Journal of Landscape Architecture最新文献

{"title":"Forest Urbanism Frame: A common ‘ground’ between forest and urbanism","authors":"Wim Wambecq","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258727","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258727","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Additional informationNotes on contributorsWim WambecqWim Wambecq is an engineer-architect and urbanist. He worked as an independent architect for Studio Associato Bernardo Secchi–Paola Viganò after which he joined the Research Groupa of Urbanism and Architecture (RUA-OSA, KU Leuven), where he elaborated his PhD research on Forest Urbanism in Flanders (2019). For this research he was awarded the third Manuel De Solà-Morales European Award in 2021. He currently teaches Urban Design and Architecture at the Department of Architecture at KU Leuven, with a focus on the systemic functioning of landscapes and their public infrastructure. He is also the co-founder of the interdisciplinary design office MIDI, based in Lisbon and Brussels.","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Inhabited flooded forests of the Tonle Sap Lake","authors":"Vu Thi Phuong Linh","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258725","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258725","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size Additional informationNotes on contributorsVu Thi Phuong LinhVu Thi Phuong Linh is currently doing a PhD at KU Leuven. Her research concerns water urbanism and indigenous practices in the Mekong Delta, Viet Nam, and Cambodia. She has taught and managed the Architecture Department at Yersin University (Dalat, Vietnam). She used to work as a consultant for the European Union, UNDP and the World Bank in Vietnam's urban resilience and sustainable development.","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"156 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799200","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Urban Forests, Forest Urbanisms & Global WarmingUrban Forests, Forest Urbanisms & Global Warming, Department of Architecture, KU Leuven, Belgium, 27 | 28 | 29 June 2022","authors":"Jörg Rekittke","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258731","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258731","url":null,"abstract":"\"Urban Forests, Forest Urbanisms & Global Warming.\" Journal of Landscape Architecture, 18(1), pp. 109–110 Notes1 The conference is documented online, with all topics, all speakers and all abstracts, at the following link: architectuur.kuleuven.be/urban-forests-foresturbanisms-globalwarming.2 In addition to the conference recommendation, a travel recommendation: go, by public transport, to where 85 per cent of Singaporeans live, in the housing blocks (HDB) that are being built by the government. People there are not biophilic, because there isn’t much of the flagship greenery that the tourist office markets to be found.3 One can take a look at the imagery dreamed of in Indonesian government circles: Dennis Normile, ‘Indonesia’s Utopian New Capital May Not Be as Green as It Looks: Moving the Government to Borneo Could Speed Deforestation’, Science 375/6580 (2022), science.org/content/article/indonesia-s-utopiannew-capital-may-notbe-green-it-looks.","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"218 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Urban forests, forest urbanisms and global warming: Developing greener, cooler and more resilient and adaptable cities","authors":"Kelly Shannon, Chiara Cavalieri, Cecil Konijnendijk","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258720","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258720","url":null,"abstract":"Click to increase image sizeClick to decrease image size AcknowledgmentsThe authors would like to thank Bruno De Meulder and the JoLA editors for their rounds of editing and insights of the article.Notes1 See: Christophe Girot, who proclaims that the two main archetypes of designed landscapes are the forest clearing and the walled garden. Christophe Girot, The Course of Landscape Architecture: A History of Our Designs on the Natural World, from Prehistory to the Present (New York: Thames and Hudson, 2016).2 See for the recent controversy concerning forest land disputes in Costa Rica: Fred Pearce, ‘Lauded as Green Model, Costa Rica Faces Unrest in Its Forests’, Yale Environment 360 (March 2023), e360.yale.edu/features/costa-rica-deforestation-indigenous-lands, accessed March 2023.3 Hannah Ritchi and Max Roser, ‘Forests and Deforestation’, Our World in Data (2021), ourworldindata.org/forests-and-deforestation, accessed January 2023.4 Edward O. Wilson, Half-Earth: Our Planet’s Fight for Life (New York: Liveright, 2016).5 Cecil Konijnendijk, ‘A Short History of Urban Forestry in Europe’, Journal of Arboriculture 23/1 (1997), 31–19; Cecil Konijnendijk et al. (eds.), Urban Forests and Trees (Berlin and Heidelberg: Springer-Verlag, 2005).6 Erik Jorgensen, ‘Towards an Urban Forestry Concept’, in: Proceedings of the 10th Commonwealth Forestry Conference (Craven Arms, Shropshire, UK: Commonwealth Forestry Association, 1974).7 See, for example: Theodore A. Endreny, ‘Strategically Growing the Urban Forest Will Improve Our World’, Nature Communications 9 (2018), article number 1160, doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-03622-0; Tamara Iungman et al., ‘Cooling Cities through Urban Green Infrastructure: A Health Impact Assessment of European Cities’, The Lancet 401/10376 (2023), 577–589, thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(22)02585-5/fulltext, accessed March 2023.8 See, for example: Richard E. Leakey and Roger