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THE ANCIENT EPISTOLARY COLLECTION REDUX: ‘SOCRATES’ AND CICERO IN PETRARCH'S FAM. 1.1 古代书信体合集redux:“苏格拉底”和西塞罗在彼特拉克的家庭。1.1
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12086
ANN VASALY
{"title":"THE ANCIENT EPISTOLARY COLLECTION REDUX: ‘SOCRATES’ AND CICERO IN PETRARCH'S FAM. 1.1","authors":"ANN VASALY","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12086","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12086","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The introductory letter of Petrarch's collection of prose epistles (<i>Epistolae Familiares</i>) includes a number of traditional programmatic elements, including a dedication to his close friend Ludwig Van Kempen, a narrative describing the collection's genesis, and a defence of its style and contents, rooted in the example of Cicero's letters to Atticus, Quintus, and Brutus, which Petrarch had discovered some five years earlier. In other ways, <i>Fam</i>. 1.1 is an absolutely unprecedented introduction to an epistolary collection — ultimately staging within the letter a kind of ‘conversion narrative’ that transforms the yet-uncompleted collection into an instantiation of the spiritual journey of its author.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 2","pages":"106-116"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12086","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80877226","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SENATORIAL EPISTOLOGRAPHY FROM CICERO TO SIDONIUS: EMERGENCE OF A GENRE 从西塞罗到西多尼乌斯的元老院书信:一个体裁的出现
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12078
PETER WHITE
{"title":"SENATORIAL EPISTOLOGRAPHY FROM CICERO TO SIDONIUS: EMERGENCE OF A GENRE","authors":"PETER WHITE","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12078","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12078","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Although Cicero's letter collections were known and read throughout antiquity, traces of his influence on the style of later letter writers and on the organization of their epistolary collections seem to diminish steadily. What remains constant in the extant collections of Cicero, Pliny, Fronto, Symmachus, and Sidonius is the large number of correspondents represented, the preponderance of letters from the period of the writer's highest prestige, and the subject matter of the letters published, which highlights the familial and wider social connections of the writers and their political, financial, and literary interests. All five collections project the ethos and values of a senatorial class.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 2","pages":"7-21"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12078","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87827751","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
ROMAN RHETORIC AND ‘CORRESPONDENCE EDUCATION’: THE EPISTOLARY ‘VIVA VOX’ OF MARCUS CORNELIUS FRONTO 罗马修辞学与“函授教育”:马库斯·科尼利厄斯·弗朗托的书信《万岁》
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12084
NOELLE K. ZEINER-CARMICHAEL
{"title":"ROMAN RHETORIC AND ‘CORRESPONDENCE EDUCATION’: THE EPISTOLARY ‘VIVA VOX’ OF MARCUS CORNELIUS FRONTO","authors":"NOELLE K. ZEINER-CARMICHAEL","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12084","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12084","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>The idealized ‘viva vox’ of face-to-face instruction, expressed by Quintilian and Seneca, offers a thematic paradigm for examining Fronto's pedagogical ‘self-lettering’. Fronto's didactic letters facilitate the long-distance rhetorical education of Marcus Aurelius, but beyond their pragmatic role, they also function symbolically to promulgate Fronto's status and intimacy with the imperial court.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 2","pages":"78-91"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12084","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78992314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
INDEX 指数
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12089
{"title":"INDEX","authors":"","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12089","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12089","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 2","pages":"132-138"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12089","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75820787","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
SYMMACHUS' VARRO: LATIN LETTERS IN LATE ANTIQUITY 西马库斯的《古晚期的拉丁字母》
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-12-20 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12085
MICHELE RENEE SALZMAN
{"title":"SYMMACHUS' VARRO: LATIN LETTERS IN LATE ANTIQUITY","authors":"MICHELE RENEE SALZMAN","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12085","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12085","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Symmachus opened his first book of letters by writing to his father Avianius, whom he depicted as a ‘new Varro’ writing learned epigrams on seven famous men in imitation of Varro's lost work, the <i>Hebdomades</i>. Symmachus was not alone in using Varro's work as an intertext. Based on my study of allusions to Varro and his works by late-fourth and fifth-century writers, I argue that Christian polemicists renewed their attacks on the Augustan scholar in the last decades of the fourth century. Consequently, Symmachus' choice of Varro was a forceful response in support of Roman religious as well as literary traditions in the late 380s or early 390s, the period in which I would date the dissemination of the first book of Symmachus' letters and the conceptualization of his seven-book letter collection.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 2","pages":"92-105"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-12-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12085","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86675713","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
IN THE SHADOW OF PRAISE: EPINICIAN LOSERS AND EPINICIAN POETICS 在赞美的阴影下:经验的失败者和经验的诗学
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12068
PETER J. MILLER
{"title":"IN THE SHADOW OF PRAISE: EPINICIAN LOSERS AND EPINICIAN POETICS","authors":"PETER J. MILLER","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12068","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12068","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>While athletic competition relies on comparison (the necessary similarity of opponents, rules, conditions of victory), epinician poetry claims superlative fame and similarly singular victors. By addressing all explicit and implicit instances of losers and losing, and by paying close attention to epinician language (particularly boasts and litotes), this article deconstructs the naturalized binary of winner/loser in the poetry of Pindar and Bacchylides. Athletic competition, which is structured around similarity, problematizes the matchless fame of epinican and therefore epinician poetry, paradoxically, must work against the essential elements of the very action (<i>i.e</i>., sporting victory) that it purports to celebrate.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 1","pages":"21-41"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12068","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80475957","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
