jiménez","doi":"10.1353/RHM.2021.0002","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/RHM.2021.0002","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:This essay sets the politically circumspect response to the Spanish Civil War embraced professionally by Federico de Onís, as well as institutionally by the Casa de las Españas, which Onís directed, against the backdrop of emphatic, vocal opposition from the New York Hispanic community. By analyzing a series of open letters between Onís and Hispanic activists published in the New York Spanish-language Leftist daily La Voz (1937-39) and depictions of Onís and the Casa de las Españas that circulated in the city's antifascist print culture, such as the poetry collection Bombas de Mano (1938), this essay demonstrates the growing divide between the city's Hispanics, who were overwhelmingly working-class and committed antifascists, and the city's Hispanists, such as Onís, who refrained from public political activism, in favor of advancing a cultural agenda that purportedly transcended the politics of the time. Ultimately, as the essay argues, this schism, which was anchored in competing visions of the role of culture and its relation to the political terrain, provides early, constitutive underpinnings to the institutional divide between the fields of Hispanism and what would later become U.S. Latino Studies.","PeriodicalId":44636,"journal":{"name":"Revista Hispanica Moderna","volume":"74 1","pages":"81 - 94"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/RHM.2021.0002","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48554194","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Undisciplined Objects: Queer Women's Archives 散漫的物件:酷儿女性档案

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0006

Claudia Cabello Hutt

引用次数: 1

The Spanish Craze: America's Fascination with the Hispanic World, 1779–1939 by Richard L. Kagan (review) 《西班牙狂热:美国对西班牙世界的迷恋，1779-1939》作者:理查德·l·卡根

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0012

I. Jaksić

引用次数: 0

The State of a Field in Five Books 五本书中的领域状态

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0011

Héctor Hoyos

引用次数: 0

Scholars, Spies, and Other Agents: US Hispanism and the State 学者、间谍和其他代理人:美国的西班牙裔与国家

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0008

S. Faber

{"title":"Scholars, Spies, and Other Agents: US Hispanism and the State","authors":"S. Faber","doi":"10.1353/RHM.2021.0008","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1353/RHM.2021.0008","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT:The relationship between scholars and modern states is often more complex than we tend to assume, and this complexity especially affects academic experts who work in, or are citizens of, nation-states other than those that they study-including scholars who study Spain from elsewhere. If they are lucky, they receive double the state support and recognition. More often, they are caught between competing loyalties or targeted for surveillance and harassment from one or both sides. Modern nation-states have tended to consider the academic fields that study their own history and culture as a potential generator of status and prestige and, therefore, as extensions of their foreign policy and even a kind of shadow diplomacy. These same nation-states also crave scholarly knowledge about other nations, mobilizing scholars less as shadow diplomats than as shadow spies. This essay looks at the relationship of some prominent United-States-based Hispanists with the American and Spanish state between the 1920s and the present. Although the notion that scholars' work should serve the interests of their nation-state is not as prevalent today as it was in the mid-twentieth century, the state continues to exert influence of the shape and evolution of the scholarly study of Spain.","PeriodicalId":44636,"journal":{"name":"Revista Hispanica Moderna","volume":"74 1","pages":"47 - 59"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-03-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1353/RHM.2021.0008","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48068405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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The Pittsburgh Model and Other Thoughts on the Field (Hispanism/Latin Americanism) 匹兹堡模式与其他田野思考(西班牙语主义/拉丁美洲主义)

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Revista Hispanica Moderna Pub Date : 2021-03-03 DOI: 10.1353/RHM.2021.0004

J. Beverley

引用次数: 0