Journal of Holistics and Health Science最新文献

{"title":"Karakteristik Bayi Baru Lahir dengan Hiperbilirubin di RSUD dr. Gunawan Mangunkusumo","authors":"Herlina Sri Komala Dewi, Isfaizah","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.271","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.271","url":null,"abstract":"The incidence of hyperbilirubinemia is still common, ranging from 60-70% in mature neonates and 80% in immature infants. Factors that cause hyperbilirubinemia, namely, gestational age, birth weight, gender. The purpose of this study was to describe the risk factors for hyperbilirubinemia in newborns at Dr Gunawan Mangunkusumo Hospital. This type of research is descriptive research with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all newborns at Dr. Gunawan Mangunkusumo General Hospital in January - November 2022 with a total of 686 newborns. The sample of this research was 253 respondents using porposive sampling. Data collection techniques using secondary data in the form of medical records, using the master table. This study was analyzed by univariate analysis using the frequency distribution formula. The results found the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia as many as 87 respondents (34.4%), the majority of mothers with term pregnancies as many as 198 responses (78.3%), the majority of birth weight was normal birth weight as many as 188 respondents (74.3%) and type male sex as many as 157 respondents (62.1%). Hyperbilirubinemia in newborns is most common in preterm gestational age, low birth weight and males. Prevention of hyperbilirubinemia by increasing IMD and sunbathing the baby in the morning.\u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Kejadian hiperbilirubinemia masih banyak terjadi, berkisar 60- 70% pada bayi aterm dan 80% pada bayi preterm. Faktor penyebab hiperbilirubinemia yaitu, usia kehamilan, berat badan lahir, jenis kelamin. Tujuan dari penelitian untuk menggambarkan faktor resiko hiperbilirubinemia pada bayi baru lahir di RSUD dr Gunawan Mangunkusumo. Jenis penelitian yaitu penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini semua bayi baru lahir di RSUD dr Gunawan Mangunkusumo pada bulan Januari - November 2022 sejumlah 686 bayi baru lahir. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 253 responden menggunakan porposive sampling. Tekhnik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan data sekunder berupa Rekam Medik, dengan menggunakan master tabel. Penelitian ini dianalisis dengan analisis univariat dengan menggunakan rumus distribusi frekuensi. Hasil ditemukan kejadian hiperbilirubinemia sebanyak 87 reponden (34,4%), mayoritas ibu bersalin dengan kehamilan aterem sebanyak 198 respon (78,3%), mayoritas berat badan lahir normal sebanyak 188 reponden (74,3%) dan jenis kelamin bayi laki-laki sebanyak 157 responden (62,1%). Hiperbilirubinemia pada bayi baru lahir paling banyak terjadi pada usia kehamilan preterm, berat badan lahir rendah dan laki-laki. Pencegahan hiperbilirubinnemia dengan melakukan peningkatan IMD dan menjemur bayi di pagi hari.","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127840521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Nifas Tentang Perawatan Payudara di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jetak Kab. Semarang","authors":"Fitri Nuraeni Kartika Dewi, Masruroh","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.262","url":null,"abstract":"changes occur as well as various problems during the puerperium, one of which is an infection during the puerperium such as mastitis or abscess.One of the efforts that we can do to prevent mastitis or abscess in postpartum mother is to do breast care. Postpartum mather can perform breast care themselves if mothers know how to perform breast care for postpartum mothers properly and correctly.After conducting a preliminary study at the Jetak Health Center, Semarang Regency, there were postpartum mothers who made postpartum visits with swelling problems in their breasts. Of the 2 postpartum mothers who experienced problems with their breasts, namely swollen breasts accompanied by pain, sore nipples, breast milk retention, and breast milk not flowing smoothly. And 1 postpartum mother did not know about postpartum breast care and the purpose of doing postpartum breast care. To find out the level of knowledge of postpartum mothers about breast care in the working area of ​​the Jetak Public Health Center, Kab. Semarang. In this study, a quantitative descriptive research design was used with a population of all postpartum mothers 0-42 days in the working area of the Jetak Health Center, Semarang Regency. