Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology最新文献_第3页

Penurunan Kualitas dan Kuantitas Spermatozoa Mencit (Mus musculus L.) Setelah Pemberian Ekstrak Rimpang Rumput Teki ( Cyperus rotundus L.) 精子质量和数量下降。在麦草萃取物之后。

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v4i1.6455

Indriyani Indriyani, H. Busman, Sutyarso Sutyarso

{"title":"Penurunan Kualitas dan Kuantitas Spermatozoa Mencit (Mus musculus L.) Setelah Pemberian Ekstrak Rimpang Rumput Teki ( Cyperus rotundus L.)","authors":"Indriyani Indriyani, H. Busman, Sutyarso Sutyarso","doi":"10.21580/ah.v4i1.6455","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v4i1.6455","url":null,"abstract":"The lack of participation of men in family planning programs is due to the limited choice of male contraceptive. Traditional medicinal plants are one of ideal alternative types of male contraception. This study aimed to study the effect of Cyperus rotundus L. rhizome on the quality and quantity of spermatozoa in male mice (Mus musculus L.). Twenty male mice were divided into four treatment groups, namely control group (C0), the dose of teki grass rhizome extract 4.5 mg/40 g BW (C1), the dose of teki grass rhizome extract 45 mg/40 g BW (C2), and the dose of teki grass rhizome extract 135 mg/40 g BW (C3) for 35 days. Parameters measured were the motility, viability, morphology, and concentration of spermatozoa. The data were analyzed for diversity and then further tested using the LSD test with a 5% significance level. The results of the analysis showed that giving teki grass rhizome extract had a significant effect on the motility, viability, morphology, and concentration of spermatozoa. It can be concluded that teki grass rhizome can be used as an alternative male contraception because it can reduce motility, viability, morphology, and spermatozoa concentration.","PeriodicalId":445421,"journal":{"name":"Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117034949","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Karakterisasi Morfologi dan Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Umbi dan Daun Tumbuhan Ginseng (Phytolacca octandra L.) 人参植物根茎和叶的形态特征和筛选。

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v4i1.7167

I. Sari, Henri Henri, E. Sari, S. Suharyanto

{"title":"Karakterisasi Morfologi dan Skrining Fitokimia Ekstrak Umbi dan Daun Tumbuhan Ginseng (Phytolacca octandra L.)","authors":"I. Sari, Henri Henri, E. Sari, S. Suharyanto","doi":"10.21580/ah.v4i1.7167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v4i1.7167","url":null,"abstract":"Ginseng plant (Phytolacca octandra L.) is a wild plant that has the potential to be used as medicine. The morphological characteristics of ginseng plants in Indonesia are different. Therefore, it is necessary to carry out research aimed at characterizing the morphology and phytochemical screening of ginseng (P. octandra L.) leaves and tubers. The research was conducted first by observing morphological characters and screening phytochemical compounds such as alkaloid test, flavonoid test, phenol test, tannin test, saponin test, terpenoid test, and steroid test. The results of the research on the morphological characterization of ginseng (P. octandra L.) were: having a taproot which was modified into a tuber, a round, smooth, red color, pointed leaf shape, the base and tip of the leaf were pointed, buni fruit type, round flat, colored blackish-purple when ripe, a compound flower is located at the end of the branch and has flat, round seeds. Ginseng tubers have triterpenoid and saponin compounds, while the leaves only have saponin compounds. The potential development of ginseng (P. octandra L.) is currently limited as traditional medicine by local people. This is due to limited knowledge in its development efforts and unknown phytochemical content.","PeriodicalId":445421,"journal":{"name":"Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133663539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Pemeriksaan Cemaran Kapang Pada Udara Dan Pakaian Santri Di Salah Satu Pondok Pesantren Surabaya Timur 在泗水东部寄宿学校的一间小屋，对飞机和衣服进行了空袭

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v4i1.7062

Anindita Riesti Retno Arimurti, Fitrotin Azizah

{"title":"Pemeriksaan Cemaran Kapang Pada Udara Dan Pakaian Santri Di Salah Satu Pondok Pesantren Surabaya Timur","authors":"Anindita Riesti Retno Arimurti, Fitrotin Azizah","doi":"10.21580/ah.v4i1.7062","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v4i1.7062","url":null,"abstract":"Dormitory is a place for student who built in various small scales to a very large scale. Of the many dormitory residents with bad space such as lack of ventilation and incoming sunlight, the large number of scattered students' clothes causes the room to become damp. The presence of air mold is caused by the lack of ventilation as well as the humidity of the room environment in the dormitory which can cause several diseases, one of which is ARI. The purpose of this study was to determine whether or not there is mold contamination on air in the room and clothes of the students at one of the Islamic boarding schools in East Surabaya. This type of research is descriptive. The sample used is air in several dormitory rooms at one of the Islamic boarding schools in East Surabaya. This research method uses the isolation technique of Sabauraud Dextose Agar (SDA) media which is partially opened and then placed in several rooms in this Islamic boarding school. Second, 30 samples of clothes were taken randomly from students from different disciplines and then scratched on SDA media. In the results of macroscopic observations, of the 30 sampled rooms. Microscopic colonies of cotton taken from the media showed positive results for hyphae, mycellium, spores, and conidiospores. The results obtained were positive there were Aspergillus sp. with the percentage was 100% while the results of the students' clothing swabs, from 30 clothing samples found 80% positive for mold contamination.","PeriodicalId":445421,"journal":{"name":"Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131744658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Kajian Etnosains Pada Potensi Penggunaan Saliva untuk Penyembuhan Luka Ringan di Lampung

