{"title":"Linking Knowledge Management Enablers to Business Process Architecture: A Semantic-Driven Approach","authors":"M. Sabri, M. Odeh, M. Saad","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672726","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is aimed at discussing a novel approach in linking Knowledge Management Enablers (KMEs) to an object-based Business Process Architecture (BPA) method using a semantic-driven approach. The semantic enriched Riva BPA (srBPA) has been selected to be linked to the abstract knowledge management enablers' ontology (aKMEOnt). The aKMEOnt has been utilized in order to generate the Essential Business Entities (EBEs) of the srBPA ontology. Linking between these two artifacts is demonstrated using a typical example of the deposits department in banking. In conclusion, this new linkage approach between KMEs and BPA has informed the effectiveness of using semantic KMEs and Semantic Web Rule Language (SWRL) rules in the semi-automatic identification of representative EBEs. These EBEs constitute the first essential building block of the Riva BPA method which drives the development of Units of Work and the subsequent 1st and 2nd cut Riva process architectures.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132649680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Modernization of a Classical Data Center (CDC) vs. Adoption in Cloud Computing Calculate Total Cost of Ownership for Both Cloud and CDC - Jordanian Case Study","authors":"Ruba Mohammad Haj Hamad, M. Fayoumi","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672686","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672686","url":null,"abstract":"Cloud computing is a vital paradigm which has become a top priority in companies around the world. Small to medium enterprises (SMEs) are thinking about how to adopt Cloud computing with high hopes of improving efficiency, using the latest technologies, increasing agility, avoiding the headache of acquiring hardware and software in CDC and, finally, saving money by minimizing the upfront cost. However, there are currently no accurate feasibility or Total Cost of Ownership (TCO) studies to encourage them to go for the Cloud approach and stop modernizing CDC. Since Cloud cost is one of the key topics nowadays, a one-year project was conducted to modernize and innovate a Classical Data Center (CDC) owned by a Jordanian information technology company and track the associated expenses to determine whether modernization of a CDC or adoption of Cloud computing instances is more cost-effective. To achieve clear insights, this study presented the cost difference between modernization of CDC and Oracle Cloud adoption. The results of this research study revealed that Cloud Computing is highly cost effective when TCO is calculated. Moreover, this study could be useful and applicable for information technology enterprises and banking domains.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134360149","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Implementation of a Belief Propagation Detector for an Iterative MIMO Receiver","authors":"Ali Haroun, A. Rashid, Jamal Haydar","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672666","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672666","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents a novel architecture of a soft MIMO detector. The proposed architecture is composed of a first block in charge of the calculation of the Euclidean distances. The second one is dedicated to the exchange of information inside the detector over a larger Joint Factor Graph. Thanks to an appropriate parallelism level, the associated architecture enables efficient exchanges of information. Therefore, it promotes a good trade-off between error rate performance and computational complexity which leads to decrease the latency of such receivers.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"201 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123279614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Geographic Information System-Based Map for Agricultural Management in South-Lebanon","authors":"K. Allaw, Layla Al-Shami","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672702","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672702","url":null,"abstract":"It is important to reduce the human influence on nature resources by identifying an appropriate land use. Moreover, it is essential to carry out scientific land evaluation. Such kind of analysis allows identifying the main factors for agricultural production and enables decision makers to develop crop managements in order to increase the land capability. The key is to match the type of intensity of land use with its natural capability. Therefore; in order to benefit from these areas and invest them to obtain good agricultural production, they must be organized and managed in full. Lebanon suffers from the unorganized agricultural use. We take South Lebanon as a study area; it is the most fertile ground and has a variety in crops. The study aims to identify and locate the most suitable area to cultivate thirteen types of permanent trees which are: apples, avocadoes, stone fruits in coastal regions and stone fruits in mountain regions, bananas, citrus, loquats, figs, pistachios, mangoes, olives, pomegranates and grapes. Several geographical factors are taken as criterion for selection of the best location to cultivate. Soil, rainfall, PH, temperature, and elevation, are main input to create final map. Input data of each factor is managed, visualized and analyzed using Geographical Information System (GIS). Managements GIS tools were implemented to produce input maps capable of identifying suitable areas related to each index. The combination of the different indices map generates the final output map of the suitable place to get best permanent tree productivity. The output map is reclassified into three suitability classes: low, moderate, and high suitability. Results show different locations suitable for different kinds of trees. Results also reflected the importance of GIS in helping decision makers finding a most suitable location for every tree to get more productivity and a verity in crops.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130192632","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Power of Using Regular Expression Patterns in Software Coding Standards Quality Control","authors":"A. Qusef, Majid Hassan","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672682","url":null,"abstract":"The regular expression is a method to describe strings that conform to a pattern. The need to use regular expressions arise to deal with strings which have a specific pattern such as a user input string, formatted data, and computer programs code elements. In this paper, the authors intend to establish a framework that aims to improve the quality control process to prove that the source code meets standards using a regular expressions. The framework extracts the code from the files then determines if the written code is following the company's own coding standards. The proposed framework covers the naming convention standards, data types utilizations, undesired programming language commands and keywords, hardcoded literals usage, and as well as the business dictionary tags compliance. The short achieved results shows the effectiveness of regular expressions to figure out the compliance of the source code with the standards rules set.