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling with a total of 30 respondents and the instrument used a closed questionnaire with 20 questions. In this study, the results of the frequency distribution were obtained, namely the level of knowledge of postpartum mothers about breast care at the Jetak Health Center, Semarang Regency, mostly good as many as 18 people (60.0%). The level of knowledge of postpartum mothers about breast care at the Jetak Health Center, Semarang Regency, was mostly good, 18 people (60.0%).\u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Masa nifas (puerperium) adalah  masa dimana terjadi perubahan-perubahan psikis fisik serta  adanya berbagai masalah pada masa nifas salah satunya infeksi pada masa nifas seperti mastitis atau abses. Salah satu upaya yang dapat kita lakukan untuk mencegah terjadinya mastitis atau abses pada ibu nifas adalah dengan melakukan perawatan payudara.Ibu nifas dapat melakukan perawatan payudara sendiri apabila ibu tahu bagaimana cara melakukan perawatan payudara pada ibu nifas dengan tepat dan benar. Setelah dilakukan studi pendahuluan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Jetak Kabupaten Semarang terdapat ibu nifas yang melakukan kunjungan nifas dengan masalah bengkak pada payudaranya. Ada 2 ibu nifas yang mengalami masalah pada payudaranya yaitu payudara bengkak disertai rasa nyeri, puting susu lecet, bendungan ASI, dan ASI tidak lancar dan belum mengetahui tentang perawatan payudara. Ada 1 ibu nifas tidak mengetahui perawatan payudara masa nifas dan tujuan melakukan perawatan payudara masa nifas. Untuk  Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui tingkat pengetahuan ibu nifas tentang perawatan payudara di Wilayah kerja puskesmas jetak Kab. Semarang. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah  deskriptif kuantitatif dengan populasi yaitu seluruh ibu n","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128731025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil dengan Berat Badan Lahir di BPM Bidan Sri Harti","authors":"Yulia Nur Khayati, Anggraini Khoirum Ningdiah","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.267","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.267","url":null,"abstract":"In Indonesia, the Infant Mortality Rate in 2021 is 20.1/1000 live births, although this rate is much better and decreased compared to 2020 of 28.1/1000 live births.. In Semarang Regency the incidence of low birth weight is 5.2/1000 live births which is still a concern of the government in efforts to reduce low birth weight. One of the factors that affect birth weight is the nutritional status of pregnant women. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship between nutritional status and birth weight. This research is a correlation study with a cross-sectional design. This research was conducted in September 2022 - January 2023 at BPM Bidan Sri Harti. The population of this study were all newborns born at BPM Bidan Sri Harti in 2022 totaling 162 respondents. The sample in this study using total sampling. Data collection techniques use secondary data compiled using a master table. This study was analyzed bivariately using the Chi Square test. There is a significant relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and birth weight, with a p-value of 0.000 (<0.05), and OR 29.760. There is a relationship between the nutritional status of pregnant women and birth weight. Planning for pregnancy preparation in pregnant women by taking into account the nutritional status of the mother in order to prevent the occurrence of abnormal birth weight.\u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Di Negara Indonesia jumlah AKB tahun 2021 sebesar 20,1/1000 kelahiran hidup meskipun angka ini jauh lebih baik dan menurun dibanding tahun 2020 sebanyak 28,1/1000 kelahiran hidup. Pada Kabupaten Semarang kejadian BBLR sebanyak 5,2/1000 kelahiran hidup dimana masih menjadi perhatian pemerintah dalam upaya penurunan BBLR. Salah satau faktor yang mempengaruhi berat badan lahir adalah status gizi ibu hamil. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan berat badan lahir. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian korelasi dengan desain cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada September 2022 – Januari 2023 di BPM Bidan Sri Harti. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi baru lahir yang lahir di BPM Bidan Sri Harti pada tahun 2022 berjumlah 162 responden. Sampel dalam penelitian ini dengan menggunakan total sampling. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan data sekunder yang disusun menggunakan master tabel. Penelitian ini dianalisis bivariat menggunakan uji Chi Square. