{"title":"Intelligent substation time synchronization device information model based on IEC 61850","authors":"Kun Zhang, Daonong Zhang, Zhi-gang Deng, Yin-feng Zhao, Jing Li, Lipei Zhang","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180795","url":null,"abstract":"It will implement an effective management and monitoring to the time synchronization device that is integrated into IEC 61850 systems. This equipment fits the requirement of time synchronizer in the development of intelligent substation. How to build the time synchronizer information model according to IEC 61850 standard is the key to the high accuracy synchronization requirement for the digital substation based on IEC 61850. This paper analysis the function of the time synchronizer, gives a group of new logical node template class which describes the various time setting mode, time setting precision and run-time state and so on. The time synchronization device information model proposed in this paper can be applied in some intelligent substations, which implements the effective management and monitoring, and validates the correction and rationality of the information model.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114571301","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Single phase grounding fault location based on frequency domain characteristics of fault current","authors":"Bo Jiang, Shenxing Shi, Xinzhou Dong, Bin Wang","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180831","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180831","url":null,"abstract":"This paper studies the fault current frequency spectrum characteristics of single phase ground fault in ungrounded distribution networks, and the fault location method based on it. Firstly, it analyzes the production mechanism of 2nd major frequency component, and the relationship between the 2nd major frequency component and series resonance frequency of the faulted line. Secondly, from the perspectives of lumped-parameter circuit, the relationship between 2nd major frequency component and fault location is deduced. Simulation cases are used to confirm the relationship. Last, the impact of load and initial fault phase angle on the 2nd major frequency component are researched. Simulation research proves the feasibility of the fault detection and location method based on frequency domain characteristics.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"20 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122112847","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Asynchronous interconnected technology research on VFT","authors":"Chao Zhang, Zhihong Zhang, Wei Jin, Guangli Zhao, Guang Guo, Zhang","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180671","url":null,"abstract":"Recently, asynchronous networking technology achieved a significant progress, there is a new “face-to-face” type-asynchronous connect device based on the Variable Frequency Transformer(VFT), which has well mechanical and electrical performances. In the article, in accordance with the running principle of the VFT device, the equipment's Simulation model was constructed, and then this model was applied to different power grid conditions to explore the characteristics of its operation. Summarizing the operation of the VFT characteristics under the grid synchronous and asynchronous operating characteristics. Analysis shows that, The VFT device has a unique power and good performance of the asynchronous interconnect.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"247 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122123236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Simulation research of voltage stability control strategy with Controllable HV Reactor","authors":"Shuying Wang, Wei Hu, Wei Zhang, Ji Zhou","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180676","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180676","url":null,"abstract":"Voltage instability problems come out especially when there are not enough fast reacting reactive resources exist. Beijing-Tianjin-Tangshan is the load center area in the North China Power Grid. The power supply in this region has a heavy reliance on external power grid, thus, there is not enough dynamic reactive support in this area and the voltage stability problems may be much more serious than the angle stability problem. In order to solve the above problems and improve the power system stability, this paper discusses a kind of control strategy for practical power grid. All the issues are studied with full scale transient simulation. The methods proposed for the mitigation of voltage instability by using Controllable HV Reactor are flexible and its coordination with other conventional measurements is convenient. Simulation results with serious faults show the effectiveness of the control method. Finally, some suggestions are given, which will make a significant contribution to the stability of power grid as well as reduce the load shedding capacity under some supposed fault conditions.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129594470","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Blackout of a power system: How to avert it without staff participation?","authors":"D. Zalostiba, J. Barkāns","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180382","url":null,"abstract":"Recent blackouts of major power systems in North America, Europe, Russia and in other parts of the world clearly show the topicality of the blackout problem and the necessity to call attention to this phenomenon once more. Based on thorough analysis, the authors hold that the overloads on transmission lines are the primary cause of cascade-like processes followed by blackout development. The solutions proposed in the paper allow perfecting the anti-emergency protection system, which now is broken in sets. At the same time, the effect of automatic restoration of normal operating conditions is taken on special significance, thus transforming severe emergency into short transient process, which is almost unnoticed to consumers.