Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment最新文献

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TOWARDS A HUMANISTIC APPROACH TO INCLUSIVE PUBLIC TRANSPORT: A CRITICAL CASE STUDY OF DURBAN, SOUTH AFRICA 迈向包容性公共交通的人性化方法:南非德班的关键案例研究
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a2
Y. Luckan
{"title":"TOWARDS A HUMANISTIC APPROACH TO INCLUSIVE PUBLIC TRANSPORT: A CRITICAL CASE STUDY OF DURBAN, SOUTH AFRICA","authors":"Y. Luckan","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a2","url":null,"abstract":"This paper argues that the core of the problem hinges on exclusive thinking and practice within disciplinary silos, disconnected from the multi-layered, subjective experience of urban place through movement in space and time. The problem was traced back to the conceptual approaches to urban mobility.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130185185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
INCLUSIVE CITIES, URBAN HOUSING AND DISABILITY: UNMASKING THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF URBAN HOUSING PROVISION FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITY IN URBAN SETTLEMENTS IN ZIMBABWE 包容性城市、城市住房和残疾人:揭示津巴布韦城市住区为残疾人提供城市住房的政治经济学
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a8
J. Kamuzhanje
{"title":"INCLUSIVE CITIES, URBAN HOUSING AND DISABILITY: UNMASKING THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF URBAN HOUSING PROVISION FOR PEOPLE WITH DISABILITY IN URBAN SETTLEMENTS IN ZIMBABWE","authors":"J. Kamuzhanje","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a8","url":null,"abstract":"Any discussion on urban development in general, and urban housing in particular, is hedged against Sustainable Development Goal 11 “Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable”. However, the goal becomes even more poignant when issues of inclusivity and disability are considered. Housing, whether in rural or urban areas, is a basic right. The world over, governments have institutionalised and constitutionalised housing as a basic and human right. According to Habitat for Humanity, its vision is a world where everyone has a decent place to live. The reality, however, is that housing provision is a major challenge. The growing waiting lists, the sprouting illegal settlements, the increasing number of housing estates which are on unserviced land, points to a social, economic and health ticking bomb. The issues of urban housing become even more complicated and sophisticated when issues of disability come into play. The mantra behind inclusive cities focuses on the “right to the city” for all. Whilst this is a noble idea, it is also apparent that the concept is not absolute. This is because the city, and housing provision, is still not designed for people with disability. The services that the city provides, including housing, do not take into account the challenges that people with disability face in accessing them. The paper focuses on the political economy of urban housing in Zimbabwe, with particular attention paid to people living with disability. The main argument proffered is that urban development and urban design must accommodate the housing needs of people living with disability. This is the only way that the city can become “inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable”.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130937370","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SYSTEMS CONNECTIVITY FOR SOUND URBAN POLICY CREATION AND ENHANCEMENT: EXPLORING RURAL-URBAN INTERDEPENDENCIES AND LINKAGES FOR INCLUSIVE CITIES 系统互联互通促进健全城市政策的制定和完善:探索城乡相互依赖和联系,建设包容性城市
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a5
I. Chirisa, P. Mazanhi
{"title":"SYSTEMS CONNECTIVITY FOR SOUND URBAN POLICY CREATION AND ENHANCEMENT: EXPLORING RURAL-URBAN INTERDEPENDENCIES AND LINKAGES FOR INCLUSIVE CITIES","authors":"I. Chirisa, P. Mazanhi","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a5","url":null,"abstract":"This article is based on a study that investigated and examined the relevance of rural-urban linkages towards sustainable and inclusive development for both cities and rural areas. It argues that rural-urban linkages have great potential in facilitating sustainable development when harnessed and supported. The old definitive notion of rural and urban areas separated the two as distinct and independent regions. This led to biased policy initiatives towards urban development without consideration of the interdependencies between the two regions. The article is based on a desktop study involving the interrogation of literature and documents extracted from Google scholar, Ebsco and websites with news and policies and related material for data analysis. Emerging from the study are three main observations, that rural-urban linkages have huge potential that can help improve development; if not managed well, they can be manipulative and beneficial to one side and active participation in decision-making and implementation paves way for a sustainable future. It concludes that an in-depth understanding of these linkages can help harness the potential benefits that emanate from the rural-urban relationship. Policy recommendations are given that encourage inclusive city development rather than the separationist approach that dissects the existing rural-urban linkages.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128434683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
ADOPTION OF INTEGRATED TRANSPORT SYSTEM FOR SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT 采用综合运输系统,进行可持续的运输规划和发展
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a9
O. Aderibigbe