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi ibu hamil dengan berat badan lahir, dengan hasil p-value 0,000 (< 0,05), dan OR 29,760. Terdapat hubungan status gizi ibu hamil dengan berat badan lahir. Perencanaan persiapan kehamilan pada ibu hamil dengan memperhatikan status gizi ibu agar mencegah kejadian berat badan lahir tidak normal.","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125379644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Efektifitas Perawatan Metode Kangguru Menggunakan Jarik Terhadap Berat Badan dan Suhu BBLR","authors":"Reffilyn Mithraqah Azis, T. Nurhanifah, R. Jona","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.245","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.245","url":null,"abstract":"LBW is the biggest contributor to neonatal mortality in Indonesia. Whereas in Demak Regency in 2021 there will be 19738 births, 3% of which will experience LBW. This result has increased compared to 2019 which was only 2.2%. LBW are at risk of experiencing cognitive development disorders, mental retardation, susceptible to infection which can cause pain and even death, so there is a need for intervention in the treatment of LBW, one of which is the kangaroo method with jarik treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the kangaroo treatment method with jarik on body weight and temperature in low birth weight infant. This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with “one group pretest-posttest design. The population in this study were Low Birth Weight Infant born at Sunan Kalijaga Hospital, Demak in June 2022. The sampling technique was purposive sampling and obtained a total sample of 20 Low Birth Weight Infant. The instrument used in this study was an observation sheet. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate (using the Wilcoxon test). The results of this study found that the kangaroo method of care using jarik was effective in increasing body weight in low birth weight infant (p-value = 0.000) with an average weight gain of low newborns Low Birth Weight Infant 42,9 grams. Kangaroo mother care using a support binder (jarik) is effective in increasing the temperature of low birth weight infant p-value = 0.000) with an average increase in temperature of low birth weight infant of 0.30C. Suggestions are that health services can improve the ability of health workers in carrying out kangaroo care methods, so as to be able to provide in-house training for mothers so that they can be done at home, given the many benefits of this method for both mother and baby, it is hoped that further researchers can develop this research with other methods.\u0000ABSTRAK\u0000BBLR merupakan penyumbang terbesar kematian neonatal di Indonesia. Sedangkan di Kabupaten Demak pada tahun 2021 terdapat 19738 kelahiran 3% diantaranya mengalami BBLR. Hasil tersebut mengalami peningkatan dibandingkan pada tahun 2019 yang hanya sebesar 2.2%. BBLR beresiko mengalami gangguan perkembangan kognitif, retardasi mental, mudah mengalami infeksi yang dapat mengakibatkan kesakitan bahkan kematian, sehingga perlu adanya intervensi dalam penanganan BBLR salah satunya yaitu perawatan metode kanguru dengan jarik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektifitas perawatan metode kangguru dengan jarik terhadap berat badan dan suhu BBLR. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperimen dengan rancangan “one group pretest-posttest design”. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah BBLR yang lahir di RSUD Sunan Kalijaga Demak pada bulan Juni 2022 dengan teknik purposive sampling dan didapatkan jumlah sampel sebesar 20 bayi BBLR. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini did","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123921050","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Manajemen Nyeri Akut pada Post Laparatomi Apendisitis di RSJ Prof. Dr. Soreojo Magelang","authors":"Rafika Nur Nadianti, Joyo Minardo","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.253","url":null,"abstract":"Pain management in post-laparatomy pasients requires pain management with pharmacological an non-pharmacological therapeutic techniques. In pharmacological therapy technicques according to medical advice, in non-pharmacological techniques, patients are trained independently to be able to reduce their pain by using relaxation techniques. This paper aims to provide a descriptive in the management of acute post-laparotomy pain in indications of acute appendicitis. This type of research is descriptive through the implementation of nursing care approach. The samples used was a patient with post-laparotomy appendicitis with moderate to high pain levels. Management of acute pain post-laparotomy appendicitis pain was carried out for 3 days with nursing management. Pain management measurement was carried