Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)最新文献

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ANALISIS PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR MUJAHIDIN PONTIANAK
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-07 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54982
Utin Nurdiana Sarjita, Kartono Kartono, Rio Pranata
{"title":"ANALISIS PENERAPAN PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK DALAM PROSES PEMBELAJARAN TEMATIK KELAS V SEKOLAH DASAR MUJAHIDIN PONTIANAK","authors":"Utin Nurdiana Sarjita, Kartono Kartono, Rio Pranata","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54982","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54982","url":null,"abstract":"Abstrak : This study aims to describe thematic learning with a scientific approach at the Pontianak Mujahidin Elementary School. This study uses a descriptive research method with a qualitative approach. The subject in this study was a fifth grade teacher at the Pontianak Mujahidin Elementary School. Data collection techniques used are observation, interview, and documentation techniques. The data collection tools used were observation sheets, interview sheets and documentation tools. The results showed that the learning implementation plan and the implementation of the scientific approach in thematic learning in class V of the Pontianak Mujahidin Elementary School had implemented a scientific approach, it's just that the 5M activities from the implementation of P1 to P4 learning were still not consistent. The obstacles faced by the fifth grade teacher of SD Mujahidin Pontianak are difficulties in classroom conditioning and the use of media that is less than optimal, which can still be overcome by inviting students to observe directly in the field.Keywords : Description, Elementary School, Scientific Approach","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"41 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115042212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN MODEL MASTER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK TENTANG TEKANAN ZAT PADAT 主模型的应用,以提高学习者对固体压力的学习结果
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-07 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54963
Dewi Sapitri, Stepanus Sahala Sitompul, S. Mursyid
{"title":"PENERAPAN MODEL MASTER UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK TENTANG TEKANAN ZAT PADAT","authors":"Dewi Sapitri, Stepanus Sahala Sitompul, S. Mursyid","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54963","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54963","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRAKThis study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the application of the MASTER learning model on improving student learning outcomes about solids pressure at SMP Negeri 3 Paloh. The form of this study is a quasi-experimental research design with a nonequivalent control group design. The study sample was class VIII A students, totaling 15 students who were taken using a non-probability sampling technique. The increase in student learning outcomes was measured using an essay test instrument by comparing the results of the pretest before using the learning model and the posttest which was carried out after using the learning model. The average increase in the learning outcomes of experimental class students before being given treatment (pretest) was 10.33 and the average result after treatment (posttest) was 84.67. The results of the t' statistic test, obtained sig 0.000 <0.005, which means H0 is accepted and HI is rejected. It shows that there are differences in the effect of the MASTER learning model and conventional learning models on student learning outcomes on pressure material. The effectiveness of the application of the MASTER learning model on the ability to understand concepts better than the conventional learning model for class VIII SMPN 3 Paloh students showed that the MASTER learning model to improve student learning outcomes was 1.75 with a high category. The application of the MASTER learning model can improve learning outcomes better than conventional learning models. The application of the MASTER learning model can be used as an alternative in improving student learning outcomes on other materials as well. KeywordsLearning OutcomesMASTER Modelsolid Subtance Pressure","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132729802","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DAMPAK OBJEK WISATA KHATULISTIWA PARK TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT 赤道公园旅游目标对社会经济的影响
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-06 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54926
Saropah Saropah, A. Achmadi, M. Basri
{"title":"DAMPAK OBJEK WISATA KHATULISTIWA PARK TERHADAP PEREKONOMIAN MASYARAKAT","authors":"Saropah Saropah, A. Achmadi, M. Basri","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54926","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54926","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTThis study aimed to determine the impact of Khatulistiwa Park tourism on the community economy in North Pontianak. The method used in this research was descriptive qualitative method. The data were collected through interview, observation sheet, and documentation technique.  The data analysis in this study used three steps: Datareduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. This study also applied triangulations to strengthen the collected data. The results of the study showed that:  1) The community economy at the nearest area of Khatulistiwa Park had changed because it can provide business opportunities around the community, particularly to any traders at Khatulistiwa Park area. Nevertheless, it also affected them while the number of local community visiting Khatulistiwa    Park were    decreased.  Moreover, the current pandemic situation also affected the activities of community because they had to stop their economic activities at some certain months. 2)   The   development of Khatulistiwa Park tourism also helped the surrounding community because it depressed the numbers of unemployed people by providing any job vacancies. It also demanded the community to be more innovative and creative in case of developing their business. Therefore, Khatulistiwa Park tourism provided significant impact to the surrounding community economy in North Pontianak particularly the community at the tourism area. Keywords: Community EconomyKhatulistiwa Park Tourism","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"53 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114829461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PEMANFAATAN MULTIMEDIA PADA MATA PELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN HADITS MATERI MENYANTUNI KAUM DHUAFA DI MAS MAKARIM EL AKHLAQ SINGKAWANG 多媒体对伊斯兰教主题的研究材料在MAS MAKARIM EL AKHLAQ SINGKAWANG上支持DHUAFA