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"93 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122895658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Real-Time Heterogeneous Volume Modelling and Rendering Environment","authors":"Ali A. Abdallah","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672700","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672700","url":null,"abstract":"3D web-based applications started to appear a long time ago thanks for the great conversion of the web browsers into a full runtime environment. Building up an adaptive 3D web-based shape modelling environment enables us to design platform independent 3D objects in a collaborative manner, yet delivering 3D models into different clients with different platforms while maintaining a convincing model quality is a difficult job. In this paper, we explore the crucial issues of rendering heterogeneous volumes in real-time. We focus on implementing a suitable rendering environment that can serve clients with different platform devices. Our case study relies on a client-server adaptive architecture, supported by different rendering techniques, and allows real-time modelling and rendering. Our goal is to create a web-based modelling and rendering environment which supports different rendering approaches that suit a various range of users. We identify the concepts and techniques used to implement such a real-time rendering environment and we present experiments and results based on different rendering techniques.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"74 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121441032","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Plant Classification in the Wild: A Transfer Learning Approach","authors":"Raffi Al-Qurran, M. Al-Ayyoub, A. Shatnawi","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672694","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672694","url":null,"abstract":"Datasets specialized in wildlife usually contain imbalanced classes of natural wild images such as, for instance, plant images, which are acquired from the surrounding environment with natural scene background. Deep neural networks have proven their efficiency in classifying such datasets. However, such an approach requires a workaround to approximately balance the classes in order to prevent the occurrence of overfitting during the training phase of the neural network. Many approaches exist to overcome this problem includes over-sampling, undersampling, generating synthetic samples, data augmentation, etc. The iNaturalist species classification and detection dataset represents a good example of vastly imbalanced datasets. It contains 13 superclasses. This work focuses on the Plantae superclass and builds a Convolutional Neural Network to distinguish a subset of the subclasses of Plantae. Our model benefits from cutting-edge techniques such as transfer learning and data augmentation to obtain a reasonably high level of accuracy (78.76%).","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130153619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Bidirectional Search Algorithm for Airport Ground Movement","authors":"Yassine Dabachine, B. Bouikhalene, A. Balouki","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672668","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672668","url":null,"abstract":"The air traffic ground movement management is a main problem for airports. The best optimization of ground movements would reduce flight delays and overall travel costs. This article proposes a new routing algorithm to provide the shortest route based on three algorithms that allow a good planning of ground movements. These three algorithms are iterative: they allow you to plan the trajectory of an aircraft one after the other. The three algorithms are guaranteed as a real-time decision support tool for air traffic controllers, but they each have strengths and weaknesses. A first version is described using the classic Dijkstra algorithm, then the classic Dijkstra version has been extended by a bidirectional version. Both algorithms provide an optimal solution, but the cost of computing time remains relatively long despite an improvement with the use of bidirectional Dijkstra. A third A* algorithm is used. The limitation of this one being that it does not guarantee an optimal solution despite a faster calculation time cost. To eliminate the weaknesses of each algorithm studied, a new Hybrid A* algorithm is therefore presented here. It integrates the advantages of each algorithm to reduce computation time and optimize the search for the shortest path while maintaining a minimum execution time to ensure the feasibility of planned trajectories in a reduced time. This model has been expanded to address the feasibility of planned trajectories while avoiding conflicts between aircraft and evaluated on the model of Casablanca airport Med V.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132036001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Sun Stimulator for Daylight System","authors":"Alain Aoun, A. Kassem, M. Hamad","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672579","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672579","url":null,"abstract":"Without sunlight there's no life, and without light there's no well-being. Using daylight means saving energy, because daylight is free and is often available in sufficient quantities. It's important to create and find the best techniques to maximize the use of this energy. Since the sun's position in the sky varies according to seasons and time of day, sun simulators are thus important in showcasing the sun's different positions. This paper introduces a sun stimulator system that can be physically built, in which users would enter a specific location on earth and a simulation of the sun's position would be generated according to date and time of year.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133845599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Scalable Agile Transformation Process (SATP) to Convert Waterfall Project Management Office into Agile Project Management Office","authors":"Ruba Mohammad Haj Hamad, Mustafa Al-Fayoumi","doi":"10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672701","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ACIT.2018.8672701","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, the Project Management Office (PMO) has become the source of change and spirit of innovation within any organization. It determines the success of project management functions and achieves the organization's objectives. However, most banking organizations have a group of waterfall projects within a startup PMO; it is not established to use agile practices and methodologies. Therefore, transforming the waterfall project management office (WPMO) into agile PMO (APMO) is a challenging topic, especially when the organizational structure is not built as strongly projectized structure. This research paper wisely analyzed a real case study for an IT organization to understand all issues facing the WPMO. As a result of this, the research implements a full flexible process called the Scalable Agile Transforming Process (SATP) to transform WPMO into APMO within an IT organization. It also presents a new potential role called change coach, to guide, help, train, and support employees during the transformation journey. The results of this research study revealed the importance of transforming WPMO into APMO by using a clear process and steps. Moreover, this study could be useful and applicable for information technology enterprises.","PeriodicalId":443170,"journal":{"name":"2018 International Arab Conference on Information Technology (ACIT)","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126038575","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}