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129149145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Aggregation of doubly-fed induction generator based wind farm considering storage device and coordinated control strategy","authors":"Z. Xu, Xinran Li, L. Hu, Jinxin Li","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180546","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180546","url":null,"abstract":"High penetration of wind power have prominent impact on the transient stability of transmission system. A simulation platform considering doubly-fed induction generator(DFIG), storage device and control strategies is built on the basis of MATLAB/SIMULINK software. For the sake of constructing the equivalent model of wind farm, a classification method was proposed which is based on fuzzy membership analysis that combining weight and single factor judgement matrix. For convenience, the output power and the similarities between transient response of DFIGs were selected as weight and affiliation degree. Qualitative and quantitative analysis were discussed through using single-machine model and multi-machine model of wind farm, furthermore, the adaptability and generalization ability were evaluated by means of perturbation analysis and the results show that the equivalent approach is rational and effective.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124758358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Fault location technology for high-voltage overhead lines combined with underground power cables based on travelling wave principle","authors":"Ping-Ho Chen, Kuixin Wang","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180498","url":null,"abstract":"For the 35 kV and above high-voltage overhead lines combined with underground power cables, an accurate fault locating scheme is presented based on double-ended travelling wave principle. Firstly, the fault section is determined on line by comparing the time difference between the arrival time of the fault induced initial travelling wave detected at two ends of the combined line with a setting value. Then, according to the different fault section, the corresponding fault location algorithms are derived. In order to test the validity of the presented fault locating scheme, a locating system is developed based on double-ended travelling wave principle for an actual combined line. In the system, one fault locator is installed at each terminal of the combined line and synchronized by a GPS based power system synchronous clock. The two fault locators can communicate with each other through a 2M multiplexing optical-fiber channel. Actual operation experience shows that the presented fault locating technique for HV combined lines based on double-ended travelling wave principle is feasible.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129459487","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
XiaoLing Cai, Jifen Zhang, Chuan-Wei Lin, WeiPing Huang, LiWei Wang
{"title":"Design and implementation of relay protection fault information intelligent analysis system in Smart Grid","authors":"XiaoLing Cai, Jifen Zhang, Chuan-Wei Lin, WeiPing Huang, LiWei Wang","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180540","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180540","url":null,"abstract":"This paper introduces the design and implementation of relay protection fault information intelligent analysis system in Fujian Smart Grid. The system integrated in the smart grid dispatching technology support system as a senior application module seamlessly. It can share information with the SCADA system, and make the unified model of primary equipment and secondary equipment. Through the accurate identification of switch on-off information, SOE information, relay protection action information, relay protection decentralized record, fault recorder file, PMU dynamic measurement data, the fault recording file of PMU, the system can provide a detailed comprehensive analysis of the actual trip accident, including much helpful information, such as fault equipment, fault type, fault phase, and so forth. At the same time, the system can provide intelligent decision support for the dispatcher to shorten the processing time of the accident.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130390026","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Gang Duan, Dong Yang, Jingtao Wu, Xiaodong Xie, Daonong Zhang
{"title":"A smart and comprehensive power system dynamic monitoring platform and its application functions","authors":"Gang Duan, Dong Yang, Jingtao Wu, Xiaodong Xie, Daonong Zhang","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180798","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180798","url":null,"abstract":"A virtual central database based smart comprehensive power system dynamic monitoring platform is proposed. Different monitoring and analysis systems or data sources can exchange data through virtual central database, while actually the virtual central database don't store the data of these different systems, as a stead, only path or mapping information is stored. This will avoid the copy process and repeat storage of data information. In order to storage, access and manage the huge amount of WAMS data with high sampling rate in real-time, the system preprocesses the WAMS data according to the characteristic of the measurement data in power system, then the data is compressed by lossless compress algorithm. Many applications for power system dynamic monitoring and analysis have been realized in this comprehensive platform, that includes low frequency oscillation monitoring, voltage stability monitoring, parameter identifications, and operation performance assessment for generators.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130393779","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The study on protection scheme for distribution system in presence of distributed generation","authors":"Xinyue Si, Qing Chen, Zhanjun Gao, Li Wang","doi":"10.1109/APAP.2011.6180716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/APAP.2011.6180716","url":null,"abstract":"The conventional distribution network is radial, and the protection scheme for the traditional distribution system is designed assuming that the system is radial. In recent years, with the increasing use of the distribution generations, the radial network will not maintain. Therefore, the coordination of the radial-network-based protection will not hold. It is required to propose a new scheme to protect the distribution system with DGs. In this paper, an adaptive protection scheme has been proposed to solve this problem. The new scheme is based on high reliability communication system, by installing a computer- based relay in the substation and dividing the distribution network into zones. In order to verify the effectiveness of this scheme, PSCAD/EMTDC and the IEEE 34 node test feeder are used.","PeriodicalId":435652,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Conference on Advanced Power System Automation and Protection","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126650673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}