Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft最新文献

{"title":"Romanian Oikonyms and Hodonyms Mirroring the Great Union of 1918","authors":"Oliviu Felecan","doi":"10.1553/MOEGG162S495","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/MOEGG162S495","url":null,"abstract":"In the exploration of commemorative names, researchers’ attention has focused increasingly on the relationship between hodonyms and oikonyms, on the one hand, and history, geography, politics, ethnic, social, and cultural context, on the other. These significant aspects determine the authorities’ decision to (re)name public space. The aim of this study is to analyse hodonyms and oikonyms evocative of the Great Union of Romania of 1918, as well as their dissemination and occurrence in urban toponymic landscape. The end of World War I redrew the borders of Europe and led to the appearance of new states, the independence of certain countries, and the unification of others. In this respect, Romania was not an exception, as it joined the neighbouring countries in the reconfiguration of the political map of the old continent. The unification of the country took place on 1 December 1918, a date which has been celebrated since 1990 as the National Day of Romania. To compile the corpus used to investigate toponyms referring to the Great Union of 1918 throughout Romania, the author consulted the mass media and online maps, as they mirror the current state of affairs the best. Precepts from socio-, psycho-, ethnolinguistics, geography and history make up the methodological framework of the research. One of the conclusions of the article is that the Unification of Transylvania with the Kingdom of Romania is the greatest achievement of the Romanian political elite. Therefore, it had all the odds to become the most frequently encountered commemorative name in Romanian public space as a result of the major political changes of the twentieth century. The linguistic, geographical, religious or social motivation, related to the configuration of a place, loses prominence, as the centre of attention becomes the historical connection accepted by the majority of the population, local administration, and the ruling political class.","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84489330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Indien 2020 – Nicht mehr (geo-)politische Peripherie, noch nicht globale Führungsmacht","authors":"H. Nissel","doi":"10.1553/MOEGG162S397","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/MOEGG162S397","url":null,"abstract":"In den mehr als 70 Jahren seiner Unabhangigkeit hat Indien einen weniger spektakularen Weg als andere Nationen zuruckgelegt, gleichwohl jedoch eine eindrucksvolle Entwicklung genommen. Damit ist das Land heute noch starker in eine neue Position der internationalen Verantwortung eingebunden. Erschienen fruher die hochgesteckten Ziele allzu illusorisch, wird jetzt eher der Zeithorizont ihrer Umsetzung diskutiert. Im Gegensatz zu China strebt Indien keine Vorherrschaft in Asien oder weltweit an, sondern „seinen rechtmasigen Platz“ in der Gemeinschaft aller Nationen, mit dem sich Status, Respekt und Anerkennung verbinden. In diesem Beitrag werden die wachsende Dynamik der Veranderungen im letzten Jahrzehnt bis 2020 sowie Berechnungen und Prognosen fur das kommende Jahrzehnt bis 2030 diskutiert. Ausgelotet werden die Dimensionen der Macht, politisch, okonomisch, militarisch im Inneren und vergleichend in ihrer globalen Einschatzung. Indien ist bereits auf dem Weg, innerhalb der nachsten zehn Jahre hinter dem dann fuhrenden China und den USA, wenn auch mit einigem Abstand, die dritte Position in der weltweiten Rangordnung einzunehmen.","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88876793","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Michael Sauberer (1942–2020) – ein innovativer Geograph, Raumplaner und Netzwerker","authors":"W. Schwarz, P. Jordan","doi":"10.1553/MOEGG162S529","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/MOEGG162S529","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79449568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Detecting Hot Spots on High Resolution Airborne Thermal Imagery – An Automatic Process to Improve Roof Heat Loss Detection","authors":"C. Bauer, K. Kern, W. Sulzer","doi":"10.1553/moegg161s271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg161s271","url":null,"abstract":"....................................................................................................................... 271 Zusammenfassung .......................................................................................................... 272","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75450323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Auf den Spuren von Otto Krisch, Teilnehmer der „Tegetthoff“-Expedition 1872–1874 nach Franz-Josef-Land","authors":"H. Slupetzky","doi":"10.1553/moegg161s325","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg161s325","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83823871","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Symposium „Place Names and Migration“ aus Anlass von 50 Jahren „Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Kartographische Ortsnamenkunde“ (AKO)","authors":"P. Jordan","doi":"10.1553/moegg161s398","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg161s398","url":null,"abstract":"Die Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Kartographische Ortsnamenkunde (AKO) der Österreichischen Kartographischen Kommission (ÖKK) in der Österreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft (ÖGG) und in Verbindung mit der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW), das österreichische Expertengremium für geographische Namen, feierte im Jahr 2019 ihren 50-jährigen Bestand. Aus diesem Anlass veranstalteten die AKO, die Dutchand German-speaking Division (DGSD) der Expertengruppe der Vereinten Nationen für geographische Namen (United Nations Group of Experts on Geographical Names, UNGEGN), die Joint ICA/IGU Commission on Toponymy, das Bundesamt für Eichund Vermessungswesen (BEV) und die Österreichische Geographische Gesellschaft (ÖGG) vom 6. bis 8. November 2019 in den Räumlichkeiten des BEV in Wien ein dreitägiges, von Gerhard Rampl, Regina Falkensteiner und Peter Jordan organisiertes Festsymposium zum Thema „Geographische Namen und Migration“, an dem 95 Toponomasten und Gäste aus 19 Staaten und von fünf Kontinenten teilnahmen. Als besondere Auszeichnung kann die Anwesenheit der früheren UNGEGN-Vorsitzenden Helen Kerfoot (Kanada), des aktuellen UNGEGN-Vorsitzenden Pierre Jaillard (Frankreich), zweier früherer (Jörn Sievers, Deutschland, und Ferjan Ormeling, Niederlande) und eines aktuellen (Sungjae Choo, Republik Korea) UNGEGN-Vice-chairs sowie eines hochrangigen Vertreters des International Council of Onomastic Sciences (ICOS), Oliviu Felecan (Rumänien), gelten. Nach Begrüßungen durch Vertreter der Veranstalter, Gerhard Rampl für die AKO, Tjeerd Tichelaar für die DGSD, Peter Jordan für die Joint ICA/IGU Commission on Toponymy, Wernher Hoffmann für das BEV und Wolfgang Kainz für die ÖGG und die ÖKK, würdigte in der ersten Sitzung, welche das halbe Jahrhundert der Tätigkeit der AKO und deren internationale Einbindung zum Gegenstand haben sollte, zunächst der AKO-Vorsitzende seit 2017, Gerhard Rampl – für den Berichterstatter völlig überraschend und außer Programm – das wissenschaftliche Werk und die Leistungen des früheren AKO-Vorsitzenden Peter Jordan (2017–2017) aus Anlass von dessen 70. Geburtstag. Isolde Hausner, AKO-Vorsitzende von 1997 bis 2007, schilderte sodann die Einbindung der AKO in den Ständigen Ausschuss für Geographische Namen (StAGN), der neben der Funktion eines Namengremiums für Deutschland auch die eines Koordinationsgremiums aller deutschsprachigen Länder und Regionen ausübt und an dem die AKO im Sinne Österreichs intensiv mitwirkt. Helen Kerfoot (Kanada), die langjährige und verdienstvolle UNGEGN-Vorsitzende, beleuchtete in","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86343243","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Living the Urban Cultural Landscapes in the City Centre of Cluj Napoca / Kolozsvár / Klausenburg, Romania","authors":"Z. Maroşi, Emanuel-Cristian Adorean, Oana-Ramona Ilovan, Gligor Viorel, C. Voicu, A. Nicula, Maria Eliza Dulamă","doi":"10.1553/moegg161s117","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg161s117","url":null,"abstract":"....................................................................................................................... 118 Zusammenfassung .......................................................................................................... 118","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86181241","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"What Can the Housing Market Teach Us? University Fieldtrips Identify Current Transitions in Vienna’s Urban Development and Housing Market Policies","authors":"E. Gruber, Y. Franz","doi":"10.1553/moegg161s379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg161s379","url":null,"abstract":"Vienna’s housing market serves as a posterchild example for affordable and social housing that includes the heritage of the “Red Vienna” housing projects, the city’s “Soft Urban Renewal Programme” as well as current housing projects in newly built urban development areas. Today, many European cities are suffering from tight housing markets and increasing rents, so in recent years the success of the housing market in Vienna has become ever more an object of interest. But also the Viennese housing market has been undergoing dynamic transformation in recent years. Although a large number of new dwellings have been created in both, the private and the public sector over the past ten years, rising rents are showing increasing demand for housing. This development is not just caused by growing population numbers, but also by shifting investment interests in the Vienna housing market, which produce affordability and access restrictions. Adequate and affordable housing is currently becoming a challenge for residents in Vienna. Over four consecutive semesters, Yvonne Franz and Elisabeth Gruber have been collecting evidence for housing market transformations by organising three-day fieldtrips for Master’s students at the University of Vienna. In addition to examining recent urban development forms and their resonance in the wider academic discourse, this article also shows how fieldtrips can be used as an important didactic tool in graduate education.","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73192880","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Interdisziplinarität zwischen Historikern und Geographen im Bereich der Naturgefahrenforschung. Das Beispiel eines Schadensinventars über die Auswirkungen eines Vb-Zyklons im Jahr 1572 aus Admont, Österreich","authors":"Julia Eulenstein, Andreas Kellerer-Pirklbauer","doi":"10.1553/moegg161s189","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg161s189","url":null,"abstract":"Zusammenfassung .......................................................................................................... 190 Summary ........................................................................................................................ 190 1 Einleitung und Problemstellung ............................................................................... 191 2 Das Stift Admont und seine Besitzungen um 1572 .................................................. 193 3 Ein detailliertes Schadensinventar aus dem Jahr 1574 ............................................. 197 4 Methodik .................................................................................................................. 198 4.1 Relevante Arbeiten des Historikers ................................................................... 198 4.2 Relevante Arbeiten des Geographen ................................................................. 202 5 Ergebnisse und Diskussion ....................................................................................... 204 5.1 Auswirkungen in zwölf Verwaltungseinheiten des Stiftes Admont .................. 204 5.2 Auswirkungen im Admonttal ............................................................................ 206 5.3 Vergleich mit aktuellen Verhältnissen ............................................................... 207 6 Fazit und Ausblick .....................................................................................................211 7 Literaturverzeichnis .................................................................................................. 212","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77398165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Altpräsident Christian Staudacher – ein bescheidener „Anpacker“ ist 75","authors":"Albert Hofmayer","doi":"10.1553/moegg161s403","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1553/moegg161s403","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44373,"journal":{"name":"Mitteilungen Der Osterreichischen Geographischen Gesellschaft","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82446728","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"社会学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}