Lewin, The Sixth Extinction: Patterns of Life and the Future of Human-kind (New York: Doubleday, 1995); Elizabeth Kolbert, The Sixth Extinction: An Unnatural History (London: Picador, 2015).9 See: Matilda van den Bosch, ‘Impacts of Urban Forests on Physical and Mental Health and Wellbeing’, in: Francesco Ferrini, Cecil C. Konijnendijk van den Bosch and Alessio Fini (eds.), Routledge Handbook of Urban Forestry (Oxon and New York: Routledge, 2017), 82–95; Michelle C. Kondo et al., ‘Health Impact Assessment of Philadelphia’s 2025 Tree Canopy Cover Goals’, The Lancet: Planetary Health (April 2020), thelancet.com/journals/lanplh/article/PIIS2542-5196(20)30058-9/fulltext, accessed February 2023; and Iungman et al., ‘Cooling Cities through Urban Green Infrastructure’, op. cit. (note 7).10 See, for example: Hillary Angelo, ‘Added Value? Denaturalizing the “Good” of Urban Greening’, Geography Compass 13/8 (2019): e12459, doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12459, accessed February 2023; and Hamil Pearsall and Isabelle Anguelovski, ‘Contesting and Resisting Environmental Ge","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799206","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Deliberate and less intentional urban forests","authors":"Jorg Sieweke","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258726","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258726","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe term ‘urban forest’ is an oxymoron and continues to provoke a staggering set of questions. The default practice of transplanting cloned saplings from nurseries into the city holds little promise of adding up to more than the sum of its destressed trees. In contrast, there is growing recognition of the unsanctioned emergent forest vegetation of urban fallows. While the fields of cultural geography and urban ecology recognize such unintentional urban forests for their layered sociocultural, ecological and health benefits, city administrators, the general public and even landscape architects have been slower to embrace them. However, consequences of global warming and the subsequent rise of urban ecology mandates an update regarding current challenges and potentials in managing urban forests. Park projects can expand the normative canon by embracing recent urban ecology concepts concerning spontaneous vegetation on fallow urban land, such as ‘ruderal’ and ‘fourth nature’. This paper critically reviews traditional notions of urban forestry and refutes the single tree planting approach. It questions standardized connotations and nativist biases towards invasive species and argues that spontaneous vegetation is well equipped to provide and expand critical networks to more resilient and enduring urban forest patches. It explores cases in Germany, in general, and Berlin, in particular, to ground the relevance for emergent vegetation. It considers the acknowledgment and utilization of recent developments in forestry science regarding microbial ecology, including the mycorrhizal and symbiotic macro/micro networks, important for landscape architecture and necessary to propose more resilient and healthy forested urban environments.Keywords: urban ecologymyceliumwood-wide-webmicrobiomeholobiont AcknowledgmentsI would like to thank professor Kelly Shannon for her invaluable contribution in the editing process. My special thanks go to Dr Jake M. Robinson, microbial ecologist, for his work as consultant and studio co-advisor, and my research assistants Flora Kießling and Florian Opitz at the Norwegian University of Life Sciences. The work was funded through the Norwegian Research Council, project “spaces for resilience”.Notes1 Sonja Dümpelmann, Seeing Trees: A History of Street Trees in New York City and Berlin (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2019), 21–42.2 Berlin’s rapid increase in housing along with the growth of industrialization was structured by British engineer James Hobrecht, who introduced the layout of the sewer network as the armature for urban form.3 Dümpelmann, Seeing Trees, op. cit. (note 1), 2.4 Joanna Dean, ‘Seeing Trees, Thinking Forests: Urban Forestry at the University of Toronto in the 1960s’, in: Alan Mac-Eachern and William J. Turkel (eds.), Method and Meaning in Canadian Environmental History (Toronto: Nelson, 2009).5 Dieter Hennebo, Garden and landscape historian, 1970, in: Dümpelmann, Seeing Trees, op. cit. (note 1).6 Lara","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"273 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Outdoor Domesticity On the Relationships between Trees, Architecture and InhabitantsOutdoor Domesticity On the Relationships between Trees, Architecture and Inhabitants, Ricardo Devesa, ISBN: 978 1 948765 71 8, New York and Barcelona: Actar, 2021, 325 pp., illustrated, € 32.00 (hardcover)","authors":"Kamni Gill","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258729","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258729","url":null,"abstract":"trees. There have been sociological perspectives, histories of particular species or tree types, and anthropological studies of tree relationships. There have been ecological texts that make trees part of a sentient, ecological network, and technical accounts that quantify the contribution of trees to climate change. Ricardo Devesa’s contribution to the expanding oeuvre of tree books examines the spatial relationships created between a house and its trees. In Outdoor Domesticity: On the Relationships between Trees, Architecture and Its Inhabitants, he explores how trees are an agent of culture, defining new patterns of domestic life. Five case studies of twentieth-century