Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases最新文献

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Electrodiagnosis of Multiple Cranial Neuropathies and Lumbosacral Polyradiculopathy in Tuberculous Meningitis: A Case Report 结核性脑膜炎多发颅神经病变和腰骶部多神经根病的电诊断1例
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2023-04-24 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00129
Sun Hong, Jihui Jeon, Won Kee Chang
{"title":"Electrodiagnosis of Multiple Cranial Neuropathies and Lumbosacral Polyradiculopathy in Tuberculous Meningitis: A Case Report","authors":"Sun Hong, Jihui Jeon, Won Kee Chang","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00129","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00129","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128588865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Myeloneuropathy with Bilateral Foot Pain after Scrub Typhus Infection: An Antibody-Proven Case Report 斑疹伤寒感染后髓神经病变伴双侧足部疼痛:一个抗体证实的病例报告
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2023-04-24 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00185
H. Cho, H. Kim, Yeong Jae Kim, Hee-Jin Im, Jihyun Park, S. Jung
{"title":"Myeloneuropathy with Bilateral Foot Pain after Scrub Typhus Infection: An Antibody-Proven Case Report","authors":"H. Cho, H. Kim, Yeong Jae Kim, Hee-Jin Im, Jihyun Park, S. Jung","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00185","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00185","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133903991","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Infantile-Onset LMNA-Related Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Presenting as Torticollis: A Case Report 以斜颈为表现的婴儿期lmna相关先天性肌营养不良1例报告
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2023-04-24 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00178
Ji Ae Kim, Dongsong Ye, Hee Tae Shin, Seung Hak Lee, E. J. Ko
{"title":"Infantile-Onset LMNA-Related Congenital Muscular Dystrophy Presenting as Torticollis: A Case Report","authors":"Ji Ae Kim, Dongsong Ye, Hee Tae Shin, Seung Hak Lee, E. J. Ko","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00178","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00178","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124275357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Electrophysiological Changes in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome after Open Carpal Tunnel Release 开放腕管松解后腕管综合征患者的电生理变化
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00122
C. Song, Seung Jun Lee, S. Kim, Sung Hoon Kim, H. Jeon
{"title":"Electrophysiological Changes in Patients with Carpal Tunnel Syndrome after Open Carpal Tunnel Release","authors":"C. Song, Seung Jun Lee, S. Kim, Sung Hoon Kim, H. Jeon","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00122","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00122","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is the most common peripheral neuropathy affecting the upper limbs. Various treatment methods exist for this disease, but only a few reports have compared the effects of various treatments using objective indicators. This study analyzed the changes in electrophysiological parameters after carpal tunnel release.Methods: In patients planning to undergo surgical treatment for CTS, electrophysiological studies, including nerve conduction studies and electromyography (EMG), of both upper extremities were performed before and 6 to 8 weeks after mini-open transverse carpal ligament release and median nerve neurolysis.Results: After surgical intervention, the onset latency and amplitude of the sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) and the onset latency of the compound muscle action potential (CMAP) of the median nerve improved. Additionally, the grade of abnormal spontaneous activity in needle EMG of the abductor pollicis brevis (APB) and the severity of the electrodiagnostic study results significantly decreased after the intervention compared to the initial evaluation.Conclusion: This study shows that the onset latency of SNAP and CMAP, the amplitude of SNAP of the median nerve, and EMG findings in the APB can be useful electrodiagnostic parameters for postoperative monitoring in CTS patients.","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116659789","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Chronic Musculocutaneous Nerve Injury: An Important Differential in Progressive Arm Atrophy 慢性肌皮神经损伤:进行性臂萎缩的重要鉴别因素
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00052
Umer Younas, Muhammad Tawab Khalil, R. Yasmeen, Omar Shafiq, I. Irshad
