Journal of Holistics and Health Science最新文献

{"title":"Efektifitas Terapi Kognitif Terhadap Peningkatan Harga Diri Lansia yang Mengalami Kesepian","authors":"Liyanovitasari, Suwanti","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.186","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.186","url":null,"abstract":"The number of elderly in 2020 will be 17,767,709 people with a percentage (7.97%) and in 2021 it will also increase to 19,936,895 people with a percentage (8.48%). Elderly who experience loneliness usually view themselves as unworthy and unlovable. The negative thoughts are feeling isolated and isolated, feeling hopeless, feeling low self-esteem. Cognitive therapy trains the elderly to realize their wrong way of thinking, then the elderly must learn to respond to the wrong way of thinking in a more adaptive way from a cognitive perspective. . The elderly who experience low self-esteem if not treated immediately can lead to despair and there are plans to end their lives. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of cognitive therapy on increasing self-esteem in the elderly who experience loneliness. The design used is Pretest-Posttest Without Control Group Design. The population in this study were all elderly who experienced low self-esteem due to loneliness totaling 86 elderly. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a total of 46 elderly. The instrument uses Coopersmith's self-esteem. Data analysis using the t-test dependent. research results show that Self-esteem before and after being given cognitive therapy increased from 1.89 (medium self-esteem) to 2.50 (high self-esteem) with a p value of 0.000 (0.05) which means that there is a significant difference in self-esteem before and after in give cognitive therapy. The elderly are expected to increase self-esteem by continuing to do cognitive therapy. \u0000ABSTRAKJumlah lansia pada tahun 2020 menjadi 17.767.709 jiwa dengan presentase (7,97%) dan pada tahun 2021 meningkat juga menjadi 19.936.895 jiwa dengan presentasi (8,48%). Lansia yang mengalami kesepian biasanya memandang diri mereka tidak layak dan tidak patut dicintai. Pikiran-pikiran negatif itu adalah merasa terasing dan terkucil, merasa tidak mempunyai harapan, merasa harga diri rendah.Terapi kognitif melatih diri lansia menyadari cara berpikirnya yang salah, kemudian lansia harus belajar merespons cara pikir yang salah tersebut dengan cara yang lebih adaptif dari perspektif kognitif. Lansia yang mengalami harga diri rendah apabila tidak segera ditangani dapat mengakibatkan putus asa serta ada rencana untuk mengakhiri hidup. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas terapi kognitif terhadap peningkatan harga diri lansia yang mengalami kesepian. Desain yang digunakan adalah Pretest-Posttest Without Control Group Design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh lansia yang mengalami harga diri rendah akibat kesepian berjumlah 86 lansia. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dengan sejumlah 46 lansia. Instrumen menggunakan self esteem Coopersmith. Analisis data dengan menggunakan uji t-test dependent. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa harga diri sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi kognitif meningkat dari 1,89 (harga diri sedang) menjadi 2,50 (harga ","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"314 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115147646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Stress dengan Siklus Menstruasi Remaja di SMA Bhinneka Karya 2","authors":"Rustiannisa Rismatiti, Liyanovitasari","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.149","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.149","url":null,"abstract":"Entering puberty in adolescent girls causes psychological changes that cause adolescents to tend to experience stress. Stress that arises in adolescents causes changes in adolescent female hormone levels so that there are frequent disturbances in the menstrual cycle. To determine the relationship between stress and menstrual cycles in adolescents at Bhinneka Karya High School. This study used a quantitative method, the research design used was descriptive correlation, with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all female students at Bhinneka Karya 2 Boyolali High School, totaling 96 female students. The sampling technique used was the total sampling method with a sample size of 96 respondents. The measuring instrument used is the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS) questionnaire. Data analysis using Chi Square test. The results of the univariate analysis of stress and menstrual cycle variables showed that 63.5% of respondents experienced moderate stress and 54.2% experienced menstrual cycle disorders. Based on the results of the analysis with the Chi Square test, the p-value is 0.00 < 0.05 (α). There is a relationship between stress and the menstrual cycle in adolescents at Bhinneka Karya 2 High School. Suggestion: It is hoped that further researchers can develop the results of this study by considering variables that can affect the menstrual cycle other than stress levels. