al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues最新文献

{"title":"Analisis tujuan amr berkaitan makanan halal dalam surah al-Baqarah","authors":"Syakirah Bt Rifa'in@Mohd Rifain, Mat Taib Pa","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I2.112","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I2.112","url":null,"abstract":"Adakah semua ayat amr mempunyai makna haqīqī dan majāzī dalam surah al-Baqarah? Kajian ini membincangkan mengenai tujuan lafaz amr dalam surah al-Baqarah. Objektif kajian ini adalah untuk mengenal pasti bentuk dan tujuan amr (perintah) bagi konteks makanan halal dalam surah al-Baqarah. Kajian ini merupakan kajian kualitatif yang menggunakan teknik analisis teks Kuckartz (2014) berdasarkan konteks ayat dengan menggunakan tafsir-tafsir yang berkaitan dari ulama silam dan moden. Penulis menggunakan teori utama, iaitu Teori ‘Abbās (1997). Kajian mendapati bahawa secara keseluruhannya terdapat lima ayat berkaitan makanan halal dalam surah al-Baqarah yang menggunakan satu bentuk amr, iaitu fi‘l amr. Bagi tujuan amr pula terdapat tiga tujuan iaitu wajib, ibāḥat (harus) dan al-qudrat (kekuasaan). Tujuan amr yang paling banyak digunakan ialah ibāḥat, iaitu sebanyak lima (5) kali, diikuti wajib sebanyak empat (4) kali dan al-qudrat satu (1) kali. Kesimpulannya, jelas menunjukkan bahawa ayat-ayat amr bagi konteks makanan halal mempunyai makna haqīqī dan majāzī dalam surah al-Baqarah.","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"254 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115865988","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Metode akidah Ḥasan al-Bannā terhadap sifat khabariyyah Allah SWT","authors":"Muhammad Nasron Yaacob","doi":"10.53840/alirsyad.v5i2.99","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/alirsyad.v5i2.99","url":null,"abstract":"Ḥasan al-Bannā proposed his preferred faith method by applying the Salafiyyah faith method over the Khalaf faith method in understanding Allah’s khabariyyah attributes. He discussed these issues in his writings. This study aims to determine Ḥasan al-Bannā's faith method in applying ithbāt or tafwīḍ ways to Allah Almighty’s attributes in khabariyyah-related issues. This study employed a qualitative design by analysing Ḥasan al-Bannā's written works of faith based on his faith method. His three works of faith are al-‘Aqā’id pamphlet, pieces of writing on beliefs in Al-Manār magazine, and Allah fī al-‘Aqīdah al-Islāmiyyah pamphlet. The results show that the Ḥasan al-Bannā’s creed in applying the ithbāt method in his written works of faith was modest as supported by the Salafiyyah stream, rather than the tafwīḍ method considered by the Khalaf stream as the Salaf generation method.","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"51 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125694594","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pencegahan dadah golongan berisiko menurut pendekatan psikospiritual al-Ghazālī (W. 505 H.)","authors":"R. Wazir, A. H. Usman, Norsaleha Mohd Salleh, Suriani Sudi, Abdul Hadi Awang, Syamim Zakwan Rosman","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I2.91","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I2.91","url":null,"abstract":"The issue of drug abuse nowadays is very worrying despite various research and approaches taken to address this issue. New and recurring drug addiction numbers every year indicate a crucial need for improvements in existing prevention efforts. Prevention is the best approach in combating drug abuse because of the effectiveness and cost-friendly. In addition, risk groups should be a priority in prevention approach so that drug addiction can be avoided before it occurs. Islamic psychospiritual therapy is a spiritual treatment method based on Islamic practices and divine reference. This treatment focuses on the purification of the soul, the formation of self-actualization, and spiritual enhancement which ultimate objective is seeking the pleasure of Allah Almighty. Spiritual therapy implemented in Islamic psychospiritual can form a stronghold to prevent drug use and addiction among risk groups. Al-Ghazālī was one of the most prominent and influential Islamic scholars and has produced numerous works that have been made references in the world of Islamic studies