{"title":"Chronic Musculocutaneous Nerve Injury: An Important Differential in Progressive Arm Atrophy","authors":"Umer Younas, Muhammad Tawab Khalil, R. Yasmeen, Omar Shafiq, I. Irshad","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00052","url":null,"abstract":"An isolated musculocutaneous nerve (MCN) injury is a rare condition that can be easily missed if it presents late. A 28-year-old man reported painless and progressive wasting of the right arm for 6 months. On examination, there was visible wasting of the right biceps brachii muscle along with its slight weakness, depressed biceps jerk, and an impaired pinprick sensation in the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve distribution. He described a history of a road traffic accident 14 months beforehand. Based on the history and clinical examination, the differential diagnosis included an isolated MCN injury, upper trunk plexopathy, lateral cord plexopathy, C5/6 radiculopathy, and monomelic amyotrophy involving the C5/6 myotomes on the right side. The results of nerve conduction studies and electromyography were consistent with chronic proximal MCN neuropathy (right). In cases of arm wasting without pain or numbness, MCN injury should be included in the differential diagnosis, even in the presence of good power of the elbow flexors. The importance of detailed history-taking and clinical correlation cannot be over-emphasized in such cases.","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131305717","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy: A Review for Clinicians 免疫介导的坏死性肌病:临床研究综述
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00087
Jong-Mok Lee
{"title":"Immune-Mediated Necrotizing Myopathy: A Review for Clinicians","authors":"Jong-Mok Lee","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00087","url":null,"abstract":"Immune-mediated necrotizing myopathy (IMNM) is a group of inflammatory myopathies showing necrotic and regenerating fibers without noteworthy inflammatory cell infiltration on pathology. The pathologic findings are different from those of dermatomyositis or sporadic inclusion body myositis. Furthermore, the discovery of myositis-specific antibodies in patients with IMNM, such as anti-signal recognition particle or anti-3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase antibodies, has enabled us to expand our knowledge of IMNM. However, the phenotype and pathological findings of IMNM are unremarkable; therefore, it is difficult to diagnose, and IMNM has been relatively unrecognized. In this review, we introduce the clinical features, diagnosis, pathomechanism, and treatment of IMNM for clinicians.","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"24 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134476441","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analysis of Electrodiagnostic Recovery after Carpal Tunnel Release: A Retrospective Study 腕管松解后电诊断恢复分析:一项回顾性研究
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00080
Hyungsun Peo, Jun Gyu Lee, Y. Kim, Don-Kyu Kim, Hyun Iee Shin, D. Kim
{"title":"Analysis of Electrodiagnostic Recovery after Carpal Tunnel Release: A Retrospective Study","authors":"Hyungsun Peo, Jun Gyu Lee, Y. Kim, Don-Kyu Kim, Hyun Iee Shin, D. Kim","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00080","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: We investigated the factors affecting electrodiagnostic (EDX) parameters after carpal tunnel release (CTR).Methods: Thirty-nine cases with clinically diagnosed carpal tunnel syndrome who received CTR and EDX studies before and after CTR were enrolled in this study. We analyzed EDX parameters such as distal onset latency and the amplitude of median compound motor action potentials (CMAPs) and sensory nerve action potentials (SNAPs).Results: Among 39 cases, 24 (61.5%) showed improvement of at least 1 grade, based on Bland’s scale, after CTR. Follow-up EDX studies were performed 6 to 36 months after CTR. Improvement on Bland’s scale was shown in 50% of patients who received follow-up EDX studies at 6 and 12 months after CTR and in all patients who received follow-up at 24 and 36 months. The EDX parameters showed significant recovery. Younger patients showed greater recovery of SNAP amplitude (p = 0.021, r = -0.369) after CTR. The preoperative severe group showed greater recovery of CMAP (both amplitude and latency) than the non-severe group (p = 0.011 and p = 0.038, respectively).Conclusion: We confirmed the effectiveness of CTR through EDX studies. Age and preoperative EDX severity can affect the recovery of EDX parameters after CTR.","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124125046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Ischemic Stroke with Antiphospholipid Syndrome in a Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 Patient: A Rare Case Report 1型强直性肌营养不良患者缺血性卒中伴抗磷脂综合征:一例罕见病例报告
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00066
E. Lee, D. Shin, Y. Ko, S. Jun