European houses constitute the book’s core chapters. These are copiously illustrated with archival drawings and photographs of the trees and houses. Trees are important site elements that each architect has incorporated into their design work in a distinctive way and to distinctive effect. The book begins with the existing olive, carab and pine trees that marked the site of Bernard Rudofsky’s Mediterranean house, La Casa, constructed between 1969 and 1972. Devesa uses the house to elucidate a relationship between trees and people that finds its form in the framing of the tree by openings in the walls or the casting of shadows on smooth surfaces. Rudofsky’s prolific writing shows that trees precede architecture in defining places. For Rudofsky, ‘trees are among the most inviting, not to say poetic of ready-made domiciles’ (p. 83). He acknowledges their potency through a continuum of spaces marked by modest acts of outdoor inhabitation in both the design of La Casa and in his drawings for other houses. One, for example, shows how two trees and a blanket spread on the ground beneath them constitute a leafy enclave that is repeated in an inner courtyard marked by another tree. The tree is a visual and structural object that creates a domestic life under the canopy of trees. Next come the birch trees that form arboreal screens to Marcel Breuer’s Caesar Cottage (1951–1952). Existing trees on the site are foreground, then background to the house, forming a series of frames and backdrops. Devesa interweaves landscape and the contemporary discourse on the relationship of building with a careful reading of Breuer’s own writings—indeed one of his criteria for including particular cases in the book was the existence of a given architect’s own texts on the subject. For Breuer, trees formed part of an existing natural landscape that should influence the form of a house. This modern impulse to connect the exterior landscape to the interior of a house through trees and topography was also expressed in a seminal MOMA exhibition, Built in the USA: Post War Architecture, which included Caesar Cottage. Surprisingly, Devesa does not extend his analysis to Breuer’s various collaborations with Dan Kiley, whose use of trees in shaping the exterior life of buildings was equally striking. Devesa contends","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"176 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799201","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Wood for the trees: Design and policymaking of urban forests in Berlin and Melbourne","authors":"Brent Greene, Wendy Walls","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258728","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258728","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This article considers the potential of Fourth Nature urban forestry tactics at Birrarung Marr—the City of Melbourne’s largest open space contribution in over 100 years—as a speculative planting and maintenance strategy for adapting to excessive heat and drought. This paper is structured in three parts. The first section briefly discusses the theoretical and adaptation qualities of spontaneous planting practices, such as Kowarik’s Fourth Nature philosophy, and its impact on the design and maintenance of Natur-Park Schöneberger Südgelände (Berlin). The second part introduces the designed landscape of Birrarung Marr and provides an overview of its evolving planting strategies and urban forest since 2002. It analyses how climate change, municipal policy and recent planting designs such as the Woody Meadow insertion have impacted—and continue to impact—changes to the park’s forest. Lastly, part three utilizes Schöneberger Südgelände as a reference to speculate on future planting design approaches and climate adaptation tactics for Birrarung Marr as the City of Melbourne seeks new design responses to predicted urban heating.","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799203","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Beyond the axe: Interdisciplinary approaches towards an urban silviculture","authors":"Max R. Piana, Nicholas Pevzner, Richard A. Hallett","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2259653","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2259653","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractForests in cities, from remnant woodlands to designed natural areas, are common and abundant. Ecologically similar to rural forests, these landscapes lend themselves to the principles of traditional forest management, such as silviculture. But the application of silviculture to forests in cities, at least in the United States, has long been met with resistance: as far back as Olmsted’s Central Park experiments with ‘planting thick and thinning quick’, public sentiment has been protective of trees, even when forest health would have benefitted from such treatments. Urban silviculture is a conceptual framework and a renewed call for a systematic approach to managing forests in cities that addresses cities’ socioecological context through adapted practices that integrate other disciplines, including design. Using emerging science and case studies, we explore how silviculture and landscape architecture, two allied yet often-alienated disciplines, can engage to create socially responsive evidence-based approaches that enhance the design, management and resilience of forested landscapes in cities.Keyword: forests in citiesurban silvicultureadaptive managementlandscape architectureecological designurban afforestation AcknowledgmentsWe thank the organizers of the Urban Forests, Forest Urbanisms, and Global Warming conference at KU