out using pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods by providing benzon relaxation techniques. The results of the patient are able to control and reduce pain non-pharmacologically by relaxing benzone, the patients respone is comportable and the condition of the wound is dry. Based on the nursing actions taken, it can be concluded that patients with acut post-laparatomy pain for indication of acute appendicitis after the benson relaxation technique is carried out correctly can control and reduce pain to scale 2 independently outside of administration of pharmacological drugs. It is hoped that from the case studies conducted, the Benzon relaxation technique can be applied to control and reduce pain in all conditions.\u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Manajemen nyeri pasien post laparatomi diperlukan penatalaksanaan nyeri dengan teknik terapi farmakologi dan non-farmakologi. Pada teknik terapi farmakologi sesuai dengan advis medis. Sedangkan pada teknik non-farmakologi pasien dilatih secara mandiri untuk dapat mengurangi nyerinya dengan menggunakan teknik relaksasi. Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan deskriptif dalam pengelolaan nyeri akut post laparatomi pada indikasi apendisitis akut. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan melalui pendekatan pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan. Sampel yang digunakan adalah seorang penderita apendiksitis post laparotomy dengan tingkat nyeri sedang sampai tinggi.   Pengelolaan nyeri akut post laparotomy apendiksitis dilakukan selama 3 hari dengan pengelolaan asuhan keperawatan. Tindakan penatalaksanaan nyeri dilakukan dengan metode parmakologi dan non parmakologi dengan memberikan teknik relaksasi benzon. Hasil pasien mampu mengontrol dan mengurangi nyeri secara non parmakologi dengan relaksasi benzon, respon pasien nyaman dan kondisi luka kering. Berdasarkan tindakan keperawatan yang dilakukan dapat disimpulkan   pasien dengan nyeri akut post laparatomi atas indikasi apendisitis akut setelah dilakukan teknik relaksasi benson dengan tepat dapat mengontrol dan mengurangi nyeri hinga skala 2 secara mandiri diluar waktu pemberian obat secara parmakologi. Diharapkan dari studi kasus yang dilakukan teknik relaksasi benson dapat diterapkan un","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"318 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123159506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua dengan Kemandirian Anak Pra Sekolah","authors":"N. Masitoh, Fiki Wijayanti","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.211","url":null,"abstract":"Pre-school aged children are children with an age range of 3-6 years, where at that age the child's independence is still in a period of development. The development of independence is generally related to the child's ability to do something alone. Parenting style is one of the factors that influence children's independence. Parents' parenting style will shape the child's character which will later become a milestone in the child's life. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parenting style and independence of pre-school children. This type of research is descriptive correlative with a cross sectional approach. Sampling using simple random sampling technique with a total sample of 90 respondents. The instrument used in this research is a questionnaire. The statistical test used is the chi square test. With p value = 0.003. The results of the research on parenting patterns of independent pre-school children aged 5-6 years in Pertiwi Kindergarten and Putra Bhakti Kindergarten show that most of the children's independence levels are in the moderate category of independence (56.1%) with democratic parenting (37.8%) ) authoritarian (31.1%) and permissive (31.1%). The results of the chi squere analysis obtained a p value of 0.003 <α 0.05, meaning that there is a relationship between parenting style and the independence of pre-school children aged 5-6 years. From the results of this study it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between parenting styles and the independence of pre-school children aged 5-6 years.\u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Anak usia pra sekolah mempunyai rentang usia 3-6 tahun, dimana pada usia anak tersebut kemandirian anak masih dalam masa perkembangan. Perkembangan kemandirian umumnya berkaitan dengan kemampuan anak dalam melakukan sesuatu sendirian. Pola asuh orang tua merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempengaruhi kemandirian anak. Pola asuh orang tua akan membentuk karakter anak yang nantinya akan menjadi tonggak kehidupan anak. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kemandirian anak pra sekolah. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik simple random sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 90 responden. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kuesioner. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji chi square . Dengan  p value= 0,003. Hasil penelitian hubungan pola asuh orang tua dengan kemandirian anak pra sekolah di TK Pertiwi dan TK Putra Bhakti diketahui bahwa sebagian besar tingkat kemandirian anak merupakan kategori kemandirian sedang (56,1%) dengan pola asuh demoktaris (37,8%) otoriter (31,1%) dan permisif (31,1%). Hasil analisa chi squere didapatkan p value 0,003 < α 0,05 artinya ada hubungan antara pola asuh orang tua dengan kemandirian anak pra sekolah usia 5-6 tahun. Dari hasil penelitian tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara po","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129375101","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan Ibu Hamil tentang Vaksinasi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalongan","authors":"Rika Nitya Arfiyaningsih, Umi Aniroh","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.250","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.250","url":null,"abstract":"Pregnant women are at risk of being infected with Covid-19 because they are the most vulnerable population to exposure. Pregnant women can protect themselves with vaccinations. Covid-19 vaccination provides protection to the mother and helps the fetus to have Covid-19 antibodies. According to data from the Kalongan Health Center, as much as 70.08% had received the vaccine and the rest had not been due to the lack of knowledge of pregnant women about vaccines. Sufficient knowledge will influence the decision of pregnant women to come to the health service unit to get the vaccine. This study aims to describe the level of knowledge of pregnant women about the Covid-19 vaccination in the Kalongan Health Center Work Area. This type of quantitative descriptive research. Time for research 22 November-15 December 2021. The sample technique in this study was a total sample with a total sample of 126 pregnant women. The instrument is a questionnaire. Data were analyzed univariately. The results showed that most of the respondents aged 20-35 years were 95.2%, >35 years 4.0% and <20 years only 0.8%. Elementary school education 5.6%, junior high school 37.3%, high school/vocational school 50.0% and university 7.1%. Being in the second trimester as much as 47.6% and 52.4% in the third. Primigravida mothers were 42.1% and multigravida 57.9%. The knowledge level of pregnant women about the Covid-19 vaccination was in the less category as much as 15.1%, 34.9% sufficient and 50% good. The level of knowledge of pregnant women about the Covid-19 vaccination in the Kalongan Health Center Work Area is in the good category of 50%. Suggestions for the Kalongan Health Center to provide health education to increase knowledge about the importance of the Covid-19 vaccination.\u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Ibu hamil berisiko terinfeksi Covid-19 karena merupakan populasi paling rentan terpapar. Ibu hamil dapat melindungi diri dengan vaksinasi. Vaksinasi Covid-19 memberikan perlindungan pada ibu dan membantu janin memiliki antibodi Covid-19. Menurut data Puskesmas Kalongan sebanyak 70,08% sudah mendapatkan vaksin dan sisanya belum dikarenakan pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang vaksin yang masih kurang. Pengetahuan yang cukup akan mempengaruhi keputusan ibu hamil untuk  datang ke unit pelayanan kesehatan untuk mendapatkan vaksin.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan ibu hamil tentang vaksinasi Covid-19 di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalongan. Jenis penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Waktu penelitian 22 November-15 Desember 2021.  Teknik sampel dalam penelitian ini adalam total sampel dengan jumlah sampel 126 ibu hamil. Instrumen berupa kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat.  