throughout the world. Thus, using qualitative methods, this article outlines Al-Ghazālī's Islamic psychospiritual module. Risk group prevention is managing the risk factors by equipping the group with protective factors. The findings of this article indicate that Islamic psychospiritual approaches discussed by al-Ghazālī contain protective factors of religious belief, endurance, self-esteem, appreciation, hope, gratitude, self-reliance, the purpose of life, and love. Therefore, addressing the issue of drug addiction based on the Islamic psychospiritual approach is a viable alternative.","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"77 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114083332","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Penerbitan jurnal bidang Pengajian Islam di Malaysia: suatu sorotan terhadap pangkalan data Myjurnal","authors":"Khairulnazrin Nasir, M. M. Razaki, Amrina Rasyada Kamaruzaman","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I2.115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I2.115","url":null,"abstract":"One form of scholarly writing is an article that is published by a journal. Accordingly, the education arena in Malaysia is also actively publishing quality scientific journals; as of 2020, there are over 500 journals that have been published in Malaysia and are listed in the MyJurnal database, with 107 journals themed writing in the field of Islamic studies. As such, this study aims to identify the themes and styles of reference writing that are set by the publishers of journals in the field of Islamic studies. Through a qualitative research methodology that is based on the content analysis approach, the results of the study had found that there are five main themes for the journals, namely, the field of Islamic studies in general, the field of Sharia, the field of al-Quran and hadith, the field of faith and thought, and the field of Islamic history. In addition, 94 journals (87.85%) have used the American Psychological Association (APA) reference style, while the remaining 13 journals (12.14%) have applied The Chicago Manual of Style (CMOS) style. Therefore, this disclosure can help the authors in the preparation and writing of article manuscripts. The selection of themes and adherence to the format that are outlined by the publisher is the main criteria for the acceptance of an article to be published in a scientific journal.","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131500449","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Building A Sustainable Nation From The Quranic Perspective","authors":"Mohd Farid Ravi Abdullah, Muhammad Aizat Syimir Rozani","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.75","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.75","url":null,"abstract":"Building a sustainable nation from the Quranic perspective is a form of Islamic model that is clearly stated in the Quran. The model is based on the conception of Islamic principle, that adopts Islamic sharī‘ah (order) preservation approach, and executes the nation’s development based on the guidelines embodied in the Quran and Sunnah. Most countries that drive success in various fields neglect the importance of balance between the physical development and spiritual development. This situation will only allow the world to strive for a materialistic success without any holistic development. Therefore, this study elaborated on the characteristics of a Balda Ṭayyiba Wa Rabb Ghafūr state, which was the axis of the past Islamic world empires. A qualitative research method was used in this study by collecting library data to analyse texts that would suggest the concepts of building a sustainable nation from the Quranic perspective. Therefore, this working paper would explicate the features of Balda Ṭayyiba Wa Rabb Ghafūr as the basis of global Islamic nation building. This study revealed that the nation of Balda Ṭayyiba Wa Rabb Ghafūr requires an Islamic administration that covers various aspects, including politics, Rabbānī (divine) holistic education system, fair economic system, and sustainable environment. By understanding the Balda Ṭayyiba principle and its features, the greatness of a nation’s civilisation could be reinstated. Thus, the basis of a nation’s well-being relies on its political