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-05 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i5.56470
Ucok Panjaitan, Fadillah Fadillah, Indri Astuti
{"title":"PEMANFAATAN MULTIMEDIA PADA MATA PELAJARAN AL-QUR’AN HADITS MATERI MENYANTUNI KAUM DHUAFA DI MAS MAKARIM EL AKHLAQ SINGKAWANG","authors":"Ucok Panjaitan, Fadillah Fadillah, Indri Astuti","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i5.56470","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i5.56470","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to use learning media in MAS Makarim el akhlaq. The results ofthis study are (1) Multimedia de sign of AI-Qur'an subject learning. The material covering  the  poor  is  compiled  starting  from  needs  analysis,  design  designer, making multimedia using power point, this can attract students' interest so that it can increase student learning achievement. (2) The learning process of Al-Qur'an lessons The hadith material helps the poor by utilizing muItimedia already applied to the XI MAS students Makarim El Akhlaq Singkawang well. Based on the discussion of attitudes, responses, and changes in the results of student values, as well as overall student responses to multimedia on average good. (3). Student learning outcomes in the Koran. The hadith material helps the poor to experience improvement after the teacher makes use of multimedia. This is shown from 27 students who reached the minimum completeness criteria number of 70, only 17 students who completed the number of students. After using multimedia learning gains, all students reach KKM above 70. Key words: Utilization of multimedia, Al-Qur'an Hadith, to overwhelm the poor. ","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132630017","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN GOOGLE MEET DAN WHATSAPP PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA 在数学课上使用谷歌MEET和WHATSAPP进行在线学习
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54865
Abdurrasyid Abdurrasyid, Hamdani Hamdani, Asep Nursangaji
{"title":"PELAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN DARING DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN GOOGLE MEET DAN WHATSAPP PADA MATA PELAJARAN MATEMATIKA","authors":"Abdurrasyid Abdurrasyid, Hamdani Hamdani, Asep Nursangaji","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54865","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54865","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to find out and describe the implementation ofonline learning using google meet and whatsapp conducted by teachersin teaching mathematics at Singkawang State Junior High School 4.The research methods used in this study are descriptive. The subjectsin this study were 13 learners. The data collection tools used areobservation sheets, learning outcomes, and questionnaires. Based onthe results of observations, the implementation of online learningcarried out by teachers is mostly in accordance with the learningimplementation plan. Student learning activities in online learning areclassified as inactive with a percentage of 40%. The learning results oflearners in flat side room building materials are classified as highcompletion of at least 75% of 85%. Students' response to theimplementation of online learning using google meet and whatsapp isrelatively positive with a percentage of 73.65%.","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125272204","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
DESKRIPSI KETERLAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH KELAS II DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 12 PONTIANAK KOTA 关于在蓬蒂亚纳克哥打第 12 小学实施二年级远程学习的说明
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-03 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54878
Natalia Sintara, Kartono Kartono, S. Suparjan
{"title":"DESKRIPSI KETERLAKSANAAN PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH KELAS II DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 12 PONTIANAK KOTA","authors":"Natalia Sintara, Kartono Kartono, S. Suparjan","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54878","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54878","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p />","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128667777","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
EKSPLORASI ETNOMATEMATIKA DALAM TRADISI BEDURUK SUKU DAYAK DESA KABUPATEN SINTANG
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54858
Gabrielle Ernesto, Agung Hartoyo, Dian Ahmad
{"title":"EKSPLORASI ETNOMATEMATIKA DALAM TRADISI BEDURUK SUKU DAYAK DESA KABUPATEN SINTANG","authors":"Gabrielle Ernesto, Agung Hartoyo, Dian Ahmad","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54858","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54858","url":null,"abstract":"This research aims to explore mathematical activities andmathematical concepts contained in the Beduruk tradition carried outby the Dayak Desa tribe who live in Sintang Regency. The researchmethods used in this study are qualitative with an ethnographicapproach. Data is collected using semi-structured interview methods,passive participatory observation, and documentation. The subject inthis study is the Dayak Desa tribe participants who still carry out thetradition of Beduruk in Medang, Mangat Baru, Dedai District, SintangRegency. Based on Miles and Huberman's analytical methods, themathematical activity contained in the Beduruk tradition is tocalculate, measure, design, playing, and explain. While themathematical concepts contained in the Beduruk tradition are sets,direct proportion and inverse proportion, plane circumference,measurements, probability, volumes, and lines.","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116773102","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH KAHOOT! TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI IPS PELAJARAN SEJARAH SMAN 8 PONTIANAK KAHOOT影响!
