Journal of Gymnastics for All最新文献_第2页

大学体育体操指導者の指導観に関するインタビュー調査研究大学体育体操教练指导观的访谈调查研究

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/gym.17.1

Chika Maehara, Atsushi Kiuchi, Aya Horiguchi, Kazuki Inagaki

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Kinematic and kinetic characteristics on Performance of bouncing movement in aerobic gymnastics athletes 健美操运动员弹跳动作的运动学和动力学特征

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/gym.15.1

Nobuko Nogami, T. Oda, Tadashi Yamamoto

引用次数: 0

Study on the Reality of the Number of Steps Taken Daily by Female Studentsat J-Women's University 女子大学女学生每日步行步数现状研究

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/GYM.6.19

C. Hasegawa, Yoshinori Kaneko, Yoshika Mariko

引用次数: 0

A Case Study of the Play Equipment that Elicit Voluntary Movements of Young Children 诱发幼儿自主运动的游戏设备案例研究

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/GYM.11.1

Saeko Furuya, M. Tamura

{"title":"A Case Study of the Play Equipment that Elicit Voluntary Movements of Young Children","authors":"Saeko Furuya, M. Tamura","doi":"10.4107/GYM.11.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4107/GYM.11.1","url":null,"abstract":"1.緒言幼児を取り巻く社会環境の変化による体力低下の問題を受け、文部科学省は 2012年 3月に幼児期運動指針を策定した。指針では、「幼児期における運動については、適切に構成された環境の下で、幼児が自発的に取り組む様々な遊びを中心に体を動かすことを通して、生涯にわたって心身ともに健康的に生きるための基礎を培うことが必要である。また、遊びとしての運動は、大人が一方的に幼児にさせるのではなく、幼児が自分たちの興味や関心に基づいて進んで行うことが大切であるため、幼児が自分たちで考え工夫し挑戦できるような指導が求められる。」とされている。また、上記の内容を推進するに当たり、「友達と一緒に楽しく遊ぶ中で多様な動きを経験できるよう、幼児が自発的に体を動かしたくなる環境の構成を工夫すること」の必要性が述べられている。この指針では、幼児期における運動が、多様な動きから成る遊び(以下、運動遊びとする)であることの重要性および、そのために環境の構成を工夫することの必要性が述べられている。現在、保育所や幼稚園といった幼児教育現場においては、運動遊びという名称のもと、様々な取り組みがなされている。しかし、上記のように、幼児が自発的に行う運動遊びの重要性が示されているにも関わらず、先行事例の多くは、「何かをやらせる」プログラムが多いのが現状である。杉原は、運動指導を取り入れている幼稚園の方が、取り入れていない園に比べて、幼児の運動能力が低いという研究結果を発表しており、その原因として、運動の一斉指導の弊害を指摘している。具体的には、運動が一斉指導のかたちで指導されることにより、運動の多様性や実質的な運動時間が減少すること、決められた運動を一方的に繰り返しやらされるため、運動遊びに対する子どもの意欲が低下してしまうことが挙げられている。この結果は、運動指導そのものの是非というよりも、運動指導の内容を吟味する必要性を問うていると考える。ところで、「幼児が自発的に体を動かしたくなる環境」において運動遊具は大切な役割を担っている。幼児が自発的に様々な運動遊びを展開できる運動遊具の条件として、先行研究では適度のリスクを備えていること、多様な遊びを展開できることが挙げられている。筆者は、「適度のリスク」は運動遊具の不安定性(=アンバランス)にあると考え、遊び方が決まっておらず、多様な用具特性を持つ「バランス遊具」である、ビリボ(MOLUK社、スイス) に着目した(写真 1参照)。ビリボは、高密度ポリエチレン製の遊具で、耐加重100kgのため、中に入ったり上に乗ったりと、様々な遊びを展開することができる。また最大の特徴は、取り扱い説明書等で遊び方を限定しておらず、使用者自らが使用方法を創造することを重視しているところである。筑波大学体育学紀要 Bull. Facul. Health & Sci., Univ. of Tsukuba 36 161-163, 2013","PeriodicalId":442361,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gymnastics for All","volume":"27 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131957019","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Study on Transition of Term Referring to Human Pyramid and the Position in Education Curriculum Guidelines 参照人金字塔的学期转换及其在教育课程指南中的地位研究