{"title":"ADOPTION OF INTEGRATED TRANSPORT SYSTEM FOR SUSTAINABLE TRANSPORT PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT","authors":"O. Aderibigbe","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a9","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a9","url":null,"abstract":"The importance of addressing urban mobility problems is increasingly being emphasized in the Fourth Industrial Era. This shift towards creating a smart and inclusive cities represents a major milestone towards improving policies and urban mobility processes in both developed and developing cities. One approach to tackle this is the adoption of an integrated active/public transport system for urban mobility. Building on this, the study reviewed the need for an integrated transport system and means to achieve a safe, efficient, accessible, and affordable transport system for all members of society. The study revealed that good modal interchanges are central to creating a better transport network aimed at improving the transportation planning of a country. To achieve this, a well-planned and integrated transport infrastructure and services are needed and should be provided to facilitate and enhance smart mobility for all members of the society irrespective of their status or spatial location. Without planning and investment in better interchanges, the absence of affordable, efficient, and easy to use alternatives will mean those with access to a private car continue to rely on them while those without it will continue to be doubly disadvantaged by the negative social and environmental impacts of over-reliance on private cars. Thus, there is a clear and pressing need for better","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128715327","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AFRICAN MIGRANTS TOWARD INCLUSIVE GROWTH IN MOZAMBIQUE: A CASE STUDY OF THE CITY OF MAPUTO 非洲移民在莫桑比克的包容性增长:马普托市的案例研究
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-64x/2022/cp1v2a15
I. Raimundo
{"title":"AFRICAN MIGRANTS TOWARD INCLUSIVE GROWTH IN MOZAMBIQUE: A CASE STUDY OF THE CITY OF MAPUTO","authors":"I. Raimundo","doi":"10.54030/2788-64x/2022/cp1v2a15","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-64x/2022/cp1v2a15","url":null,"abstract":"Migration African scholars have argued that the Migration of Africans is occurring within the continent. That Migration can either be intra-regional or inter-regional. South Africa and Northern Africa constitute the core for all African immigration flows; the so-called intra-immigration is made of migration chains such as within the Maghreb region, west, east, and southern Africa. Historically, Mozambique has sent labor to South Africa in plantations and mining for more than two centuries, while on the other hand, it was seen as a producer of refugees, a Portuguese-speaking country, and lower levels of Development indicators. As a consequence, it was a country not desirable to be or to settle. In the last two decades, the stigma on immigration towards Mozambique is deconstructed because of the businesses and jobs opportunities that arose in the country for the boom era of mining, including oil, gas, and coal. The current geography of immigration is made of a multicultural of people from all over the world. A chain of new shops made of construction material, spare car material, barber, boutiques, groceries, and liquor shops are widely seen in Maputo. Most in containers and owned mainly by African migrants, Chinese, and Mozambicans. African migrants have been portrayed as those who do not add any value to any economy. Instead, they are job stealers. However, the study has demonstrated African’s contribution to economic growth as they give jobs and regularly pay rents and taxes. The study is part of MIAG (Migration for Inclusive African Growth)1 results where interviews and surveys were used.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122765887","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
POLICY BRIEF- SAFER CITY AUDIT FOR WOMEN 政策简报-为妇女提供更安全的城市审计
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a17
H. Magidimisha-Chipungu
{"title":"POLICY BRIEF- SAFER CITY AUDIT FOR WOMEN","authors":"H. Magidimisha-Chipungu","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a17","url":null,"abstract":"Urbanization is closely linked with increases in economic and social development. Yet in South African cities, alongside all the growth and advancement taking place, progress is undermined by the dearth of safety, resulting from poor planning, security challenges, poor and/ or lack of infrastructure. Consequently, putting both city’s inhabitants and visitors in danger, and women, in particular, bear the heaviest brunt of unsafe urban spaces. While the post-apartheid South African cities are open to women, there still exists a gap in their safety and experiences within the same cities.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"111 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121699334","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PROSPECTS OF TWINNING CLIMATE CHANGE AND URBAN SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES THROUGH TRANSFORMATIVE ADAPTATION: LESSONS FOR AFRICAN CITIES 通过变革性适应将气候变化和城市可持续性问题结合起来的前景:给非洲城市的教训
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a14
N. Chanza
{"title":"PROSPECTS OF TWINNING CLIMATE CHANGE AND URBAN SUSTAINABILITY ISSUES THROUGH TRANSFORMATIVE ADAPTATION: LESSONS FOR AFRICAN CITIES","authors":"N. Chanza","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a14","url":null,"abstract":"In most African cities, existing approaches to tackle climate change and sustainability issues have remained largely weak, piecemeal and fragmented. For example, current adaptation practices are mainly focusing on ‘adapting to’ climatic disturbances instead of ‘adapting with’ the vulnerable urban population. This approach views climate change as the main source of vulnerability and focuses on protecting systems from weather and climatic events. It grossly ignores the social roots of vulnerability and misses out on opportunities such as those that emerge when climatic risks are jointly treated with environmental sustainability concerns. To evade this problem, this paper proposes a shift towards transformative adaptation, an approach that comprehensively attend to the entire urban