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Strabismic Adults' Experiences of Psychosocial Influence of Strabismus-A Qualitative Study. 斜视成年人对斜视社会心理影响的体验--定性研究。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-05 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241278456
Anna Mason, Katja Joronen, Laura Lindberg, Marika Kajander, Nina Fagerholm, Anja Rantanen
{"title":"Strabismic Adults' Experiences of Psychosocial Influence of Strabismus-A Qualitative Study.","authors":"Anna Mason, Katja Joronen, Laura Lindberg, Marika Kajander, Nina Fagerholm, Anja Rantanen","doi":"10.1177/23779608241278456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/23779608241278456","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Strabismus influences health-related quality of life. Individuals may have functional and psychosocial consequences of strabismus that impact their well-being. As strabismus is prevalent in all age groups, patients are seen in varied specialties in healthcare organizations. Therefore, healthcare professionals need to be aware of the psychosocial consequences when caring for strabismic individuals.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To describe strabismic adults' experiences of the psychosocial influence of strabismus.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Twelve strabismic adults participated in face-to-face or online semistructured individual interviews to share their experiences of the psychosocial influence of strabismus. The participants were selected purposefully. The data were analyzed using inductive content analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The participating adults described challenges with social environments, which showed stress in social situations and pressure in interactions. Strabismic adults had experienced staring from others, avoided social situations, and were uncomfortable with photography. They hid their strabismus, avoided eye contact, and struggled with intimate relationships. They also expressed struggles with mental well-being, which were emotional and psychological burdens. The adults described feeling negative emotions, worry, and irritation due to their condition. Struggles with self-confidence, difficulties with acceptance, negative thoughts about their appearance, experiences of bullying, and dealing with being different were described.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Strabismic adults experience psychosocial consequences of strabismus, influencing their psychosocial health-related quality of life. Further studies should focus on how healthcare professionals could support strabismic individuals' psychosocial well-being.</p>","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11378177/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142156258","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Facilitators of and Barriers to Effective Preceptorships for Pre-licensure Nursing Students: What Nursing Faculty Need to Know. 护理学院需要了解什么?护理学院需要了解什么?
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-09-02 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241279148
Suja P Davis
{"title":"Facilitators of and Barriers to Effective Preceptorships for Pre-licensure Nursing Students: What Nursing Faculty Need to Know.","authors":"Suja P Davis","doi":"10.1177/23779608241279148","DOIUrl":"10.1177/23779608241279148","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Preceptorships offer prelicensure nursing students the opportunity to meet their clinical objectives by working one-on-one with a registered nurse (RN). Although preceptorships can be provided for any clinical course, most prelicensure nursing programs offer them during the final semester. Preceptorships provide a bridge between academic study and the real world of nursing. By acting as a teacher, role model, evaluator, and person who can help a student to socialize with the profession, a preceptor can reduce the reality shock experienced by new nurses and provide them with realistic expectations about the nursing profession. The recent nursing shortage has inadvertently led to a preceptor shortage and forced the nursing leadership to become dependent on available RNs, including those without preceptor training or experience.</p><p><strong>Purpose: </strong>This practice update paper aimed to address the facilitators and barriers associated with preceptorships for prelicensure nursing students and discuss the proposed solutions for effective clinical preceptorship based on evidence and the author's personal reflections.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>The major facilitators were the discussion of nursing program expectations, the selection of teaching strategies with real-world examples, the creation of a structured weekly plan to promote learning, and the consideration of alternative teaching approaches. The major barriers were preceptors' dual responsibilities to students and patients, challenging students, and the lack of experienced preceptors. The proposed solutions included obtaining support from the nursing leadership team to ensure that the preceptor had a balanced workload, developing the emotional competence of the preceptor, addressing challenging students through a three-way conference with the student, the preceptor, and the clinical faculty and a written plan to ensure student progress, having the nursing leadership conduct periodic assessments of the preceptor pool, and ensuring that appropriate training was offered to candidates who were willing to become preceptors.</p>","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-09-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11367584/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142120807","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Cervical Cancer Prevention among Female University Students in Al-Kharj, Saudi Arabia. 沙特阿拉伯 Al-Kharj 女大学生预防宫颈癌的知识、态度和实践。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241279152