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v4i1.7982

S. Azizah, Mustajib Mustajib, Ahsanul Buduri Agustiar, H. A. Akmalia

{"title":"Kajian Etnosains Pada Potensi Penggunaan Saliva untuk Penyembuhan Luka Ringan di Lampung","authors":"S. Azizah, Mustajib Mustajib, Ahsanul Buduri Agustiar, H. A. Akmalia","doi":"10.21580/ah.v4i1.7982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v4i1.7982","url":null,"abstract":"Traditional medicine is the local wisdom of the Indonesian people. The people of the Jaya Sakti area of Central Lampung use saliva as a medicine to heal minor wounds. This study aims to determine the potential use of saliva in healing minor wounds. This study uses the method of observing the community. The results showed that based on the percentage of data from field observations related to the use of saliva for minor injuries in communities around Jayasakti village, Anak Tuha District, Central Lampung Regency, it is known that most people have used saliva to treat minor wounds, while other communities have never used it. or seeing other people use saliva as a remedy for minor wounds. Based on the literature review, the content contained in saliva, especially histatin, plays a major role in improving wound healing by increasing the revitalization phase, especially through increasing keratinocyte migration and proliferation. Besides, people use saliva as a medicine to heal minor wounds because they follow the habits of people who have been passed down from generation to generation and already know the content of saliva that can heal minor wounds, namely histatin and alkaline acids. In conclusion, saliva is effective to use as a wound-healing drug because of the compounds contained in saliva and people's experiences when using it.","PeriodicalId":445421,"journal":{"name":"Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133170582","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik 厨房垃圾和家畜粪便的特性和潜力成为有机废物生物降解制剂的候选人

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2021-05-17 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v4i1.7013

Taruna Dwi Satwika, D. Yulianti, Arif Rahman Hikam

{"title":"Karakteristik dan Potensi Enzimatis Bakteri Asal Tanah Sampah Dapur dan Kotoran Ternak sebagai Kandidat Agen Biodegradasi Sampah Organik","authors":"Taruna Dwi Satwika, D. Yulianti, Arif Rahman Hikam","doi":"10.21580/ah.v4i1.7013","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v4i1.7013","url":null,"abstract":"Composting is an alternative for recycling organic waste. Microorganisms that can degrade the components of organic waste are an essential part of composting. Isolation and selection of bacteria with the ability to degrade the elements of organic waste are the first steps to obtain an organic waste degrading agent. This study aimed to determine the characteristics and the enzymatic potential (cellulolytic, amylolytic, and proteolytic) of bacteria isolated from soil, cow dung and kitchen waste as candidates for organic waste degradation agents. The research begins with sampling and isolation of bacteria. The isolates obtained were tested qualitatively for their amylolytic, cellulolytic and proteolytic activities. Furthermore, bacterial isolates were characterized morphologically and biochemically. A total of 30 bacterial isolates were isolated from soil samples, cow dung and kitchen waste. The screening result showed that 6 isolates had amylolytic activity, 7 isolates had cellulolytic activity and 3 isolates had proteolytic activity. These bacterial isolates showed various morphological and biochemical characteristics. In general, soil samples, kitchen waste and cow dung contain potential bacteria as organic waste degrading agents","PeriodicalId":445421,"journal":{"name":"Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113965894","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Eksplorasi Lumut (Bryophyta) di Kawasan Air Terjun Bukit Gatan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2020-12-08 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i2.6143