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Memasuki masa pubertas pada remaja putri menimbulkan perubahan psikologis yang mengakibatkan remaja cenderung mengalami stress. Stress yang timbul pada remaja menyebabkan perubahan kadar hormon kewanitaan remaja sehingga sering terjadi gangguan pada siklus menstruasi. Mengetahui hubungan stres dengan siklus menstruasi pada ramaja di SMA Bhinneka Karya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif, desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif korelasional, dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua ramaja putri di SMA Bhinneka Karya 2 Boyolali yang berjumlah 96 ramaja putri. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling dengan jumlah sampel 96 responden. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Analisis data menggunakan uji Chi Square. Hasil : Hasil analisis univariat variable stress dan siklus menstruasi didapatkan hasil memperoleh bahwa 63.5% responden mengalami stress sedang dan 54.2% mengalami gangguan siklus menstruasi. Berdasarkan hasil analisis dengan uji Chi Square diperoleh memperoleh nilai p-value sebesar 0.00< 0.05 (α). Terdapat hubungan stress dengan siklus menstruasi pada ramaja di SMA Bhinneka Karya 2 Diharapkan peneliti selanjutnya dapat mengembangkan hasil penelitian inidengan mempertimbangkan varibel yang dapat mempengaruhi siklus menstruasi selain tingkat stress.","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114156150","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Dukungan Keluarga dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Nyatnyono","authors":"Dinda Fitria, Suwanti","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.191","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.191","url":null,"abstract":"During the Covid-19 pandemic, the elderly are a group with a high risk of contracting Covid-19.The biggest number in Indonesia was in elderly above 60 age about 50% from all the cases(CNN,2021) The elderly need family support to get health standards and good quality of life. The support provided by the family can help the elderly in preventing and minimizing the risk of health problems. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between family support and the quality of life of the elderly during the Covid-19 pandemic in Nyatnyono Village, West Ungaran District. This research is a quantitative research with descriptive correlational method using non-probability sampling technique purposive sampling with a population of 950 people and a sample of 91 respondents. The instruments used were family support questionnaires and quality of life questionnaires. Bivariate analysis using Spearman's Rank Correlation Test. Research shows that the elderly have 35.2% very good family support, 33.0% good family support, 20.9% moderate family support, and 11.0% poor family support. Elderly who have very good quality of life 27.5%, good quality of life 51.6%, and moderate quality of life 20.9%. The Spearman Rank Correlation Test obtained a value (p value = 0.000) < (α = 0.05), thus indicating a significant relationship between family support and the quality of life of the elderly with a correlation coefficient of (r = 0.709) which indicates a strong type of relationship. There is a significant relationship between family support and the quality of life of the elderly. It is expected that families can pay more attention, care for, and provide positive support to the elderly in order to improve the quality of life of the elderly. \u0000ABSTRAKDi masa pandemi Covid-19, lansia merupakan kelompok dengan resiko terkena Covid-19. Kasus kematian terbesar di Indonesia yaitu pada lansia dengan usia 60 tahun lebih, sebanyak 50% dari seluruh kasus (CNN,2021) Lansia membutuhkan dukungan keluarga untuk memenuhi standar kesehatan dan kualitas hidup yang baik. Dukungan yang diberikan keluarga dapat membantu lansia dalam mencegah dan meminimalisir masalah kesehatan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dukungan keluarga dengan kualitas hidup lansia pada masa pandemi Covid-19 di Desa Nyatnyono Kecamatan Ungaran Barat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif korelasional menggunakan teknik Non-Probability Sampling jenis Purposive sampling dengan populasi 950 orang dan sampel 91 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu kuesioner dukungan keluarga dan kuesioner kualitas hidup. Analisis bivariat menggunakan uji korelasi Rank-Spearman. Penelitian menunjukkan lansia yang memiliki dukungan keluarga sangat baik 35.2%, dukungan keluarga baik 33.0%, dukungan keluarga sedang 20.9%, dan dukungan keluarga buruk 11.0%. Lansia yang memiliki kualitas hidup sangat baik 27.5%, kualitas hidup baik 51.6%, dan kualitas hidup sedang 20.9%. U","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131892168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Faktor Risiko Personal Hygiene terhadap Pediculosis capitis pada Santriwati Ponpes Miftahul Huda","authors":"N. Khasanah, Nilasari Indah Yuniati, Fajar Husen, S.Si., M.Si., U. Rudatiningtyas","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.197","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.197","url":null,"abstract":"Pediculosis capitis (P. cap) is still a health problem for children who live in residential areas, one of which is in Islamic boarding schools. Personal hygiene is one of the main factors causing P. cap transmission. The purpose of this study was to analyze the personal hygiene risk factors that affect P. cap in female students at Miftahul Huda Islamic Boarding School, Banyumas Regency. This analytic observational study was conducted through a cross-sectional approach with a purposive random sampling technique. The study population was 203 female students with a total sample of 33. The results of Fisher’s exact test showed that there was a significant relationship between personal hygiene and P.cap (p value= 0.005). Personal hygiene risk factors associated with P. cap were frequency of hair washing (p-value = 0.049; OR = 5.4), scalp massage when shampooing (p value = 0.000; OR = 26.7), exchanging tools. personal (p value= 0.002; OR=15.3), nail hygiene (p value=0.009; OR=14.4). Close drying, washing frequency, bathing, and hand washing frequency was not related to P. cap (p value >0.05). Concluded that the level of personal hygiene was related to P.cap. Washing hair, massaging the scalp when shampooing, exchanging personal tools and nail hygiene are personal hygiene risk factors associated with P. cap. \u0000ABTSRAK. \u0000Pediculosis capitis (P. cap) masih menjadi masalah kesehatan pada anak-anak yang tinggal di lingkungan padat penghuni, salah satunya di pondok pesantren. Personal hygiene merupakan salah satu faktor utama penyebab penularan P. cap. Studi ini bertujuan mengetahui korelasi tingkat personal hygiene dengan P.cap dan menganalisis faktor risiko personal hygiene yang berhubungan dengan P. cap pada santriwati pondok pesantren Miftahul Huda Kabupaten Banyumas. Studi observasional analitik ini dilakukan melalui metose cross sectional menggunakan teknik purposive random sampling. Populasi penelitian adalah 203 santriwati dengan jumlah sampel 33. Hasil uji Fisher’s Exact menunjukkan terdapat hubungan bermakna antara personal hygiene dengan P.cap (p value=0.000). Faktor risiko personal hygiene yang berhubungan dengan P. cap adalah frekuensi mencuci rambut (p value= 0.049; OR=5.4), memijat kulit kepala saat keramas (p value= 0.000; OR=26.7), saling bertukar alat pribadi (p value= 0.002; OR=15.3), kebersihan kuku (p value=0.009; OR=14.4). Menjemur handuk berdekatan, frekuensi mencuci handuk, frekuensi mandi dan kebiasaan mencuci tangan tidak berhubungan dengan P. cap (p value >0.05). Disimpulkan bahwa tingkat personal hygiene berhubungan dengan P.cap. Frekuensi mencuci rambut, memijat kulit kepala saat keramas, saling bertukar alat pribadi dan kebersihan kuku merupakan faktor risiko personal hygiene yang berhubungan dengan P. cap \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114176574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan Saturasi Oksigen dan Denyut Jantung Bayi Sebelum dan Sesudah Diberikan Posisi Semipronasi dengan Nesting pada Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah di RSUD Kabupaten Temanggung","authors":"Sri Witartiningsih, Umi Aniroh","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.210","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.210","url":null,"abstract":"Babies  with low birth weight  (LBW) are a problem that needs attention, because they have a high risk of morbidity and  mortality, so special care is needed such as by providing the right position. Position of semi-pronation with nesting is an important intervention for optimizing the function of the organ systems in low birth weight babies. Based on data at the General Hospital of Temanggung in 2019, from 1083 births of babies, 257 were born with low birth weight or 23.73%. The objective of this study was to determine the differences in oxygen saturation and heart rate of  babies  before and after being