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebagian besar responden berusia 20-35 tahun sebanyak 95,2%, >35 tahun 4,0% dan < 20 tahun hanya 0,8%. Berpendidikan SD sebanyak 5,6%, SMP 37,3%, SMA/SMK 50,0% dan PT 7,1%. Berada pada trimester kedua sebanyak 47,6% dan ketiga 52,4%. Ibu primigravida sebanyak 42,1% d","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"41 5 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128199964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Sikap Perawat dalam Keselamatan Pasien: Systematic Review","authors":"Annisa Rahmi Galleryzki, Rr. Tutik Sri Haryati, Dadan Bardah, Kartika Mawar Sari Sugianto, Endang Sudjiati, Elisabet Herlyani Bota Koten","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.151","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.151","url":null,"abstract":"Nurses have a critical role in ensuring care delivery focuses on patient safety and injury prevention during treatment. Positive attitudes toward injury prevention can improve patient safety; however, several factors such as age and work experience are believed to have influenced nurses’ safety attitudes. A systematic review searched data through online databases such as Scopus, ScienceDirect, Wiley Online Library, and EBSCO for articles published between 2010 and 2020. The keywords used were \"patient safety attitude AND\" nurse \"and\" patient safety \"AND \"Nurse attitude\" OR \"factor analysis.\" The article selection process used the PRISMA method. The total number of articles obtained was 727, and then only 19 were used in this review after screening. Factors affecting patient safety attitudes are identified into four categories, namely (1) demographic characteristics such as age, genders, educational level, position, work experience, and working unit, (2) physical and psychological exhaustion, (3) obtainable education, and (4) organizational influence. Several factors can cause the nurses negative attitudes towards patient safety, such as burnout and fatigue. Moreover, other factors can make the nurses positive attitudes, such as education, training, and support from the organization. Therefore, efforts are needed to increase knowledge and the organizational influence as well as the management of nurse fatigue and burnout as part of improving nurses' safety attitudes.\u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Keselamatan pasien digambarkan sebagai upaya untuk mencegah kesalahan medis atau cedera yang dapat dihindari untuk melindungi pasien. Perawat sebagai tenaga kesehatan yang selalu berinteraksi dengan pasien dan tenaga kesehatan lainnya memiliki peran penting dalam memastikan pemberian asuhan berfokus pada keselamatan pasien dan pencegahan cedera selama perawatan pada perawatan jangka pendek maupun jangka panjang. Telaah literature ini mencari data melalui system Scopus, Science Direct, Wiley Online Libarary, dan Ebschoohost untuk artikel yang diterbitkan antara tahun 2010 sampai 2020. Kata kunci yang digunakan adalah “patient safety attitude” OR “patient safety” AND “nurse” OR “nurse attitude”. Total artikel yang didapat adalah 727 kemudian hanya 18 artikel yang digunakan dalam telaah literature ini setelah dilakukan screening. Artikel yang dianalisis terkait dengan factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan sikap perawat dalam keselamatan pasien. Factor yang mempengaruhi sikap keselamatan pasien teridentifikasi menjadi 4 kategori, yaitu berdasarkan karakteristik perawat, kelelahan fisik dan psikologis, pengetahuan yang didapat, dan organisasi. Beberapa faktor dapat menyebabkan sikap perawat dalam keselamatan pasien menjadi negatif, seperti adanya kelelahan dan burnout. Oleh karena itu diperlukan upaya untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan peran organisasi serta pengelolaan kelelahan dan burnout perawat sebagai bagian peningkatan sikap keselamatan perawat.","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125786059","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Kualitas Tidur pada Mahasiswa Prodi Sarjana Terapan Farmasi","authors":"N. Rahmadhani, Ismail Ibrahim, Ida Adhayanti","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i1.158","url":null,"abstract":"A person's sleep quality is said to be good if he does not show various symptoms of sleep deprivation and does not experience problems in his sleep. Sleep deprivation conditions are also common among students. Students have demands to do presentation assignments, test preparation. Final year students are required to complete their final project, namely a thesis as a condition for obtaining a bachelor's degree. Students can experience stress when working on a thesis caused by several factors such as difficulty in expressing thoughts in written form, pressure from parents to graduate quickly and being lazy in doing thesis. So that students are a group at risk of having poor sleep quality. This type of research is a quantitative descriptive study, with a cross-sectional research design where this research was conducted using an online questionnaire that aims to determine the relationship between stress levels and sleep quality in undergraduate students of the Applied Pharmacy Study Program. The number of samples in this study were 84 people. Based on the results of the study, it was obtained that the average value of sleep quality for Pharmacy students from the Health Polytechnic of the Ministry of Health Makassar was 14.35 which was in the bad interval and the stress level was in the moderate interval range with an average value of 20.11. Based on the Chi-Square test, the value is 0.002 and the Correlation Coefficient is 0.295, which means that there is a relationship between sleep quality and stress levels.