{"title":"LOS SÍMBOLOS DE LA DEMOCRACIA EN ESPAÑA (SIGLOS XX Y XXI)","authors":"G. Capellán","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1924","url":null,"abstract":"This article analyzes the main symbols of democracy in Spain from the beginning of the 20th century up today. In order to determine the various agencies (people, dates, places ...) by means of which the democratic symbolism was permeating the collective imaginary at different times, a wide variety of sources used to capture, disseminate and give visibility to those symbols (stamps, postcards, posters, press, documentaries ...) are reviewed. This work also pays attention to the ways in which these symbols were instrumentalized in the service of different interests, sensitivities or ideologies as well as the amendments to them and their different reformulations and resignifications. This approach is presented as one transferable to the study of other symbols at other times and places.","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"17-34"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46970314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LA LUCHA POR EL BARRIO Y EL MEDIO AMBIENTE. MOVIMIENTOS VECINALES Y ECOLOGISTAS: OTRA CARA DE LA LUCHA CONTRA LA DICTADURA (1970-1980)","authors":"Fuensanta Escudero Andújar","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1935","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1935","url":null,"abstract":"Democracy did not come suddenly. It was the result of a broad struggle in which various social movements converged such as the Neighborhood Associations and the environmental movement. This work deals with the activity carried out by both in Murcia between 1970 and 1980 and its evolution, from the beginning apparently away from politics to its conversion into fundamental actors of change.","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"113-128"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45025214","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LOS INICIOS DEL CINE SOBRE EL CONFLICTO EN COLOMBIA: GUERRILLAS, ‘LA VIOLENCIA’ Y UNA INTERPRETACIÓN DEL PASADO PARTICULAR","authors":"A. Isidro","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1867","url":null,"abstract":"Colombian cinema has become, since de beginning of the armed conflict (1964-2016), in a weapon of representation, reconsideration, reconstruction and distribution of multiple views about the causes, development and different historical stories regarding the belic event. These cinematographic interpretations have evolved along the process, creating ideas based on a multiplicity of ‘guilty parties’, which go from more simplistic explanations to the acknowledgement that the conflict is a combination of different violences and with diverse graduation, depth and development. \u0000In this paper, we will demonstrate that, in general, the cinema witch starts in 1964 with El rio de las tumbas, creates its own way of narrating the recent Colombian past, something maintained until today with its own variations. We could consider this story as a romantic vision on political violence.","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"35-44"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47441233","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"De la refundación dictatorial a la transición democrática. Chile, 1973-1994","authors":"Igor Goicovic Donoso","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1936","url":null,"abstract":"El modelo economico neoliberal y el regimen politico autoritario impuestos por la dictadura chilena entre 1973 y 1990, experimentaron cambios parciales a partir del retorno de la democracia (1990). Es mas, el modelo economico de mercado alcanzo un alto grado de validacion y fue profundizado por las nuevas autoridades civiles, a la vez que la Constitucion Politica de 1980 y el entramado normativo asociado a la misma, sufrio muy pocas modificaciones dada la falta de voluntad politica tanto del gobierno, como del parlamento, y la presion ocasional del poder militar. En este escenario, una franja de la oposicion a la dictadura, compuesta por organizaciones politico-militares, opto por mantener la estrategia de lucha armada, a efectos de modificar la trayectoria del proceso politico, desestabilizando parcialmente al sistema democratico. En este articulo nos proponemos analizar las caracteristicas del proceso transicional destacando la centralidad de la violencia en sus diferentes fases","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"85-100"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44575292","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LANERO, DANIEL (ED.), EL DISPUTADO VOTO DE LOS LABRIEGOS. CAMBIO, CONFLICTO Y CONTINUIDAD POLÍTICA EN LA ESPAÑA RURAL (1968-1986), GRANADA, COMARES, 2018, 204 PP.","authors":"Sergio Molina García","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1902","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"208-209"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43701417","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"SEMBLANZA: CARMEN GONZÁLEZ MARTÍNEZ , UNA HISTORIADORA COMPROMETIDA SOCIAL Y METODOLÓGICAMENTE","authors":"E. Marín","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1955","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1955","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"83-84"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48129183","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUNGRÍA: TREINTA AÑOS DE DEMOCRACIA","authors":"István Szilágyi","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1942","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1942","url":null,"abstract":"The study deals with the political history of Hungary of the past thirty years from the viewpoint of comparative aspects. It analyses the characteristic features of the Hungarian political transitition, particularly the events of the marvellous and fascinating year of 1989. \u0000It examines the change of system, the constitutional process, the transformation of political and party-system in the mirror of general elections, European Parliamentary elections and referendums. \u0000 It surveys the tendencies of the development of the Hungarian political system and institutional consequences of joining of Hungary to the European Union.","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"129-142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45705621","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"LA TRANSICIÓN RUSA A TRAVÉS DE MY PERESTROIKA, EEUU-REINO UNIDO-RUSIA, 2011","authors":"Magdalena Garrido Caballero","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1934","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1934","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"215-216"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43736122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Eta, presunto culpable . El tratamiento del terrorismo vasco y sus víctimas en una serie de ficción","authors":"D. Zurdo","doi":"10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1903","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36132/HAO.V2I52.1903","url":null,"abstract":"espanolEn la actualidad ETA sigue siendo un tema de primer orden en la television informativa, pero tambien de la no informativa. Prueba de ello son las diferentes producciones televisivas documentales y de ficcion que se han emitido entre el ano 2000 y el 2020. Desde diferentes narrativas, este tipo de telefilmes y series han contribuido a reconstruir la memoria de las acciones de ETA y de sus victimas en television, a traves de la cual se aspira a comprender, asimilar, reflexionar e impulsar la convivencia en la etapa posterrorista. Este articulo analiza como se esta reflejando la historia de ETA, sus victimas y diferentes problematicas en la ficcion a traves de Presunto Culpable, una serie televisiva ambientada en el Pais Vasco de los ultimos anos EnglishCurrently ETA continues being a subject of the first order in the informative television, but also of the non-informative one. Proof of this are the different documentary and fictional television productions that have been broadcast between 2000 and 2020. From different narratives, these types of telefilms and series have contributed to reconstructing the memory of ETA actions and its victims in television, through which one aspires to understand, assimilate, reflect and promote coexistence in the post-terrorist stage. This article analyzes how ETA’s history, its victims and different problems are being reflected in fiction through Presunto Culpable, a television serial set in the Basque Country of the recent years","PeriodicalId":43411,"journal":{"name":"Historia Actual Online","volume":"1 1","pages":"157-170"},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2020-06-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45023568","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}