given a semi-pronation position with nesting in low birth weight babies at the General Hospital of Temanggung. The research used a quantitative approach, the method used in this study was pre-experiment. The design used in this study was One Group pretest-posttest design. The population was all LBW in General Hospital of Temanggung with accidental sampling technique with a sample size of 20 respondents. The research measurement tool used a checklist. The data analysis used was the Wilcoxon-test. The average oxygen saturation is 94.40% and the heart rate is 127.20 x/minute before giving the semipronation position with nesting, while the average oxygen saturation is 98.15% and the heart rate is 143.50 after giving the semipronation position with nesting.  There is a difference in oxygen saturation (p-value 0,000 and Z- score 4,308) and heart rate (p- value 0,001) of babies before and after being given a semipronation position with nesting in Low Birth Weight Babies at the General Hospital of Temanggung. Giving a semipronation position with nesting can be used as an intervention to improve the physiological response of  babies, especially on oxygen saturation and heart rate in low birth weight babies. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Bayi dengan Bayi Berat Lahir Rendah (BBLR) merupakan masalah yang perlu mendapat perhatian, karena memiliki resiko morbiditas dan mortalitas yang tinggi, sehingga perlu dilakukan perawatan khusus seperti dengan memberikan posisi yang tepat. Pemberian posisi semipronasi dengan nesting merupakan intervensi yang penting bagi optimalisasi fungsi sistem organ pada bayi berat lahir rendah. Berdasarkan data di RSUD Temanggung pada tahun 2019 dari 1083 kelahiran bayi, 257 kelahiran dengan BBLR atau sebesar 23,73%. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui perbedaan saturasi oksigen dan denyut jantung bayi sebelum dan sesudah diberikan posisi semipronasi dengan nesting pada bayi berat lahir rendah di RSUD Kabupaten Temanggung. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif, metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pre-experiment. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini One Group pretest-posttest design. Populasi adalah semua BBLR di RSUD Temanggung dengan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel yaitu 20 responden. Alat ukur penelitian menggunakan checklist. Analisa data yang digunakan adalah uji Wilcoxon. Rata-rata saturasi o","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"195 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133529530","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengelolaan Gangguan Persepsi Sensori: Halusinasi Pendengaran Dengan Severe Depressive Episode With Psychotic Symptoms","authors":"Annisa Azizah, Ana Puji Astuti","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.183","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.183","url":null,"abstract":"Sensory perception disorder is a condition that occurs in a person who experiences changes in the shape and number of stimuli that come from outside, resulting in a sensory perception disorder: hallucinations. One of the sensory perception disorders is auditory hallucinations, where the patient will experience changes in perception and often hear false or unreal whispers and have no form. The purpose of writing this scientific paper is to describe the management of sensory perception disorders: auditory hallucinations with severe depressive episodes with psychotic symptoms at Wisma Drupad RSJ Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang. This type of research uses a descriptive method with the approach used, namely the nursing care approach including nursing diagnoses, nursing interventions, nursing implementation and nursing evaluations. The data obtained from the perception assessment that the patient said he heard a whisper, usually appeared when the patient was alone or doing activities. The patient is confused, daydreaming, pacing, the patient is disturbed and uncomfortable with whispering sounds. Whispers are not clear but real audible. Whispers were frequent and countless. So that a nursing diagnosis of Daignosis disorder was established which was enforced by sensory perception disorders: auditory hallucinations. The interventions arranged were teaching SP 1 how to rebuke hallucinations, SP 2 with 5 correctly taking medication, SP 3 controlling hallucinations by talking and SP 4 controlling hallucinations by doing favorite activities or positive activities. Furthermore, the implementation of SP1, SP2 and SP3 and an evaluation is carried out at the end of management. Based on the results of nursing management, it can be concluded that the problem of sensory perception disorders: auditory hallucinations is partially resolved by reducing the frequency of hallucinations. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Gangguan persepsi sensori adalah suatu keadaan yang terjadi dalam diri seseorang yang mengalami perubahan bentuk dan jumlah rangsangan yang datang dari luar sehingga mengakibatkan terjadinya gangguan persepsi sensori: halusinasi. Salah satu gangguan persepsi sensori yaitu halusinasi pendengaran, dimana pasien akan mengalami adanya perubahan pada persepsi dan sering mendengar suara bisikan palsu atau tidak nyata dan tidak ada wujudnya. Tujuan dari penulisan Karya Tulis Ilmiah ini untuk menggambarkan pengelolaan gangguan persepsi sensori: halusinasi pendengaran dengan severe depressive episode with psychotic symptoms di Wisma Drupada RSJ Prof. Dr. Soerojo Magelang. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif dengan pendekatan yang digunakan yaitu pendekatan asuhan keperawatan meliputi diagnosis keperawatan, intervensi keperawatan, implementasi keperawatan dan evaluasi keperawatan. Diperoleh data dari pengkajian persepsi bahwa pasien mengatakan mendengar suara bisikan, biasanya muncul saat pasien sedang sendiri atau beraktifitas. Pasien bingung, melamun, mondar-mandir, pasien t","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"1036 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134457714","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pengelolaan Ketidaknyamanan Pasca Partum pada Ibu Post Partum Spontan dengan Episiotomy","authors":"Laelatul Saadah, Siti Haryani","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.167","url":null,"abstract":"Post partum is the period after childbirth or called the puerperium, this period is the period after childbirth which is needed for the recovery of the uterus which lasts 6 minutes. The action of episiotomy causes in the perineal area which will cause postpartum discomfort in the wounds form of pain at the stitches in the perineum. Postpartum discomfort is an uncomfortable feeling associated with conditions after childbirth. This writing aims to find out the describe the management of postpartum discomfort in spontaneous postpartum mothers. The writing method used in this preparation uses a descriptive method with a case study design using documentation data collection techniques. The data collection technique was carried out with a nursing methodological approach, including assessment, diagnosis, intervention, implementation and nursing evaluation. Management of post partum discomfort nursing care for 3 days.  Actions taken to overcome the problem of postpartum discomfort are pain management and perineal care, by means of deep breathing relaxation and vulva hygiene. Based on the nursing actions taken, it can be concluded that postpartum discomfort can be resolved with the patient saying he no longer feels pain and is more comfortable with a pain scale of 1. Patients are expected to be able to perform perineal care and pain management in an appropriate and correct manner in accordance with what has been taught to anticipate the problem of post partum discomfort in spontaneous postpartum mothers. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Post partum adalah masa sesudah persalinan atau disebut masa nifas, masa ini adalah masa sesudah persalinan yang diperlukan untuk pulihnya kembali alat kandungan yang lamanya 6 minggu. Tindakan episiotomy menyebabkan luka di daerah perineum akan menyebabkan ketidaknyamanan pasca partum berupa nyeri pada luka jahitan di perineum. Ketidaknyamanan pasca partum adalah perasaan tidak nyaman yang berhubungan dengan kondisi setelah melahirkan. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengelolaan ketidaknyamanan pasca partum pada ibu post partum spontan. Metode penulisan yang digunakan penyusunan ini menggunakan jenis metode deskriptif dengan rancangan studi kasus menggunakan teknik pengumpulan data dokumentasi. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan pendekatan metodologi keperawatan, meliputi pengkajian, diagnosis, intervensi, implementasi dan evaluasi keperawatan. Pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan ketidaknyamanan pasca partum selama 3 hari. Tindakan yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi masalah katidaknyamanan pasca partum adalah manjemen nyeri dan perawatan perineum, dengan cara relaksasi nafas dalam dan vulva hygiene. Berdasarkan tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan, maka dapat disimpulkan ketidaknyamanan pasca partum dapat teratasi dengan pasien mengatakan sudah tidak merasakan nyeri dan lebih nyaman skala nyeri 1. Pasien diharapkan dapat melakukan tindakan perawatan perineum dan manajemen nyeri dengan cara yang tepat dan benar sesuai dengan apa ya","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130520377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Perbedaan Psikologis Ibu Nifas Primipara dan Multipara di Puskesmas Cilamaya Kecamatan Cilamaya Wetan Kabupaten Karawang Jawa Barat Tahun 2021","authors":"Ifra Nasye Nababan, Ida Sofiyanti","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i1.