Journal of Legal Medicine最新文献

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The Problem with Using Medical Boards to Regulate Misinformation 利用医学委员会监管错误信息的问题
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2024-04-22 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2024.2338057
Katherine Drabiak
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引用次数: 0
Who Decides? State Bans on Gender-Affirming Care for Minors in Tension with Parental Rights and Equal Protection Under the Law. 谁来决定?各州对未成年人性别确认护理的禁令与父母权利和法律平等保护之间的矛盾。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2024.2349673
Cheryl L Anderson
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引用次数: 0
Fitness to Drive: It is Time for Evidence-Based Consensus and Italian Guidelines for Medical Driving Assessment. 适合驾驶:是时候达成基于证据的共识和意大利驾驶医学评估指南了。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2024.2355466
Francesco Chirico, Alessandro Ciprani, Sergio Garbarino, Gianluigi Oggionni, Nicola Magnavita
{"title":"Fitness to Drive: It is Time for Evidence-Based Consensus and Italian Guidelines for Medical Driving Assessment.","authors":"Francesco Chirico, Alessandro Ciprani, Sergio Garbarino, Gianluigi Oggionni, Nicola Magnavita","doi":"10.1080/01947648.2024.2355466","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01947648.2024.2355466","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>European Union (EU) and non-EU countries have adopted different medical procedures for the issuance and renewal of a driver's license showing relevant matters of concern. In Europe, EU directives have been only partially supplemented with national laws, and there is a paucity of evidence-based criteria and methods for fitness-to-drive assessment. For instance, there is no agreement on standards for establishing which is the competent authority charged with the medical examination. Furthermore, license conditions, restrictions, or vehicle modifications, which appear as \"limited use\" codes on the driver's license are not regulated. This may generate confusion and deformity when it comes to the medico-legal evaluation, with potential ethical implications due to lack of transparency and equity and legal disputes between citizens and competent authorities. In this article, Italian experts on fitness-to-drive medical assessment highlight some major issues concerning the medical driving assessment activity in the EU. The Italian experience is shown as a case study, which is representative of other EU member states, for launching a call for evidence-based consensus documents and scientific guidelines on this topic, which may be helpful to international regulators and medico-legal stakeholders.</p>","PeriodicalId":44014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141238347","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2022-2023 Southern Illinois University National Health Law Moot Court Competition: Winning Brief. 2022-2023 年南伊利诺伊大学全国卫生法模拟法庭竞赛:获奖书状。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2024.2338058
Madelyn Chidester, Joshua Fojtik, Armon Mehrinfar
{"title":"2022-2023 Southern Illinois University National Health Law Moot Court Competition: Winning Brief.","authors":"Madelyn Chidester, Joshua Fojtik, Armon Mehrinfar","doi":"10.1080/01947648.2024.2338058","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01947648.2024.2338058","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141238173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Editor's Note. 编者按
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-26 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2023.2365587
Amirala S Pasha
{"title":"Editor's Note.","authors":"Amirala S Pasha","doi":"10.1080/01947648.2023.2365587","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01947648.2023.2365587","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141459888","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
2022-2023 Southern Illinois University National Health Law Moot Court Competition. 2022-2023 年 南伊利诺伊大学全国卫生法模拟法庭竞赛。
IF 0.3 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2023-01-01 Epub Date: 2024-06-03 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2024.2347869
Cheryl L Anderson, Reyna Herrara, Caitlynne Dixon
{"title":"2022-2023 Southern Illinois University National Health Law Moot Court Competition.","authors":"Cheryl L Anderson, Reyna Herrara, Caitlynne Dixon","doi":"10.1080/01947648.2024.2347869","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01947648.2024.2347869","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":44014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.3,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141238167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Legal Landscape of Surrogacy in China. 中国代孕的法律环境。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-09 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2023.2238563
Yingying Wu
