{"title":"Periodic and Asymptotically Periodic Solutions for Neutral Nonlinear Coupled Volterra Integro-Differential Systems with Two Variable Delays","authors":"Bouzid Mansouri, A. Ardjouni, A. Djoudi","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2021404","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2021404","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we study the existence of periodic and asymptotically periodic solutions of neutral nonlinear coupled Volterra integro-differential systems. We furnish sufficient conditions for the existence of such solutions. Krasnoselskii’s fixed point theorem is used in this analysis.","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74124343","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Determination of time dependent diffusion coefficient in time fractional diffusion equations by fractional scaling transformations method","authors":"M. Bayrak, A. Demir","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2021402","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2021402","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"96 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82777936","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Multiplicity of Solutions for Some $p(x)$-Biharmonic Problem","authors":"A. Ghanmi","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2021406","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2021406","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"76 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86571928","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A parametrization of unipotent representations","authors":"G. Lusztig","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2022301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2022301","url":null,"abstract":"0.1. Let G be a simple algebraic group defined and split over a finite field Fq. Let U be the set of isomorphism classes of irreducible unipotent representations (over C) of the finite group G(Fq). Let W be the Weyl group of G and let Irr(W ) be the set of isomorphism classes of irreducible representations (over C) of W . In [L79] a partition of Irr(W ) into families is described and in [L84] a partition U = ⊔cUc of U (with c running over the families of Irr(W )) is introduced. Moreover, in [L84, §4] to any family c we have associated a finite group Gc and a bijection","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"55 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89060204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Subelliptic operators on weighted Folland-Stein spaces","authors":"Hung-Lin Chiu","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2022302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2022302","url":null,"abstract":"The CR positive mass problem plays an essential role in CR geometry. As well known, we need a CR positive mass theorem to solve the CR Yamabe problem for the cases which either the CR dimension n = 1 or the CR manifoldM is spherical with higher CR dimension. When n = 1, this was shown by Cheng, Malchiodi and Yang [3]. On the other hand, when n ≥ 2 and M is spherical, this was finished by Cheng, Yang and the author [2] through showing that the developing map is injective. However in the case n = 2, we need an extra condition on the growth rate of the Green’s function on the universal cover of M . So in the case n = 2, the CR positive mass theorem is not really completed. In the paper [1], Cheng and the author showed that for n = 2, M being spherical, if moreover M has a spin structure, then we have the CR positive mass theorem built up through a spinorial approach. Recall that in 1982, E. Witten described a proof of the positive mass theorem using spinors (see [8, 7]). Applying a Weitzenbock-type formula to ψ satisfying Dψ = 0 and approaching a constant spinor at infinity and integrating after taking the inner product with ψ, we then pick up the p-mass from the boundary integral and obtain a Witten-type formula for the p-mass. So the non-negativity of p-mass follows. Therefore, for the CR positive mass theorem, it suffices to show that the square of the Dirac operator D on some suitable weighted Folland-Stein spaces is an isomorphism. In this paper we prove that both sublaplacian ∆b (see Theorem 3.2) and D (see Theorem 3.3) on suitable spaces are isomorphisms.","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"108 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-11-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79345898","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Bouazza, Fatima Benziadi, Fethi Madani, Toufik Guendouzi
{"title":"Asymptotic Results of a Recursive Double Kernel Estimator of the Conditional Quantile for Functional Ergodic Data","authors":"I. Bouazza, Fatima Benziadi, Fethi Madani, Toufik Guendouzi","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2021302","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2021302","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"77 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88217290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Numerical contraction for orbifold surfaces","authors":"Nathan Grieve","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2021303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2021303","url":null,"abstract":"We study singularities and Artin’s contraction theorem for orbifold surfaces. Our main result has a consequence which is in the direction of the birational Minimal Model Program for bterminal orbifold surfaces. For example, we ascertain the nature of extremal contractions for such b-terminal pairs.","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77978163","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"A new approach for the approximate solution of fractional integro-differential equations","authors":"M. Bayrak, A. Demir","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2021301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2021301","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"72 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-09-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75334574","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"$alpha$-Hypergeometric Uncertain Volatility Models and their Connection to 2BSDEs","authors":"Zaineb Mezdoud, C. Hartmann, M. Remita, O. Kebiri","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2021304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2021304","url":null,"abstract":"In this article we propose a α-hypergeometric model with uncertain volatility (UV) where we derive a worst-case scenario for option pricing. The approach is based on the connexion between a certain class of nonlinear partial differential equations of HJB-type (G-HJB equations), that govern the nonlinear expectation of the UV model and that provide an alternative to the difficult model calibration problem of UV models, and second-order backward stochastic differential equations (2BSDEs). Using asymptotic analysis for the G-HJB equation and the equivalent 2BSDE representation, we derive a limit model that provides an accurate description of the worst-case price scenario in cases when the bounds of the UV model are slowly varying. The analytical results are tested by numerical simulations using a deep learning based approximation of the underlying 2BSDE.","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-08-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73446250","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Involutions in Weyl groups and nil-Hecke algebras","authors":"G. Lusztig, D. Vogan, Jr.","doi":"10.21915/bimas.2022401","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21915/bimas.2022401","url":null,"abstract":"0.1. Let W be a Coxeter group and let S be the set of simple reflections of W ; we assume that S is finite. Let w 7→ |w| be the length function on W . Let H be the Iwahori-Hecke algebra attached to W . Recall that H is the free Z[u]-module with basis {Tw;w ∈ W} (u is an indeterminate) with (associative) multiplication characterized by TsTw = Tsw if s ∈ S, w ∈ W, |sw| = |w| + 1, TsTw = u 2 Tsw + (u 2 − 1)Tw if s ∈ S, w ∈ W, |sw| = |w| − 1. Let w 7→ w be an automorphism with square 1 of W preserving S and let I∗ = {w ∈ W ;w ∗ = w} be the set of “twisted involutions” in W . Let M be the free Z[u]-module with basis {ax; x ∈ I∗}. For any s ∈ S we define a Z[u]-linear map Ts : M −→ M by Tsax = uax + (u+ 1)asx if x ∈ I∗, sx = xs , |sx| = |x|+ 1, Tsax = (u 2 − u− 1)ax + (u 2 − u)asx if x ∈ I∗, sx = xs , |sx| = |x| − 1, Tsax = asxs∗ if x ∈ I∗, sx 6= xs , |sx| = |x|+ 1, Tsax = (u 2 − 1)ax + u 2 asxs∗ if x ∈ I∗, sx 6= xs , |sx| = |x| − 1. It is known that the maps Ts define an H-module structure on M . (See [LV12] for the case where W is a Weyl group or an affine Weyl group and [L12] for the general case; the case where W is a Weyl group and u is specialized to 1 was considered earlier in [K00].) When u is specialized to 0, H becomes the free Zmodule H0 with basis {Tw;w ∈ W} with (associative) multiplication characterized by TsTw = Tsw if s ∈ S, w ∈ W, |sw| = |w|+ 1, TsTw = −Tw if s ∈ S, w ∈ W, |sw| = |w| − 1 (a nil-Hecke algebra). From these formulas we see that there is a well defined monoid structure w,w 7→ w • w on W such that for any w,w in W we have TwTw′ = (−1) ′′Tw•w′ (equality in H0). In this monoid we have (a) (w • w) = w • w","PeriodicalId":43960,"journal":{"name":"Bulletin of the Institute of Mathematics Academia Sinica New Series","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.2,"publicationDate":"2021-07-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88746572","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}