2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)最新文献_第3页

Managing Open Innovation: A Case Study of the National Science and Technology Development Agency (NSTDA) in Thailand 管理开放式创新:以泰国国家科技发展署(NSTDA)为例

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125377

Songphon Munkongsujarit, S. Srivannaboon

引用次数: 4

Time-Series Analysis on the Fields of Entrepreneurship Research 创业研究领域的时间序列分析

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125320

T. Kuroda, S. Iwami, I. Sakata

{"title":"Time-Series Analysis on the Fields of Entrepreneurship Research","authors":"T. Kuroda, S. Iwami, I. Sakata","doi":"10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125320","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125320","url":null,"abstract":"This research overviews and analyses the studies on venture businesses, start-ups, or entrepreneurs which play more and more important roles in our societies through the analysis by time-series approach and by individual countries. Firstly we extracted academic papers including the words \"venture,\" \"start-up,\" or \"entrepreneur\" in the titles and abstracts from the Web of Science provided by Thomson Reuter's with data from 1991 to 2015. With these search queries we extracted 87,733 papers. Then we conducted citation analysis for these papers using network analysis by each additional five years in the 25 years and checked changes of the keywords contained in main clusters by these terms and by countries. From the result of this analysis, we figured out how the most important articles have been cited in their cluster in this research field over time and found the difference of clusters by countries where they have relatively more shares of papers. Additionally the share of papers published in Japan totally has come down into the only about 1% in this field and less share especially in emerging clusters. On the contrary, China has had more influence on this research field since the beginning of this century.","PeriodicalId":438177,"journal":{"name":"2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128612599","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

The Role of Resilience in Regional Innovation System 弹性在区域创新系统中的作用

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125454

Pei-Chun Lee, Ryan Hamamoto

{"title":"The Role of Resilience in Regional Innovation System","authors":"Pei-Chun Lee, Ryan Hamamoto","doi":"10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125454","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125454","url":null,"abstract":"It has been recognized that regional innovation systems (RIS) policies can contribute to the adaptation of regional economies and therefore their economic resilience. As changes in international competition and shifts in consumer demand transform conditions, a resilient economy is considered to be successful if it can withstand these inevitable adaptations over time. For socio-ecological systems, resilience requires the amount of change that a system undergo while retaining its structure and functions, the degree to which it can reorganize, and the degree to which it can create and sustain the capacity to learn and adapt. Policymakers are beginning to take interest in the concept of resilience as it explores the factors that influence the internal development of a region by seeking to understand the external factors that affect the ability of a region to respond to change. With this understanding, more effective policy formulation and the establishment of appropriate governance structures are made possible to effectively accommodate and facilitate change. To advance our theoretical understanding of the importance of resilience in regional innovation systems, which usually comprises economic and intangible value, this study provides theoretical analysis and a holistic review of resilience and RIS research. This paper makes two major contributions: First, it delivers a comprehensive review of resilience in economic theory and innovation studies, as the measurement of resilience has yet to be explored in this context in great detail. Second it illustrates the critical role of resilience in RIS.","PeriodicalId":438177,"journal":{"name":"2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124651696","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on Preceding-Evaluation in Key Technology Projects of Enterprise 企业关键技术项目前期评价研究

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125433

Jinyi Gu, Yun Liu, Zhe Yan, Fangjuan Yang, Xiaomei Ding

引用次数: 0

Analysing New Product Development Projects Incorporating Real Options: A Basic Model and Case Study 纳入实物期权的新产品开发项目分析:一个基本模型和案例研究

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125393

C. Nissen, L. Pretorius, A. de Klerk

{"title":"Analysing New Product Development Projects Incorporating Real Options: A Basic Model and Case Study","authors":"C. Nissen, L. Pretorius, A. de Klerk","doi":"10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125393","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125393","url":null,"abstract":"This study explores the implementation of Real option analysis (ROA) theory in valuing New Product Development (NPD) projects. A literature survey conducted as part of the research process revealed that traditional Discounted Cash Flow (DCF) techniques used in valuing investments are deterministic and assume that all future outcomes are fixed. However there is always uncertainty and fluctuation in the business environment that would change the initially perceived value of a project. Managerial flexibility is therefore needed to influence and gain maximum value from a potential investment. ROA can mitigate some of the problems of traditional DCF models and provide a comprehensive view of the potential investment`s value and future potential. A combined DCF and ROA model was identified and validated through a case study. The case study analyzed the investment in the development of a roof support product used in the South African underground mining environment. A 7-year period consisting of the initial development phase of the product along with investment required in creating production capacity as well as 5 years of forecasted sales was analyzed. A scenario analysis was conducted as part of the simulation research method wherein uncertainties that could influence the investment`s decision were analyzed and decisional criteria prescribed for each scenario. This study concluded that ROA together with existing DCF models could improve the valuation and decision making process of investing in NPD projects.","PeriodicalId":438177,"journal":{"name":"2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130268323","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Performance Drivers in Global Production Networks: Analysis of Cause and Effect Relations between Influencing Factors and Performance of Production Sites 全球生产网络中的绩效驱动因素:影响因素与生产场所绩效的因果关系分析

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125400

G. Schuh, J. Prote, B. Franken, Margarete Stower, Manuel Ebi

{"title":"Performance Drivers in Global Production Networks: Analysis of Cause and Effect Relations between Influencing Factors and Performance of Production Sites","authors":"G. Schuh, J. Prote, B. Franken, Margarete Stower, Manuel Ebi","doi":"10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125400","url":null,"abstract":"Todays manufacturing companies produce goods in globally dispersed production sites in order to profit from differences in factor costs and access new markets. Due to a rising competition on global markets companies need to operate their production sites on a maximum level of performance in terms of efficiency, flexibility, quality and cycle times. The globally dispersed production sites differ in many aspects, which have an influence on their performance. The technological equipment, the size of the site or the complexity of the site's product portfolio can be mentioned exemplarily. Currently companies are not able to assess which factors have an impact on their sites' performance. Beyond that they are missing an approach to identify at which point these factors have a significant impact on the performance. Overall cause and effect relationships between performance drivers and productions site performances are still unexplored. The knowledge of these relations would enable companies to derive design guidelines for the configuration of their production networks. Therefore the aim of this paper is to develop a method to evaluate the impact of performance drivers in global production networks. The approach should enable companies to identify significant corridors of influencing factors of manufacturing sites.","PeriodicalId":438177,"journal":{"name":"2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET)","volume":"420 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124208108","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Emerging Process of Rural-Based Innovation System: A Taiwan Case Study of "Yilan Experience" 农村创新体系的形成过程——以台湾“宜兰经验”为例

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125341

Sheng-Tsung Hou

引用次数: 1

Expanding the Definition of Quality Costs Beyond the Conformance and Nonconformance Dichotomy 将质量成本的定义扩展到符合和不符合的二分法之外

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125414

A. Elizondo-Noriega, M. Beruvides, David Güemes-Castorena

引用次数: 0

Technological Emergence Indicators Using Emergence Scoring 使用紧急评分的技术紧急指标

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125288

Jon Garner, S. Carley, A. Porter, Nils C. Newman

引用次数: 16

Computer-Aided Detection: Cost Effectiveness Analysis with Learning Model 计算机辅助检测:基于学习模型的成本效益分析

2017 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET) Pub Date : 2017-07-01 DOI: 10.23919/PICMET.2017.8125306

Ryohei Takahashi, Y. Kajikawa

引用次数: 1