CLASS TENSIONS IN THE GAMES OF HOMER: EPEIUS, EURYALUS, ODYSSEUS, AND IROS 荷马游戏中的阶级紧张关系:埃庇俄斯、欧律亚罗斯、奥德修斯和伊罗斯
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12067
THOMAS F. SCANLON
{"title":"CLASS TENSIONS IN THE GAMES OF HOMER: EPEIUS, EURYALUS, ODYSSEUS, AND IROS","authors":"THOMAS F. SCANLON","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12067","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12067","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Three contest scenes in Homer reveal a thematic concern with class tension: the two contests with Epeius in <i>Iliad</i> 23, Odysseus's encounter with Euryalus in <i>Odyssey</i> 8, and Odysseus's boxing match with Iros in <i>Odyssey</i> 18. Epeius is a comic scapegoat who succeeds in challenging the elite Euryalus, boasts ineptly, and is later ridiculed. Odysseus in <i>Odyssey</i> 8 is also challenged by a (different) nobleman named Euryalus, whom Odysseus rebukes, saying that a man cannot be skilled in all things and that one ought not judge by appearances. The ‘skilled man’ phrase found both in the Epeius episode and in that with Odysseus (<i>Il</i>. 23.670–71; <i>Od</i>. 8. 59–60), highlights the intertextuality and focuses on the theme of merit over appearances. Finally the Iros–Odysseus boxing match parodies and parallels the above epic-challenge scenes. Each episode fosters consideration of the essential ambiguity of class relations in the period of transition to the polis <i>c</i>. 700 <span>bce</span>.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 1","pages":"5-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12067","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82915290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
ARMORUM STUDIUM: GLADIATORIAL TRAINING AND THE GLADIATORIAL LUDUS 兵工厂:角斗士训练和角斗士训练场
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12074
MICHAEL CARTER
{"title":"ARMORUM STUDIUM: GLADIATORIAL TRAINING AND THE GLADIATORIAL LUDUS","authors":"MICHAEL CARTER","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12074","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12074","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>In his <i>Apologia</i> (98.7), written about <span>ad</span> 158, Apuleius laments the fact that his former ward, the noble young Sicinius Pudens, has been allowed to abandon his studies and is instead spending his time in taverns and with prostitutes and, worst of all, has become a frequent visitor at the local gladiatorial school. Pudens has come to know all the gladiators’ names, their ‘fights and wounds’, and has even started receiving instruction from the <i>lanista</i> himself. In this paper, I investigate the possible reasons why aristocratic Roman youth (<i>iuvenes</i>) might have sought weapons-training and the means by which these young men could have accessed such training in connection with a gladiatorial <i>ludus</i>. The investigation additionally considers the organization of gladiators and their trainers in the <i>ludus</i>.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 1","pages":"119-131"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12074","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76388850","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
ATHLETICS, MEMORY, AND COMMUNITY IN HELLENISTIC AND ROMAN MESSENE 希腊与罗马messene中的竞技、记忆与社群
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12070
ZINON PAPAKONSTANTINOU
{"title":"ATHLETICS, MEMORY, AND COMMUNITY IN HELLENISTIC AND ROMAN MESSENE","authors":"ZINON PAPAKONSTANTINOU","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12070","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12070","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>Recent excavations in the site of Messene have unveiled numerous inscriptions from the Hellenistic and Roman imperial periods that significantly increase our understanding of the agonistic life of the city. By utilizing this new set of evidence in this paper I examine patterns of athletic competition by Messenian athletes in panhellenic and local contests. Moreover, I explore victory commemoration practices in the urban landscape of Messene as a means to comprehend how the community acted out, in an institutionalized manner, its collective memory, identity, and historical consciousness.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 1","pages":"64-78"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12070","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73338700","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
GAMES, CONTESTS, AND THE IDEA OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY IN EARLY GREEK AND ROMAN CHILDHOOD 早期希腊和罗马儿童时期的游戏、竞赛和竞争的观念
IF 0.1 4区 历史学
BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES Pub Date : 2018-06-11 DOI: 10.1111/2041-5370.12073
INGOMAR WEILER
{"title":"GAMES, CONTESTS, AND THE IDEA OF COMPETITIVE RIVALRY IN EARLY GREEK AND ROMAN CHILDHOOD","authors":"INGOMAR WEILER","doi":"10.1111/2041-5370.12073","DOIUrl":"10.1111/2041-5370.12073","url":null,"abstract":"<div>\u0000 \u0000 <p>This contribution discusses some topics concerning the physical activities of young children in ancient Greek society, especially games and contests. In Greek terminology and in general language use, these children are denoted as <i>bréphos, paidíon</i> or <i>paidískē</i> and paidískos. <i>Paidíon</i> is a term for a young child generally less than seven years and <i>paīs</i> for the age of seven up to fourteen years. Several Greek and Roman authors inform us about the games, contests, and the educational program for this age-category (<i>i.e</i>., before boys go to the gymnasium). The following texts discuss some examples of games and physical exercise in early childhood: Plato, <i>Protagoras</i> 325c–326c, <i>Leges</i> 794c–808c; Ps.-Plato, <i>Axiochus</i> 366–7; Aeschines, <i>Kata Timarchou</i> 9–12; Aristotle, <i>Politika</i> 1336a9–15 and 8.1338b40–1339a7; Horatius Flaccus, <i>Ars Poetica</i> 409–14; Quintilian, <i>Institutio oratoria</i> 1.1.20; Plutarch, <i>Lycurgus</i> 14; Pausanias 5.16.2; Flavius Philostratos, <i>Peri gymnastikes</i> 25, 28 and <i>Vitae sophistarum</i> 1.21.</p>\u0000 </div>","PeriodicalId":43661,"journal":{"name":"BULLETIN OF THE INSTITUTE OF CLASSICAL STUDIES","volume":"61 1","pages":"104-118"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2018-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1111/2041-5370.12073","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84565428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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