Leuven, as well as Morgan Grove and three anonymous reviewers for their comments on earlier versions of this paper.The findings and conclusions in this publication are those of the authors and should not be construed to represent any official USDA or US Government determination or policy.The work of Max R. Piana and Richard A. Hallett was authored as part of their official duties as Employees of the United States Government and is therefore a work of the United States Government. In accordance with 17 USC. 105, no copyright protection is available for such works under US Law. Nicholas Pevzner hereby waives their right to assert copyright, but not their right to be named as co-author in the article.Notes1 Roxi Thoren, ‘Deep Roots: Foundations of Forestry in American Landscape Architecture’, Scenario Journal (Spring 2014), scenariojournal.com/article/deep-roots/.2 Frederick L. Olmsted correspondence to Henry G. Stebbins, 1 February 1876, in: Charles E. Beveridge et al. (eds.), The Papers of Frederick Law Olmsted, Vol. VII: Parks, Politics, and Patronage, 1874–1882 (Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press, 2007), 175–176.3 Frederick L. Olmsted and Jonathan Baxter Harrison, Observations on the Treatment of Public Plantations, More Especially Relating to the Use of the Axe (Boston: T.R. Marvin & Son, 1889).4 Charles Spague Sargent, ‘Mr. Vanderbilt’s Forest’, Garden and Forest 8 (21 February 1894), 71.5 Max R. Piana, Clara C. Pregitzer and Richard A. Hallett, ‘Advancing Management of Urban Forested Natural Areas: Toward an Urban Silviculture?’, Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 19/9 (2021), 526–535.6 Cecil C. Kon","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799198","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Contested forests: The Van Gujjars' struggle to settle","authors":"Zeba Amir, Bruno De Meulder","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258722","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258722","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractThe paper explores how the nomadic community of Van Gujjars are engaged in reproductions of forest-based settlement forms and construction of the Himalayan landscape through contestation and adaptation of State Forest policies. The paper first elaborates on the traditional settlement system of khols in the Shivalik forests, to better understand the Van Gujjars’ relationship with the landscape. Secondly, the paper examines resettlement of the community from the Rajaji National Park (RNP). Two case studies, of the Kunau Chaud and Gaindikhata resettlement sites, demonstrate the adaptive capacities of site-based systems against the sociocultural inadequacies of top-down planning. The paper attempts to foreground the case as an archetype of forest urbanism. Forest urbanism, which iterates between landscape urbanism and urban forestry, focuses on settlement and nature entanglements and the role of forests in structuring the environment. Instead of stereotyping traditional settling systems as backwards, and in line with David Graeber and David Wengrow’s perspective on humanity,1 the forest urbanism of the Van Guijars’ mode of settling is seen as an intriguing gaze into an inspirational world of possibilities.Keywords: Van GujjarsHimalayaforestry policyforest urbanismglobal warming AcknowledgmentsThis case study was first presented at the ‘Urban Forests, Forest Urbanisms & Global Warming’ conference, held at the KU Leuven in June 2022. The Interfaculty Council for Development Co-operation (IRO) Doctoral Scholarships at the KU Leuven supported this research. Kelly Shannon incessantly supports and contributes to this research project. Last but not least, the authors thank the Van Gujjar community, the Van Gujjar Tribal Yuva Sangathan (Tribal Youth Coalition) and the NGO Rural Litigation and Entitlement Kendra for their openness and kind help.Notes1 David Graeber and David Wengrow, The Dawn of Everything: A New History of Humanity (London: Penguin UK, 2021).2 Ritesh Joshi, ‘Eco-tourism as a Viable Option for Wildlife Conservation: Need for Policy Initiative in Rajaji National Park, North-West India’, Global Journal of Human Social Science Research 10/5 (2010), 19–30.3 Pernille Gooch, ‘The Persistent Forest Pastoralists’, Nomadic Peoples 8/2 (2004), 126.4 Paulo Tavares, ‘In the Forest Ruins’, in: Beatriz Colomina et al. (eds.), Superhumanity: Design of the Self (Minneapolis: The University of Minnesota Press, 2017), 20–35.5 James C. Scott, ‘Nature and Space’ and ‘Cities, People, and Language’, in: James C. Scott, Seeing Like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2020).6 Richard Haeuber, ‘Indian Forestry Policies in Two Eras: Continuity or Change?’, Environmental History Review 17/1 (1993), 49–76.7 Mahesh Rangrajan and Ghazala Shahabuddin, ‘Displacement and Relocation from Protected Areas: Towards a Biological and Historical Synthesis’, Conservation and Society 4/3 (2006), 359–378.8 ","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799199","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"Forests in the city, a new paradigm?","authors":"Anaïs Leger-Smith, Ursula Wieser Benedetti, Maria Hellström-Reimer, Sonia Keravel, Francisca Lima, Usue Ruiz Arana, Burcu Yiğit-Turan","doi":"10.1080/18626033.2023.2258718","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/18626033.2023.2258718","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43606,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Landscape Architecture","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135799202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"艺术学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}