stability, a holistic education system, a fair economic system, and a sustainable environment. \u0000ABSTRAK: \u0000Pembangunan negara lestari menurut perspektif al-Quran merupakan satu bentuk model Islam yang jelas dinyatakan di dalam al-Quran. Model ini adalah berdasarkan konsep prinsip Islam yang menerapkan pendekatan pemeliharaan syariat Islam dalam melaksanakan pembangunan negara berdasarkan garis panduan yang terkandung di dalam al-Quran dan Sunnah. Kebanyakan negara yang memacu kejayaan dalam pelbagai bidang mengabaikan kepentingan pembangunan fizikal yang seimbang dengan pembangunan rohani. Keadaan ini akan membawa dunia menuju kejayaan material tanpa pembangunan yang menyeluruh. Justeru, kajian ini menghuraikan ciri-ciri negara Balda Ṭayyiba Wa Rabb Ghafūr yang merupakan paksi empayar dunia Islam pada masa lalu. Metodologi kajian kualitatif telah digunakan dalam kajian ini dengan mengumpulkan data perpustakaan untuk menganalisis teks demi menunjukkan konsep pembangunan Negara Lestari menurut perspektif al-Quran. Oleh itu, artikel ini menjelaskan ciri-ciri Balda Ṭayyiba Wa Rabb Ghafūr sebagai asas pembinaan negara Islam yang global. Dengan memahami prinsip Balda Ṭayyiba dan ciri-cirinya, keagungan peradaban bangsa akan dikembalikan semula. Oleh sebab yang sedemikian, asas kesejahteraan negara bergantung kepada kestabilan politiknya, sistem pendidikan yang holistik, sistem ekonomi yang adil, dan persekitaran yang lestari.","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128782383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Risiko Gangguan Seksual di dalam Rumah kepada Remaja","authors":"Norsaleha Mohd Salleh, Kamal Azmi Abd. Rahman, Noor Hafizah Mohd Haridi, Norbahiah Misran, Zetty Nurzuliana Rashed, Nabilah Huda Zaim","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.80","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.80","url":null,"abstract":"Sexual harassment is a sexually oriented act committed against another person either verbally, non-verbally, physically, or emotionally. Sexual harassment can occur to female teenagers whether they are inside or outside home. This quantitative study used questionnaires that were analysed using SPSS 2.0. The objective of the study is to explore the extent of domestic sexual harassment risk on female teenagers while they are at home. A total of 84 girls from the age of nine to fifteen in Selangor participated in this study where they have received consent from their parents and guardians to participate in this study. This study found that 7.14% of the participants admitted that they like to wear sexy clothes at home and had watched pornographic videos with close family members such as father, brother, uncle, and grandfather. The findings revealed that they had experienced sexual harassment by their family members if they do not maintain the Islamic manners in addition to being excessively exposed to the unlimited information technology facility. The findings also showed that there are unsafe elements towards female teenagers at home if the family well-being mechanism is not properly and well maintained. The implications of this study suggested a development of a mobile application to identify the initial signs of sexual harassment towards female teenagers. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Gangguan seksual merupakan perlakuan berbaur seks yang dilakukan terhadap individu lain sama ada berbentuk lisan, bukan lisan, fizikal atau emosi. Gangguan seksual boleh berlaku kepada remaja perempuan ketika mereka berada di dalam atau di luar rumah. Metodologi kajian menggunakan kaedah tinjauan yang melibatkan kajian kuantitatif dan dianalisis menggunakan perisian statistik SPSS 2.0. Objektif kajian adalah untuk meneroka sejauh mana risiko gangguan seksual berlaku kepada remaja perempuan sewaktu di dalam rumah.  