{"title":"The Legal Landscape of Surrogacy in China.","authors":"Yingying Wu","doi":"10.1080/01947648.2023.2238563","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01947648.2023.2238563","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Surrogacy has increased globally due to the development of medical technology. In light of the abolition of the one-child policy in China, demand for surrogacy among Chinese citizens has increased, especially in single-child families that would like a second child but worry about childbearing at an advanced age. Meanwhile, highly educated women tend to have children at an advanced age. Hence, the need for surrogacy has risen. However, current policies and laws in China prohibit surrogacy, resulting in a domestic black market and people seeking international surrogacy. This article surveys legal and judicial practices in China and attempts to forecast whether China is likely to explicitly prohibit or legitimize surrogacy in the short term.</p>","PeriodicalId":44014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"9963631","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessing Legal Protection of Biometric Data in China: Gaps, Principles, and Policy Recommendations. 评估中国生物识别数据的法律保护:差距、原则和政策建议。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-20 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2024.2307624
Qian Li, Jianyu Zhou, Jennifer S Stevenson
{"title":"Assessing Legal Protection of Biometric Data in China: Gaps, Principles, and Policy Recommendations.","authors":"Qian Li, Jianyu Zhou, Jennifer S Stevenson","doi":"10.1080/01947648.2024.2307624","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01947648.2024.2307624","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>The legal protection of biometric data is becoming an increasingly important issue in the information society. China attaches importance to the legal protection of biometric data. Over the past decades, the rapid development of digital technology has profoundly influenced Chinese information society. However, digital technology may also trigger substantial risks. In this article, we provide an in-depth examination of existing Chinese laws protecting biometric data. We explore general laws and facial recognition laws, administrative regulations, sector-based rules, judicial interpretations, regulatory documents, policy documents, and (draft) national standards. We find gaps in laws in China. Building on this analysis, we elaborate on five principles for the legal protection of biometric data: (1) legality, propriety, and necessity; (2) integrity; (3) purpose; (4) minimization; and (5) controllability. We provide three policy recommendations for the legal protection of biometric data: (1) sufficiently considering the purpose of the collection of biometric data, (2) creating controllable mechanisms, and (3) implementing regulatory compliance programs.</p>","PeriodicalId":44014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139913680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Medical Error Litigation in Nigeria: A Proposal for Change. 尼日利亚的医疗事故诉讼:改革建议》。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2022-07-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2023.2238564
Chukwudi Victor Odoeme, Dennis Ugwuja, Chigozie Sergius Onah
{"title":"Medical Error Litigation in Nigeria: A Proposal for Change.","authors":"Chukwudi Victor Odoeme, Dennis Ugwuja, Chigozie Sergius Onah","doi":"10.1080/01947648.2023.2238564","DOIUrl":"10.1080/01947648.2023.2238564","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Negligence actions are the most important and dynamic of all torts because they are the principal means of compensating victims of accidents, including medical errors. Unfortunately, victims of medical error in Nigeria have not historically been able to enjoy the relief available through negligence suits. This article explores the Nigerian legal and regulatory framework for addressing medical errors and offers suggestions that could help improve such medical error response.</p>","PeriodicalId":44014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10019222","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Roberts Court 2021-2022: Dobbs and the Continuing Intersection of Law and Medicine. 罗伯茨法院2021-2022:多布斯和法律与医学的持续交叉。
IF 0.4 4区 医学
Journal of Legal Medicine Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.1080/01947648.2022.2158681
John M Barkett
{"title":"The Roberts Court 2021-2022: <i>Dobbs</i> and the Continuing Intersection of Law and Medicine.","authors":"John M Barkett","doi":"10.1080/01947648.2022.2158681","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/01947648.2022.2158681","url":null,"abstract":"INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .3 Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 Whole Women’s Health v. Jackson . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 Becerra v. Empire Health Foundation, for Valley Hospital Medical Center . . 25 National Federation of Independent Business v. Department of Labor, Occupational Safety and Health Administration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29 Biden v. Missouri . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34 American Hospital Association v. Becerra . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39 Marietta Memorial Hospital Employee Health Benefit Plan v. DaVita Inc. . . . 43 Gallardo v. Marstiller . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46 Xiulu Ruan v. United States . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48 CONCLUSION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50","PeriodicalId":44014,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Legal Medicine","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.4,"publicationDate":"2022-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"10816405","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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