socio-ecological system. The aim is to contribute to the discourse of inclusive cities by examining the prospects of simultaneously addressing climate change alongside other urban development challenges. Drawing on growing literature and reports on climate change adaptation in cities, I argue that the adjustment approach does not comprehensively address the underlying urban vulnerabilities and fail to match the severity of climate change impacts being experienced. On the contrary, a transformative approach locates urban risk beyond the biophysical environment to the entire urban social-ecological system. Thus, this approach is capable of jointly dealing with climate change and other urban development challenges as it holistically deals with the underlying vulnerability risks in urban settlements while addressing the root causes of urban unsustainability. African cities can draw useful lessons from the benefits that come with a transformative adaptation trajectory.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121333077","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AFRICAN CITIES IN THE 2020S: WEAKNESSES AND STRENGTHS 21世纪20年代的非洲城市:劣势与优势
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a10
S. Bekker
{"title":"AFRICAN CITIES IN THE 2020S: WEAKNESSES AND STRENGTHS","authors":"S. Bekker","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a10","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a10","url":null,"abstract":"A series of case studies will illustrate trends in migration and urbanization in urban Africa. Weaknesses in the search for inclusivity – especially during and after COVID - refer particularly to the continuing dominant roles of urban (as well as national and global) elites in these cities and the associated high levels of urban poverty and inequality. Strengths refer particularly to the roles of the better qualified urban youth, to the spread of digital skills and means of communication, and to the presence of both global as well as national positive influences in these cities.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127118167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
AN EARLY WARNING SYSTEM FOR MALARIA IN MOPANI DISTRICT: DIVERGENT OR CONVERGENT APPROACHES 莫帕尼地区疟疾早期预警系统:发散或趋同方法
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a3
B. B.N. Rumutsa, N. Nethengwe
{"title":"AN EARLY WARNING SYSTEM FOR MALARIA IN MOPANI DISTRICT: DIVERGENT OR CONVERGENT APPROACHES","authors":"B. B.N. Rumutsa, N. Nethengwe","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a3","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a3","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract. Malaria is a tropical climate-change concatenated biological hazard that may, like any other hazard, lead to a disaster and requires a multidisciplinary divergent approach. This research was carried out in Mopani District of South Africa. It sought find out whether the existing early warning system in Mopani District is adopting a convergent or divergent approach. Subsequently, this was to assist in developing a tool that covers the loopholes in the existing system to further mitigate malaria transmissions. The study took a mixed approach. Data was collected from 381 selected participants through in-depth interviews, a survey, and a focus group discussion. Multiple sampling techniques were used in this study. In-depth interviews respondents were selected through snowballing, questionnaire survey respondents were sampled randomly, while for the discussants in the focus group discussion were purposively sampled. The study applied constructivist grounded theory to analyse qualitative data and to generate theory. Results of the study show that people in Mopani District predict the malaria season onset by forecasting rainfall using various indigenous knowledge-based indicators. The rainfall indicators mentioned by participants in the study were used to develop an early warning system. In the design of the system, Apache Cordova, JDK 1.8, Node JS, and XAMPP software were used. The study recommends malaria management and control key stakeholders to adopt the developed early warning system to further mitigate malaria transmission in Mopani District.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"75 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121236376","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS IN FLOOD-PRONE COMMUNITIES IN IBADAN: MEASURES TO IMPROVE THEIR STATUS WITHIN THE INCLUSIVE IBADAN CITY FRAMEWORK 伊巴丹易受洪水影响社区的弱势家庭:在包容性伊巴丹城市框架内改善其地位的措施
Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a6
B. Wahab, Olusegun Falola
{"title":"VULNERABLE HOUSEHOLDS IN FLOOD-PRONE COMMUNITIES IN IBADAN: MEASURES TO IMPROVE THEIR STATUS WITHIN THE INCLUSIVE IBADAN CITY FRAMEWORK","authors":"B. Wahab, Olusegun Falola","doi":"10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.54030/2788-564x/2022/cp1v2a6","url":null,"abstract":"The study assesses the impact of the last major flood disaster in Ibadan on the vulnerable groups (the poor, elderly, children and physically challenged). It investigates how vulnerable HHs have responded to post-disaster events. The study finds that HHs from 56% of the affected buildings suffered temporary displacement and 207 (7.4%) of the affected buildings were abandoned with Ibadan South-West LGA recording the highest cases of abandonment (23%). There exists a positive correlation between income and period of displacement (r=0.26) and a significant difference in the period of displacement across income groups. The study reveals disparities in access to relief/recovery items among the flood-affected populations. Urban dwellers had better access to relief packages than rural dwellers.","PeriodicalId":444854,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Inclusive Cities and Built Environment","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116355286","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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