Seramai 84 orang remaja perempuan yang berusia sembilan hingga 15 tahun di negeri Selangor telah mendapat kebenaran daripada ibu bapa dan penjaga masing-masing untuk menjadi peserta kajian. Kajian mendapati seramai 7.14% remaja perempuan mengakui suka berpakaian seksi di rumah dan pernah menonton video pornografi bersama ahli keluarga terdekat seperti bapa, abang, bapa saudara serta datuk. Dapatan juga menunjukkan mereka mengalami gangguan seksual dalam kalangan ahli keluarga sekiranya mereka tidak menjaga adab-adab Islam disamping banyak terdedah dengan kemudahan teknologi maklumat yang tiada batasan. Dapatan juga menunjukkan wujudnya elemen yang tidak selamat kepada anak-anak remaja perempuan yang berada dalam rumah sekiranya mekanisme kesejahteraan keluarga tidak dipelihara dengan baik dan betul. Implikasi kajian ini mencadangkan pembangunan sebuah aplikasi mudah alih bagi mengenalpasti tanda-tanda awal gangguan seksual yang berlaku kepada remaja perempuan.","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132557439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Maqam Sabar dalam Psikoterapi Pemulihan Pedofilia: Kajian Terhadap Qūt al-Qulūb Syeikh Abū Ṭālib Al-Makkī (W. 996 M)","authors":"A. H. Usman, R. Wazir, S. A. Shaharuddin, Norsaleha Mohd Salleh, Mohd. Nasir, Muhammad Fakhrur Razi Shahabudin","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.96","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.96","url":null,"abstract":"Sheikh Abū Ṭālib al-Makkī was a scholar of Sufism respected in the Islamic world. His work, Qūt al-Qulūb, is a major source of reference to sages of the past and present. Many Islamic scholars use Maqamāt al-Aḥwāl's theory as a module and rehabilitation guideline for a number of diseases that affect the human soul. Paedophilia, according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Disorder (DSM-5) falls into a category of mental disorders, with some experts considering paedophiles as being mentally insane. In this regard, the main objective of this study was to analyse the implementation of maqām al-ṣabr (stage of patience), according to al-Makkī, as a concept of paedophilia rehabilitation psychotherapy. Using qualitative methods, this study found maqām al-ṣabr to be a crucial element in the recovery from paedophilia. Therefore, this article hopes to integrate the elements of patiencee stage with rehabilitation psychotherapy to develop one of the best treatment modules in the rehabilitation of paedophilia in Malaysia.   \u0000ABSTRAK: \u0000Syeikh Abū Ṭālib al-Makkī merupakan ulama tasawuf yang disegani dunia Islam, malah karyanya Qūt al-Qulūb menjadi sumber utama golongan sufi mutaqaddimīn dan muta’akhkhirīn. Sebahagian besar sarjana Islam menggunakan teori maqamat al-Ahwal sebagai modul dan rehab untuk beberapa penyakit melibatkan kejiwaan manusia. Pedofilia pula menurut Diagnostic and Statistical Manual Disorder (DSM-5) termasuk dalam kategori gangguan mental, malah sebahagian pakar menganggap pedofil sebagai orang gila. Sehubungan dengan itu, objektif utama kajian ini untuk menganalisis implementasi maqam sabar menurut al-Makkī sebagai konsep psikoterapi pemulihan pedofilia. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif, kajian ini mendapati maqam sabar antara elemen penting dalam pemulihan pedofilia. Justeru artikel ini diharap dapat menyatupadukan elemen maqam sabar dan psikoterapi pemulihan, sekali gus menjadi satu modul rawatan yang terbaik dalam pemulihan ketagihan seksual golongan pedofilia di Malaysia.","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"137 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121952587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pelaksanaan Kursus Pra-Perkahwinan Islam Untuk Golongan OKU Pendengaran di Malaysia","authors":"Zuliza Mohd Kusrin, Nur Syaidatul Akmar Sha’ari","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.94","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.94","url":null,"abstract":"Kursus pra-perkahwinan adalah antara keperluan dalam prosedur permohonan kebenaran berkahwin yang perlu dipenuhi oleh bakal pengantin Muslim di Malaysia. Kepentingan kursus tersebut ialah memberi pengetahuan awal berkenaan alam perkahwinan kepada bakal pengantin. Namun, golongan OKU Pendengaran dikecualikan daripada mengikuti kursus berkenaan kerana tiada kursus khusus yang dikendalikan oleh jabatan agama Islam negeri untuk mereka. Oleh itu, sebahagian daripada mereka mengikuti kursus pra perkahwinan golongan tipikal. Objektif artikel adalah mengkaji pelaksanaan kursus semasa yang juga melibatkan penyertaan OKU pendengaran, mengkaji cabaran OKU pendengaran dan jurubahasa isyarat semasa mengendalikan kursus tersebut. Metodologi kajian ialah kualitatif dan temubual semi berstruktur yang dilaksanakan bersama