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i1.118","url":null,"abstract":"Nifas’s mother adaptation was sometimes impaired both physically and psycologically. The psycological problem nifas mother is postpartum depression that runs on both primipara and multipara. But in some cases the increased risk of depression is common to postpartum primipara, so the purpose f this study is to find out how psycological differences are between postpartum primipara and multipara. the study uses an analytic observational methode designed for research using sample test pausing a 34 sample, sample was obtained using an accidental sampling. An instrument used in this reasearch is a questionnaire EPDS (Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale). With Shapiro Wilk normality test analysis and paired sample t-test. Based on the data result from study using paired sample test know value significant the variability of the result of a questionnaire’s EPDS account on postpartum primipara and multipara size to 0.615 more than 0.050, then it is concluded that Ho wa accepted and Ha was denied. Thus there is no significant difference between the average variable result of EPDS postpartum primipara and multipara. the psychological adaptation of postpartum has three phases talking ini, talking hold and letting go. therefore if during the adaptation process a breakdown can result in a psychological breakdown. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Ibu nifas terkadang mengalami gangguan baik fisik maupun psikis. Masalah psikologis yang rentan dialami ibu nifas adalah depresi postpartum yang terjadi baik pada ibu primipara maupun multipara. Namun pada beberapa kasus peningkatan resiko depresi umumnya dialami oleh ibu nifas primipara. Sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana perbedaan psikologis ibu nifas pada primipara dan multipara. penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan rancangan penelitian menggunakan uji sampel berpasangan dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 34 di dapatkan dengan menggunakan teknik pengambilan sampel accidental sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah kuesioner Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale (EPDS). Dengan analisis uji normalitas Shapiro Wilk dan uji paired sample t-test. berdasarkan data hasil penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan uji paired sample t-test diketahui nilai signifikasi variabel hasil kuesioner EPDS pada ibu nifas primipara dan multipara sebesar 0.615 lebih dari 0.050, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa Ho diterima dan Ha ditolak. Dengan demikian tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antar rata-rata variabel hasil EPDS ibu nifas primipara dan multipara. Adaptasi psikologis yang dialami ibu nifas primipara dan multipara memiliki 3 fase yaitu, talking in, talking hold dan letting go. oleh sebab itu jika pada saat proses adaptasi ibu nifas mengalami gangguan dapat menimbulkan gangguan psikologis pada ibu nifas.","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127364063","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektivitas Pendidikan Kesehatan dengan Media Audio Visual Terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Cuci Tangan Pakai Sabun Sebagai Upaya Pencegahan Covid-19 Pada Anak Usia Dini di TK Amzar Molinow Kota Kotamobagu","authors":"Eys Novianti.s, Luvi Dian Afriyani","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.120","url":null,"abstract":"The impact of Covid-19 on children can affect physical health. Data for the Covid-19 cluster in Kotamobagu City Regency as of September 2021, 14 positive cases in the 1-6 year age group. Oral education is still a lack of action causing a lack of student knowledge. An alternative way to overcome this problem is to conduct health education using audio-visual media. The purpose of the study was to find out how the effectiveness of health education with audio-visual media on the level of knowledge of hand washing with soap. Types of Quasy Experimental Research, One Group Design Pretest-Posttest. Total Sampling 22 respondents. questionnaire sheet 7 steps to wash hands with soap. Univariate analysis of knowledge before health education was carried out with audio-visual media in the category of lack of knowledge, 11 respondents with good knowledge, 3 respondents, after