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The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography最新文献

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The Role of Images 图像的作用
The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.1
A. Haug
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引用次数: 1
Funerary Imagery and Iconography 丧葬意象和肖像学
The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.21
R. Gee
{"title":"Funerary Imagery and Iconography","authors":"R. Gee","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.21","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.21","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter looks at Roman funerary imagery across a range of visual materials, including sarcophagi, ash chests, frescoes, mosaic, and stucco relief, with an emphasis on the expression of the existential value of a human life. It considers the diverse range of iconography that speaks to the emotions and perceptions around death as they relate to the ideas of loss, separation, and transformation. The representations cannot be interpreted in light of a single phenomenological, associative, or interpretive reception, but collectively they explore themes of mourning, pain of separation, and hoped-for reunion. Areas of consideration include commemorative portraits, the exploration of permeability and the limen between the worlds of the living and the dead, divine guides, travel through the Underworld, and the potential for images of suffering to comfort through viewer empathy or heal, in the Aristotelian sense, by means of a cathartic purge.","PeriodicalId":438100,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120962680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Iconography of the Non-Iconic 非偶像的偶像学
The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.6
A. Anguissola
{"title":"Iconography of the Non-Iconic","authors":"A. Anguissola","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.6","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines the role of non-iconic elements in the Roman visual arts, highlighting their contribution for the purposes of identifying, situating, and characterizing individual figures and whole scenes. Non-iconic or non-figural elements such as bases, frames, or supports, as well as features that relate to the material identity of an artwork (e.g., the type of metal, stone, and pigments), do not refer to things or facts about the subject or outside the artwork itself. Nonetheless, these elements play an essential role in establishing the meaning and context of an image. As recent scholarship has demonstrated, they participate in a complex semantics of visual codes and stereotypes designed to assist viewers in making sense of an image at both immediate and more sophisticated levels.","PeriodicalId":438100,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography","volume":"40 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124962308","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Images and Interpretation of “the Other” in Roman Social Practice 罗马社会实践中“他者”的形象与阐释
The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.18
L. Trentin
{"title":"Images and Interpretation of “the Other” in Roman Social Practice","authors":"L. Trentin","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.18","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines the representation and interpretation of “the Other” in Roman social practices. Employing a selection of images, representing ethnically and physically diverse citizens and noncitizens, Romans and non-Romans, surviving on a range of media from both public and private display contexts across the empire, new questions are raised to expand our understanding of diversity and difference in the Roman world. In Roman art, images of “Others” served an important role in the construction of Roman identity, underlining tensions in the representation and categorization of bodies and belonging. Emphasis is placed on viewers and viewing contexts, considering the cosmopolitan milieu of the cities and peoples under Roman rule.","PeriodicalId":438100,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129311165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Iconography and Social Practice in the Domestic Sphere 家庭领域的肖像学与社会实践
The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.13
S. Costa
{"title":"Iconography and Social Practice in the Domestic Sphere","authors":"S. Costa","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.13","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.13","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter examines the role of images in the Roman domestic sphere, focusing on the contribution of paintings, mosaics, and other forms of representation to the construction of the Roman house as a place of self-representation and social interaction. Images were essential to the purposes of both shaping the environmental quality of domestic spaces and informing visitors about their character, function, and the behavior that was required from them. The case study of an apparently minor genre of Roman wall painting, that of still-life pictures (i.e., images of food and silverware), allows in-depth discussion of how the choice and understanding of subject matters depended on and relied upon shared mechanisms of recognition, as well as a tight semantics of meanings, values, and habits.","PeriodicalId":438100,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123070387","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Coin Iconography and Social Practice in the Roman Republic 罗马共和国时期的硬币肖像学与社会实践
The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.14
Bernhard Woytek
{"title":"Coin Iconography and Social Practice in the Roman Republic","authors":"Bernhard Woytek","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.14","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.14","url":null,"abstract":"This chapter focuses on the images on pre-imperial Roman coinage. It provides a brief outline of the typological development of Roman issues between c. 300 bce and the end of the Republic and discusses coin iconography against the background of political and social changes during this period. Furthermore, the contribution tackles several key questions: Who was responsible for the choice of types on the different urban and imperatorial series, from the beginnings of Roman coinage to the age of Augustus? Why was the typological behavior of Roman Republican denarii exceptional among the coinages of the ancient world? Were the images on the coins intelligible to the people using them? Is specific audience targeting in evidence in the Republican series?","PeriodicalId":438100,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography","volume":"37 8","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120984496","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Pottery, Glass, and the Pictorial Habit between Late Republic and Early Empire 共和国晚期和帝国早期的陶器、玻璃和绘画习惯
The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography Pub Date : 2021-12-08 DOI: 10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.17
Manuel Flecker
{"title":"Pottery, Glass, and the Pictorial Habit between Late Republic and Early Empire","authors":"Manuel Flecker","doi":"10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780190850326.013.17","url":null,"abstract":"In the period of classical antiquity, art objects, especially objects of ceramic and glass, were not always used as image bearers to the same extent. Depending upon the prevalent pictorial habit, the phenomenon of images was by no means de rigueur, and imagery was used optionally depending upon the historical, political, and social situation. This chapter focuses on the late Roman Republic and the early imperial period. Like no other period of antiquity, the time span between the second century bce and the first century ce was a phase of accelerated change and upheaval but also one of consolidation. In this period, a pictorial habit developed that differed enormously from the artistic practice of the preceding period and that also continued into the imperial period. Furthermore, imagery was no longer limited to consumption by the elite class but was also available to the broader population. The development of ceramic and glass as visual media provides an excellent example of the profound changes in the culture of the image.","PeriodicalId":438100,"journal":{"name":"The Oxford Handbook of Roman Imagery and Iconography","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-12-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126874180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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