pegawai-pegawai jabatan agama Islam negeri dan jurubahasa isyarat yang terlibat dalam kursus tersebut. Data terkumpul dianalisis secara diskriptif dan tematik. Hasil kajian mendapati kurang penganjur.an kursus pra perkahwinan Islam khusus untuk golongan OKU pendengaran, metod penyampaian ceramah berdasarkan kaedah golongan tipikal dan kesukaran jurubahasa menyampaikan semula isi kandungan ceramah. Implikasi kajian menunjukkan kepentingan untuk menganjurkan kursus pra-perkahwinan Muslim khusus untuk OKU pendengaran, untuk memberi mereka peluang memahami ilmu pra-perkahwinan, seperti individu tipikal juga. \u0000ABSTRACT \u0000The Islamic Pre-Marriage Course is among the requirements in marriage application procedures that must be fulfilled by Muslim bride-to-be in Malaysia. The important of this course is to provide basic knowledge of life for bride and groom-to-be. However, the deaf  group are excluded from attending this course as there is no special course conducted for them, by the state of Islamic department. Thus, some of them attended the pre-marriage course organised for typical group.The objective of this article is to study the implementation of  the current pre-marriage course that also involves participation of deaf person, challenges encountered by the deaft person and the sign language interpreters while conducting the course session.The research methodology is of a qualitative one and semi-structural interviews were conducted with the Islamic religious department officers and sign language interpreters whom are involved in the pre-marriage course. Data gathered are anaylysed descriptively and thematically. The research outcomes discovers that lack of specific organization of Islamic pre-marriage course for deaf person, methodology of delivering lectures is based on typical group method and difficulties of delivering the content of the lecture encounter by the sign language interpreter while conveying talks to the deaf person. The implication of the discussion shows the important of organising Islamic pre-mariral course for the deft group, in order to give them opportunity to understand the pre-marriage knowledge as enjoyed by typical man.","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123909943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Pendekatan Mengurus Konflik dalam Rumah Tangga Bermadu","authors":"Mariam Abd. Majid, Sahlawati Abu Bakar, Muhammad Yusuf Marlon Abdullah, Salasiah Hanin Hamjah, Zulkefli Aini, Mohd Ridhuan Mohd Jamil, Naqibah Mansor","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.98","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.98","url":null,"abstract":"Conflict is an unavoidable condition and is part and parcel of life in a household, especially in the lives of a polygamous household. This article aims to present the factors that contribute to household conflict and the approach in managing them. The data were obtained through semi-structured interviews with sampling techniques aimed at 5 sister-wives and 1 polygamous husband. The interview data transcriptions were analyzed to form themes and sub-themes and validation was performed using Cohen Kappa calculations. The data analysis revealed that the internal factors which trigger conflict are secretive marriage, lack of concern, jealousy, and misunderstanding, whereas the external factors are neglecting responsibility, difficulty in adjusting, and lack of communication. Among the approaches taken to manage this conflict are to hold discussions, to be generous, to be tolerant, to care for each other, to appreciate, to be patient, to accept the qada' and qadar of Allah Almighty, to protect the household’s honour, and to limit unimportant social activities. This finding can serve as a guide in the management of polygamous household conflicts. \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Konflik adalah satu keadaan yang sukar dielakkan dan menjadi asam garam alam rumah tangga, lebih-lebih lagi dalam kehidupan rumah tangga bermadu. Artikel ini bertujuan mengemukakan faktor-faktor yang mencetuskan konflik rumah tangga bermadu serta pendekatan mengurusnya. Data diperolehi melalui temu bual separa berstruktur dengan teknik persampelan bertujuan iaitu terhadap 5 orang isteri bermadu dan 1 orang suami berpoligami. Transkripsi data temubual