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/GYM.14.1

Toshiki Shimbaru

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Study on Inventing an Original Exercise by Applying a Regional Dance 运用地域舞蹈创造一种原创运动的研究

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/GYM.7.1

C. Hasegawa, Yoshinori Kaneko, Yoshika Mariko

{"title":"Study on Inventing an Original Exercise by Applying a Regional Dance","authors":"C. Hasegawa, Yoshinori Kaneko, Yoshika Mariko","doi":"10.4107/GYM.7.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4107/GYM.7.1","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is to invent an original exercise \"SAKADO YOSAKOI-EXERCISE\" for the promotion of fitness by applying a regional dance \"SAKADO YOSAKOI\", and to verify its effectiveness. Selecting a subject of a woman, we measured values of METs (Metabolic Equivalent of Task) at the time of exercise for the intensity of physical activities. As a result, the average value of METs was 4.8 (± 1.2), which suggests the exercise has a reasonable intensity for the exercise to promote fitness. We also conducted a questionnaire survey, selecting 273 female students of J-Women’s University as subjects, after carrying the exercise into effect for three weeks as a warming-up exercise. We compared the tendencies by dividing the subjects into three groups according to their consciousness of achievement of the exercise, \"high achievement group\", \"medium achievement group\", and \"insufficient achievement group\". As a result, more than 90 percent of all of them answered, they could enjoy it, they could experience the mood of \"YOSAKOI\", and they wanted to re-experience it. Moreover, more than 80 percent of them answered it was easy. These results suggest that the \"SAKADO YOSAKOI-EXERCISE\" is a pleasant and easy exercise where the mood of \"YOSAKOI\" can be experienced. We infer from these results that the \"SAKADO YOSAKOIEXERCISE\" is effective as a exercise to promote fitness.","PeriodicalId":442361,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gymnastics for All","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117123799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Comparison of deformation and inner reflection by using various Large-sized balls for static and dynamic weight 各种大尺寸静、动称重球的变形和内反射比较

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/GYM.12.14

Yasuhiko Takahashi, Ohka Suzuki, M. Tamura, S. Motoya, Mizuki Kojima, Saeko Furuya

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Gボールを用いたプレ（イ＋トレ）ーニングの試み:〜ジュニアサッカークラブを事例として〜使用G球的练习尝试:~以青少年足球俱乐部为案例~

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/GYM.12.1

鈴木王香, 聖修長谷川, 亀田まゆ子, 沖田祐蔵, 鈴木幸光, 高橋靖彦

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Theory of Aquatic Gymnastics 水上体操理论

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/GYM.6.25

Ritsuko Watanabe, Hiroshi Yanagi

{"title":"Theory of Aquatic Gymnastics","authors":"Ritsuko Watanabe, Hiroshi Yanagi","doi":"10.4107/GYM.6.25","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.4107/GYM.6.25","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, programs of “aquatic exercise” which comprehensively aim at enhancing the effect of exercise have been socially accepted as exercise programs. However, although general theories of aquatic exercise have partial consistency in their objectives and claims, we have to judge that it is at this moment difficult to find a basic theory which comprehensively covers the whole aspect. Therefore, we have tried to construct a “theory of aquatic gymnastics” in a broader sense which comprehensively includes the characteristics of each of them, in order to accomplish the development of “aquatic gymnastics as lifelong sports” in Japan, laying a hand on the relation with the type of sports or competitive sports accepted as the established exercise culture. As a prevailing concept, “aquatic exercise program” generally means a group of exercises which aim at fitness maintenance/enhancement or enhancement of training effects. We, however, collectively named a group of aquatic exercises “aquatic gymnastics”, by adding the character of the exercise culture which aims at “enjoyment in exercise itself” such as found in “gymnastic exercise” or “dance”, and by envisioning a broader concept based on the culture of “German gymnastics”.","PeriodicalId":442361,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Gymnastics for All","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131851175","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

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多様な年齢・体力レベルの中高年者を対象とした集団型運動教室の試み尝试以不同年龄、不同体力水平的中老年人为对象的集团型运动教室

Journal of Gymnastics for All Pub Date : 1900-01-01 DOI: 10.4107/gym.12.22

嘉徳金子, 佳香鞠子, 佑佳大竹, 千里長谷川

引用次数: 0