\u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Kualitas tidur seseorang dikatakan baik jika tidak menunjukkan berbagai gejala kekurangan tidur dan tidak mengalami masalah dalam tidurnya. Kondisi kurang tidur pun biasa ditemui pada kalangan mahasiswa. Mahasiswa memiliki tuntutan untuk mengerjakan tugas presentasi, dan  persiapan ujian. Mahasiswa tingkat akhir dituntut untuk menyelesaikan tugas akhirnya yaitu skripsi sebagai syarat untuk memperoleh gelar sarjana. Mahasiswa dapat mengalami stres ketika mengerjakan skripsi disebabkan oleh beberapa faktor seperti, kesulitan menuang pikiran dalam bentuk tulisan, tekanan dari orang tua agar cepat lulus dan malas dalam mengerjakan skripsi. Oleh karena itu mahasiswa merupakan kelompok yang berisiko memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan desain penelitian cross sectional dimana penelitian ini dilakukan dengan kuesioner online yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui Hubungan Tingkat Stres dengan Kualitas Tidur Pada Mahasiswa Prodi Sarjana Terapan Farmasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 84 orang. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa Farmasi Poltekkes Kemenkes Makassar yaitu 14,35 yang bearada pada interval buruk dan tingkat stres berada pada range interval sedang dengan nilai rata-rata 20,11. Berdasarkan uji Chi-Square  didapatkan nilai 0,002 dan Correlation Coefficient didapatkan nilai 0,295 yang ","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133449992","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Analisis Persepsi Ibu Menyusui tentang Keamanan Obat di Desa Karangmulyo Kecamatan Pegandon Kabupaten Kendal","authors":"Safna, Andrey Wahyudi","doi":"10.35473/jhhs.v5i2.251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35473/jhhs.v5i2.251","url":null,"abstract":"During breastfeeding, a woman may experience various health problems that require the use of drugs. Therefore, many women who are breastfeeding use drugs whose effects are not expected and are felt by the baby who is breastfeeding. Some medications can be excreted through breast milk. The level of knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about drug safety is an important factor in maintaining baby safety. This research is an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design of 52 respondents in Karangmulyo Village, Pegandon District, Kendal Regency. Respondent samples were selected using a purposive sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire on perceptions of breastfeeding mothers about drug safety based on education level, type of work, duration of breastfeeding. The results of this study obtained the p value of the job 0.861, the p value of the duration of breastfeeding was 0.548, the p value of the job was 0.438. The conclusion in this study showed that there was no relationship between the perceptions of breastfeeding mothers and the level of education, type of work, age, duration of breastfeeding.\u0000 \u0000ABSTRAK\u0000Pada masa menyusui, seorang wanita mungkin mengalami berbagai gangguan kesehatan yang mengharuskan penggunaan obat-obatan, oleh karena itu banyak wanita yang sedang menyusui menggunakan obat-obatan yang efeknya tidak diharapkan dan dirasakan oleh bayi yang sedang menyusui, beberapa pengobatan dapat diekskresi melalui ASI. Tingkat pengetahuan ibu menyusui akan keamanan obat adalah faktor penting untuk menjaga keselamatan bayi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian Analityc Observasional dengan desain cross sectional terhadap 52 orang responden di Desa Karangmulyo Kecamatan Pegandon Kabupaten Kendal. Sampel responden dipilih menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan yaitu Kuesioner persepsi ibu menyusui tentang keamanan obat berdasarkan tingkat pendidikan, jenis pekerjaan, lama menyusui. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapatkan nilai p value dari Pekerjaan 0,861, nilai p value dari lama menyusui 0,548, nilai p value dari pekerjan 0,438. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara persepsi ibu menyusui dengan tingkat pendidikan, jenis pekerjaan, usia, lama menyusui.","PeriodicalId":440069,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Holistics and Health Science","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-02-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121114331","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}