dianalisis bagi membentuk tema dan sub tema dan proses keesahan dilakukan menerusi pengiraan Cohen Kappa. Analisis data mengemukakan faktor dalaman yang mencetuskan konflik iaitu merahsiakan perkahwinan, kurang keprihatinan, perasaan cemburu dan salah faham manakala faktor luaran ialah pengabaian tanggungjawab, sukar membuat penyesuaian diri dan tiada komunikasi. Antara pendekatan yang dilakukan untuk mengurus konflik ialah mengadakan perbincangan, berlapang dada, bertolak ansur, menjaga hati, menghargai, sabar, redha dengan qada’ qadar Allah SWT, menjaga rahsia rumah tangga dan menghadkan aktiviti sosial yang tidak penting. Dapatan ini boleh djadikan panduan dalam pengurusan konflik rumah tangga bermadu. \u0000  \u0000  \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"73 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126088200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Morals of Doctor According to Abū Bakr al-Rāzī’s View","authors":"Isti Istianah","doi":"10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.53840/ALIRSYAD.V5I1.53","url":null,"abstract":"Islamic civilization had ever got a doctor on the medical fields known as Rhazes to the West, he was labelled as “al-mulḥid” due to his controversial thoughts on prophetic concept. The doctor was born in Al-Rayy on 250 H/ 864 AD, he as the writer of “al-Ḥāwī Fī al-Ṭibb” did not feel content of the treatment on human disease that was relying on techniques or certain methods of treatment alone, yet it was to reach the senses of adequacy. He believed that medication treatments required morals in which a doctor should attentively mind a patient. Therefore Al-Rāzī decided to do such a noble thing by composing a conscientious book entitled “Akhlāq al-Ṭabīb” as a treatise to his students. This study was conducted through a qualitative research that applied the methods of library research. The object of this study is al-Rāzī’s thoughts about the moral concept of doctors based on his work entitled “Akhlāq al-Ṭabīb” and this work is used as the primary data source along referrals of other works about al-Rāzī which will be analysed using the paradigm of Amin Abdullah, namely integration-interconnection. This study aims to briefly dissect apropos the primal foundation of al-Rāzī's thought which produced the moral concept of doctors in an era that still was arrantly early long before the existence of medical ethics as it is in the current era. Furthermore, this study intends to appeal Abū Bakr al-Rāzī's view on physician morals and how should a doctor provide thoughtful ministration of the patient. This study reveals that within the essences of al-Rāzī himself had the theocentric paradigm and the anthropocentric paradigm then those were accumulated at once; ergo the epistemological roots of al-Rāzī's thought lead to religion, science (medical sciences) and philosophy. Through a good elaboration of science, philosophy, and religion, in the concept of tawakkal and good character (akhlāq) towards poor people who suffered from diseases, al-Rāzī had laid some -which were not applied to the whole- the moral basics of doctors far ahead of existing legal and legal norms in the current era which can be explored in his book. \u0000  \u0000ABSTRAK \u0000Peradaban Islam telah menyaksikan hadirnya seorang doktor dalam bidang perubatan yang dikenali hatta ke dunia Barat sebagai Rhazes. Dia dilabel sebagai \"al-mulḥid\" disebabkan kontroversi pemikirannya tentang konsep kenabian. Doktor tersebut lahir di Al-Rayy pada 250 H / 864 M. Sebagai penulis \"al-Ḥāwī Fī al-Ṭibb\", dia tidak berpuas hati dengan perawatan penyakit manusia yang hanya menggunakan teknik atau kaedah perawatan tertentu sahaja. Baginya ia juga harus berkaitan dengan akhlak. Al-Rāzī meyakini bahawa dalam memberikan khidmat rawatan, doktor memerlukan kepada moral di mana doktor harus memberikan sepenuh perhatian kepada pesakit. Hal ini membawa kepada penyusunan sebuah buku yang berjudul \"Akhlāq al-Ṭabīb\" sebagai risalah bagi para pelajarnya, satu keputusan dan tindakan mulia oleh al-Rāzī. Kajian ini dilakukan melalui kajian kua","PeriodicalId":438658,"journal":{"name":"al-Irsyad: Journal of Islamic and Contemporary Issues","volume":"44 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129197311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}