F. Utami, Harmoko Harmoko, Linna Fitriani

{"title":"Eksplorasi Lumut (Bryophyta) di Kawasan Air Terjun Bukit Gatan Provinsi Sumatera Selatan","authors":"F. Utami, Harmoko Harmoko, Linna Fitriani","doi":"10.21580/ah.v3i2.6143","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v3i2.6143","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the type of moss in the Bukit Gatan Waterfall Region of Ulu Terawas STL Musi Rawas Regency, as well as Abiotic Factors in the Bukit Gatan Waterfall Area in the District of Ulu Terawas STL Musi Rawas District. This research is descriptive Descriptive: direct observation in the location of the Bukit Gatan Waterfall Area, STL Ulu Terawas Musi Rawas Regency with a roaming method or exploring the Waterfall Area. Data were analyzed descriptively qualitatively. Types of moss found in 2 Classes namely Bryopsida and Hepaticopsida, consisting of 5 Orders namely Pottiales, Bryales, Fissidentales, Hypnales, and Jungermaniales, consisting of 5 Families namely Pottiaceae, Batramiaceae, Fissidentaceae, Hypnaceae and Plagiochilaceae, consisting of 6 Genus Hyophila, Philotiphll, Philotropll , and Plagiochila, consisting of 7 species namely Hyophila javanica, Philonotis hastata, Fissidens atroviridis, Hyophila apiculata, Ectropothecium sp., Taxiphyllum sp., and Plagiochila asplenoides. The Abioic Factor is pH Temperature which is an average of 6.6, temperatures with an average of 27 ºC, humidity with an average of 6.3% and at an appropriate light intensity of 285lux.","PeriodicalId":445421,"journal":{"name":"Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology","volume":"19 2","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"113964253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Perbandingan Jumlah Total Bakteri pada Penggunaan Wadah Penyimpanan Air Susu Ibu (ASI) yang Berbeda 不同母乳储存容器中细菌的总数量的比较

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2020-05-22 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i1.6066

Dwimei Ayudewandari Pranatami

{"title":"Perbandingan Jumlah Total Bakteri pada Penggunaan Wadah Penyimpanan Air Susu Ibu (ASI) yang Berbeda","authors":"Dwimei Ayudewandari Pranatami","doi":"10.21580/ah.v3i1.6066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v3i1.6066","url":null,"abstract":"At the beginning of its life, breast milk is the best food for babies because breast milk contains all the nutrients that can be used for optimal growth and development of the baby. Therefore, the government has promoted exclusive breastfeeding programs for infants 0-4 months or up to 6 months if possible. However, the current phenomenon especially among working mothers, there are regulatory difficulties in giving milk to children. Breast milk can still be given by a working mother the pumping method and stored first. To facilitate the storage of breast milk, three types of containers are widely used, namely plastic clips, plastic bottles, and glass bottles. In the period of storage, it must be ensured that breast milk can be maintained with good quality and integrity. This study aims to compare the total number of bacteria that can grow in breast milk after being stored in three different types of containers. The sampling technique used in this study is total sampling. The treatment in this study was by placing breast milk in three different containers, namely plastic bottles (A), glass bottles (B), and plastic bags for storing breast milk (C) stored at room temperature (16-260C) with three replications. Breast milk is obtained from volunteers who have been predetermined and then accommodated in sterile containers. Statistical test results showed that the variation of the container did not affect the total bacterial colony with a p-value of 0.246 (P> 0.05) with the highest number of bacteria in plastic bag storage with an average of 5.4x103 CFU/ml.","PeriodicalId":445421,"journal":{"name":"Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology","volume":"108 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-05-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114883593","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Variasi Lama Kejutan Panas pada Suhu yang Sama terhadap Tingkat Penetasan Telur (HR) Ikan Lele Dumbo (Clarias gariepinus) 以前的热冲击和以前的鸡蛋孵卵率是一样的。

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2020-05-22 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v3i1.6068

Anny Rimalia

引用次数: 0

bab I

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2019-10-17 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i2.4395

A. Hayat

引用次数: 0

Analisis Permasalahan Guru dan Siswa Terkait Pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dan Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Terhadap Motivasi Prestasi dan Prestasi Belajar Biologi 对激励成绩和学习生物学的学生与学生相关的问题进行分析

Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology Pub Date : 2019-06-20 DOI: 10.21580/ah.v1i2.3757

Siti Jamilah, D. Boleng, P. Labulan

{"title":"Analisis Permasalahan Guru dan Siswa Terkait Pembelajaran Teams Games Tournament (TGT) dan Student Teams Achievement Division (STAD) Terhadap Motivasi Prestasi dan Prestasi Belajar Biologi","authors":"Siti Jamilah, D. Boleng, P. Labulan","doi":"10.21580/ah.v1i2.3757","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21580/ah.v1i2.3757","url":null,"abstract":"This needs analysis aims to determine the problems that occur in Biology learning activities at SMAN1 Anggana. Application of learning models that suit students' needs. The research sample in this analysis is a class X student at SMAN 1 Anggana. The results of the observations showed that as many as 50.00% of the students' daily daily test results used the lecture method. This is because several things include students not paying attention to the teacher during the learning process, students playing with their peers, and monotonous learning. The teacher states that students tend not to ask questions in learning. In addition, the problem that is also faced is that there are still many teachers who apparently have not implemented learning models that can make students more active so students tend to be saturated. The way that can be taken to overcome this problem is by applying the team games tournament (TGT) learning model and the student teams achievement division (STAD). From the observations in the form of analysis of the problems of Biology teachers and students of SMAN 1 Anggana, it can be concluded that the ability of teachers to overcome problems in learning needs to be improved so that students are more active and happy to learn biology.","PeriodicalId":445421,"journal":{"name":"Al-Hayat: Journal of Biology and Applied Biology","volume":"4 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-06-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129010155","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1