increasing the category of good knowledge, 13 respondents with poor knowledge, 4 respondents. Bivariate analysis Wilcoxon t-Test P = 0.000 kurang dari α 0.05, there is a significant effect on the effectiveness of health education with audio-visual media on the level of knowledge, so H0 is rejected, because the average value of respondents' knowledge before health education is 7.50 to 0 after conducting health education with audio-visual media on the level of knowledge of hand washing with soap. It is hoped that the school will implement health education with audio-visual media in schools in increasing students' knowledge to actively wash their hands with soap to avoid various diseases during the COVID-19 pandemic \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Dampak Covid-19 terhadap anak dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan fisik. Data gugus Covid-19 Kabupaten Kota Kotamobagu perSeptember 2021 14 kasus positif kelompok usia 1-6 tahun. Edukasi secara lisan masih kurangnya tindakan menyebabkan kurangnya pengetahuan siswa. Cara alternatif mengatasi permasalahan ini melakukan pendidikan kesehatan menggunakan media audio visual. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui bagaimana efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio visual terhadap tingkat pengetahuan cuci tangan pakai sabun. Jenis Penelitian Quasy Ekperimental , One Group Design Pretest-Posttest. Total Sampling 22 responden. lembar kuesioner 7 langkah cuci tangan pakai sabun. Analisa univariat pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio visual kategori pengetahuan kurang 11 responden pengetahuan baik 3 responden, setelah dilakukan meningkat kategori pengetahuan baik 13 responden pengetahuan kurang 4 responden. Analisa Bivariat uji Wilcoxon t-Test P=0,000 kurang dari α 0,05, terdapat pengaruh signifikan terhadap efektifitas pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio visual terhadap tingkat pengetahuan, sehingga H0 ditolak, Karena nilai rata-rata pengetahuan responden sebelum dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan yaitu 7.50 menjadi 0 sesudah dilakukan pendidikan kesehatan dengan media audio visual terhadap tingkat pengetahuan cuci tangan pakai sabun. Diharapkan pihak se","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133661001","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Studi Fenomenologi : Pengalaman Perawat Saat Terkonfirmasi Covid 19 di Ruang IGD RSUD dr. R Soetrasno Rembang","authors":"Wahyu Dwi Prasetyo, Emma Setiyo Wulan","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.116","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v4i2.116","url":null,"abstract":"All nurses during the pandemic who carried out treatment for COVID-19 and non-covid-19 patients had sacrificed their personal and family interests. The high workload in dealing with COVID-19 cases and the use of level 3 personal protective equipment (PPE) greatly affect the decline in body immunity, so the risk of contracting the virus increases. This study was to find out phenomenology: the experience of nurses when confirmed Covid-19 in the IGD Room of RSUD dr. R. Soetrasno Rembang. The research method used in this study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The sample used was 3 participants with purposive sampling technique. It was found that there were 5 themes in this study, namely feelings that were ignored when newly diagnosed with covid-19, transmission of covid-19, how to deal with covid-19 disease, how to prevent it from infecting other people and stigma or other people's assumptions about the covid-19 disease. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Seluruh perawat pada masa pandemi yang melakukan perawatan pada pasien covid-19 maupun non covid 19 telah mengorbankan kepentingan pribadi dan keluarga. Tingginya beban kerja dalam menangani kasus covid-19 serta penggunaan alat pelindung diri (APD) level 3 sangat berpengaruh terhadap menurunnya imunitas tubuh, sehingga risiko tertular virus semakin meningkat. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui mengetahui fenomenologi : pengalaman perawat saat terkonfirmasi Covid-19 di Ruang IGD RSUD dr. R. Soetrasno Rembang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan pada penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 3 partisipan dengan tehnik purposive sampling. Ditemukan ada 5 tema dalam penelitian ini yaitu perasaan yang dialami ketika baru terdiagnosa covid-19, penularan covid-19, cara mengatasi penyakit covid-19, cara mencegah agar tidak menularkan orang lain dan stigma atau anggapan orang lain tentang penyakit covid-19.","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126710584","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}