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-02 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54857
Dhona Elsa, Aminuyati Aminuyati, Astrini Eka Putri
{"title":"PENGARUH KAHOOT! TERHADAP MINAT BELAJAR SISWA KELAS XI IPS PELAJARAN SEJARAH SMAN 8 PONTIANAK","authors":"Dhona Elsa, Aminuyati Aminuyati, Astrini Eka Putri","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54857","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54857","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to determine the magnitude of the influence given by Kahoot! as a learning medium for the interest in learning history of class XI IPS students at SMAN 8 Pontianak. The sample was taken from a total population of 153 students, where the researcher chose a margin of error of 10% so that the research sample was 60 students and the sample was divided inti two classes, namely experimental and control, each with 30 samples. Data collection was obtained through a questionaire, observation and documentation. The conclusions summarized based on the results of this study are Kahoot! which is used as a learning media has an influence on interest in history lessons for class XI IPS students at SMAN 8 Pontianak. This is reinforced by the result of the t-test with a value of 0.00 < 0.05 which means Ha is accepted and also strengthened by linear relationship between the independent variables and the variables in the experimental class have a unidirectional relationship, namely Y = 11.904 + 0.715 X with a value of significance 0.00 < 0.05. The percentage result of the magnitude of the influence in this study is 78.02% which is in the strong category.","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130280506","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN VIDEO INTERAKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN SEJARAH SISWA KELAS X IPA DI SMA NEGERI 3 PONTIANAK 使用互动视频学习媒介对提高庞蒂亚克高中X科学学生的历史认识的影响
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54742
Merianti Merianti, M. Ulfah, Astrini Eka Putri
{"title":"PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN MEDIA PEMBELAJARAN VIDEO INTERAKTIF DALAM MENINGKATKAN KESADARAN SEJARAH SISWA KELAS X IPA DI SMA NEGERI 3 PONTIANAK","authors":"Merianti Merianti, M. Ulfah, Astrini Eka Putri","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54742","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i6.54742","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to find out the class X Science awareness ofstudents at school looked after the land of 3 Pontianak. Theresearch method used was a quantitative method with anaerialized interrogation jeris. The research site was at statehigh school 3 Potianak. The data decoding technique that’sdone in research is observation, indirect communication, anddocumentation, while the tools used in researcg wereobservation guides, questionnaire, and documentary studies.The data analysis techniques used in the study are analysis ofdescriptive data using the likert scale, validity test, religioustest, normality test, homophobic test and linearial test andsimple linear regressions test, paired sample t-test test andeffect size. The research data source is the X class the x’s arehistory awareness sheets distributed in experiment and controlclasses. The results of this study show increased student historyawareness from before media use 55.56% and after media useincreased to 67.5%. and based of the testing of t-test samples,the impact of the interaktif media use on which t-count > t-tablefor 3,857 > 1,725 with dk 21-1=20 and a significant degree (a)=5% and the level of impact the used of interative videolearning media is 84% of the higher levels in cohen’s tables.","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122113261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
RELASI SOSIAL ANTARA PETANI NANAS DENGAN PEDAGANG NANAS DI DESA GALANG KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK) Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.26418/jppk.v11i5.54800
Kristina Kiki Kosella, Yohanes Bahari, Nining Ismiyani
{"title":"RELASI SOSIAL ANTARA PETANI NANAS DENGAN PEDAGANG NANAS DI DESA GALANG KABUPATEN MEMPAWAH","authors":"Kristina Kiki Kosella, Yohanes Bahari, Nining Ismiyani","doi":"10.26418/jppk.v11i5.54800","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v11i5.54800","url":null,"abstract":"This study aims to determine the social relantions between peneaple farmers and peneaple treders in Galang Village,Sungai Pinyuh District. The research method used in this study is qualitative research methods. The sample of data in this study are peneapple farmers and peneapple treders in Galang Village. Data collection techniques in this study are observation, interview, and documentation, while the tools used in data collection are observation guides, interview guides and notebooks. The analysis in this study is presented in a qualitative descriptive. The sample are 6 informants, consisf 3 pineapple farmers and 3 pineapple trades in Galang Village. The results of this study are between pineapple farmers and pineapple trades had social relantionship, that are cooperation, accomodation, assimilation, and acculturation. Besides that there are also had some factors to made good relations between farmers and traders, namely attitude of trust and sportsmanship. But in this social relantionship had many obstacles there are stereotype barriers and prejudice barriers. Keywords: Social Relations, farmers, Traders","PeriodicalId":436492,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa (JPPK)","volume":"29 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116118813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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