{"title":"Ischemic Stroke with Antiphospholipid Syndrome in a Myotonic Dystrophy Type 1 Patient: A Rare Case Report","authors":"E. Lee, D. Shin, Y. Ko, S. Jun","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00066","url":null,"abstract":"Myotonic dystrophy type 1 (DM1) is a rare autosomal dominant disorder with various phenotypes involving multiple systems. Stroke co-occurrence in DM1 is rare, but can cause severe dysfunction in a patient’s quality of life. However, the mechanism of stroke in patients with DM1 is poorly understood. In this case report, we present a patient who was diagnosed with DM1 while suffering from a brain embolic infarction due to antiphospholipid syndrome (APS). This is the first known case of DM1 with APS. The coexistence of these two multisystem diseases may make the diagnosis difficult, and there is the possibility of symptoms involving multiple organs. We should pay attention to the possibility of the coexistence of autoimmune disease and stroke in DM1 patients based on this rare case of a DM1 patient with stroke and an autoimmune disease.","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"110 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129916879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Extensive Neuromusculoskeletal Complications—Including Multi-Level Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Myelopathy, Polyradiculopathy, and Multiple Muscle Abscesses—After Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Block: A Case Report 腰椎经椎间孔硬膜外阻滞后广泛的神经肌肉骨骼并发症——包括多层次椎体骨髓炎、脊髓病、多神经根病和多发性肌肉脓肿:1例报告
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00031
Ji Woong Park, J. Noh
{"title":"Extensive Neuromusculoskeletal Complications—Including Multi-Level Vertebral Osteomyelitis, Myelopathy, Polyradiculopathy, and Multiple Muscle Abscesses—After Lumbar Transforaminal Epidural Block: A Case Report","authors":"Ji Woong Park, J. Noh","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00031","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00031","url":null,"abstract":"Vertebral osteomyelitis (VO) is a rare, slowly progressing disease that often causes neuromuscular complications. Epidural block is a non-surgical treatment used in patients with radicular pain to deliver drugs to the epidural space; it is generally known to be a safe method, but it can occasionally cause infection. Herein, we present a rare case of VO with severe neuromuscular complications that developed in a patient who underwent lumbar transforaminal epidural block for back pain. Imaging studies showed VO, multiple pyogenic abscesses, and compressive cervical myelopathy. Electrodiagnostic studies showed clear evidence of cervical myelopathy and polyradiculopathy. With early treatment using a multidisciplinary approach, including medical treatment, surgery, and comprehensive rehabilitation, recovery of motor weakness and functional improvement were achieved after 2 months of treatment. Electrodiagnostic studies are advantageous for localizing and determining the degree of neuromuscular damage following VO. A multidisciplinary approach to the diagnosis and treatment of VO could improve patients’ prognosis, functional ability, and quality of life.","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132556180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
True Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome with Elongated C7 Transverse Processes in a Hemiplegic Patient: A Case Report 偏瘫患者真神经源性胸廓出口综合征伴C7横突延长1例报告
Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases Pub Date : 2022-12-31 DOI: 10.18214/jend.2022.00094
Yeon-Gyu Jeong, Jin-Hee Jung, Joo Sup Kim, Hyo Jeong Lee
{"title":"True Neurogenic Thoracic Outlet Syndrome with Elongated C7 Transverse Processes in a Hemiplegic Patient: A Case Report","authors":"Yeon-Gyu Jeong, Jin-Hee Jung, Joo Sup Kim, Hyo Jeong Lee","doi":"10.18214/jend.2022.00094","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18214/jend.2022.00094","url":null,"abstract":"Thoracic outlet syndrome (TOS) is caused by the compression of neurovascular structures in the thoracic cage. TOS can be classified into neurogenic TOS (NTOS) and vascular TOS. Congenital anomalies, such as cervical ribs and elongated C7 transverse processes, may be the cause of NTOS. NTOS can be subcategorized as either disputed NTOS or true NTOS. True NTOS, a very rare disease with a prevalence of about one in a million, is diagnosed by the weakness and atrophy of T1-innervated intrinsic muscles of the hand and corresponding electrodiagnostic abnormalities. We report a case of a 42-year-old patient, who presented with a 5-year history of clumsiness and 1 1-year history of weakness and atrophy in her right hand. The patient was diagnosed with true NTOS during comprehensive rehabilitation, which she received for left hemiplegia due to intracranial hemorrhage. Elongated bilateral C7 transverse processes were found on a radiological evaluation. True NTOS is often overlooked or mistaken for carpal tunnel syndrome, thus delaying the diagnosis and inevitably worsening outcomes. Therefore, an electrodiagnostic study is crucial for detecting true NTOS, rather than typical physical examinations such as the Roos stress test and Adson’s test.","PeriodicalId":440658,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Electrodiagnosis and Neuromuscular Diseases","volume":"35 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131038997","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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