Hassanat Ramadan Abdel-Aziz, Nermen Abdelftah Mohamed, Mohamed Gamal Elsehrawy
{"title":"Knowledge, Attitude, and Practice on Cervical Cancer Prevention among Female University Students in Al<b>-</b>Kharj, Saudi Arabia.","authors":"Hassanat Ramadan Abdel-Aziz, Nermen Abdelftah Mohamed, Mohamed Gamal Elsehrawy","doi":"10.1177/23779608241279152","DOIUrl":"10.1177/23779608241279152","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Cervical Cancer (CC) is the fourth most frequent malignancy worldwide among females with significant death rates. It ranks as the 8<sup>th</sup> most frequent cancer in Saudi female. CC is preventable, with likelihood of full treatment by early detection, because of its long pre-invasive period. Lack of awareness and practice on CC prevention and screening increase the risk of disease.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>to examine knowledge, attitude, and practice on CC prevention among Saudi female university students.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A facility-based cross-sectional study with a convenience sample included 594 female university students studying at health and non-health colleges of Prince Sattam bin Abdulaziz University in Al-Kharj City, Saudi Arabia. All female students were asked to complete an online questionnaire on knowledge, attitude, and practice on CC prevention.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 594 respondents to the questionnaire, 88.7% of them had unsatisfactory knowledge about CC. Out of a total of 27 points, students' knowledge mean score was 9.3 ± 6.4. Conversely the majority of students (94.4%) had positive attitude toward CC; the mean attitude score was 34.52 ± 5.04 out of 45. Regarding students practice, less than 7% of students were vaccinated against HPV and only 3.7% were screened for cancer cervix. Married females, health colleges students, and high attitude score were significant predictors for the students' knowledge about cancer cervix (P < 0.05).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Majority of the respondents displayed lack of knowledge; however, they had a positive attitude toward CC. Very alarmingly, almost all of students had inadequate practice regarding CC prevention. So, the study recommends developing and implementing educational programs and strategies for female university students to improve their knowledge and practice related to cervix cancer. Results of this study provide evidence that can help in formulating effective awareness strategies and educational programs for women that would help in CC prevention.</p>","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11366098/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113171","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Universal Ultrasound Screening for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Among Infants in Community Settings in Japan: A Scoping Review. 日本社区婴儿髋关节发育不良超声波普查:范围审查》。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-31 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241272462
Asa Inagaki-Asano, Chikako Honda, Hiroshige Matsumoto, Kyoko Yoshioka-Maeda
{"title":"Universal Ultrasound Screening for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip Among Infants in Community Settings in Japan: A Scoping Review.","authors":"Asa Inagaki-Asano, Chikako Honda, Hiroshige Matsumoto, Kyoko Yoshioka-Maeda","doi":"10.1177/23779608241272462","DOIUrl":"10.1177/23779608241272462","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Early identification of developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH) is necessary to minimize its negative effects. Ultrasound screening is useful for detecting DDH in hospitals. Awareness about community-based screening systems is low in Japan. Despite established nationwide home visiting services and child health checkups in the country, more than 10% of DDH patients are diagnosed at the age of ≥1 year. This review aimed to clarify the status of universal ultrasound screening for DDH among infants in community settings in Japan.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>The electronic databases of Igaku Chuo Zasshi, MEDLINE, CHINAL, ERIC, and APA PsycInfo were searched for articles published between 2002 and 2022. Articles were evaluated with the reach, effectiveness, adoption, implementation, and maintenance framework.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In total, 148 articles were identified. Two articles were manually added, and 67 articles were excluded through abstract reviews, of which 20 were duplicates. Finally, 18 articles were included in the analysis. There are two types of universal ultrasound screening in community settings: municipality-led and hospital-led. Since 1992, municipality-led screening has been conducted during public infant health checkups in five municipalities. Six hospitals implemented ultrasound screening. The participation rate was around 90%. The Graf method is typically used for this purpose. The prevalence of abnormal hips was 3.6%-16.6%. Owing to limited human resources and skills in ultrasound, all studies mentioned the necessity of a universal screening system for the early detection of DDH.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Embedding universal ultrasound screening in community health checkup systems enables collaboration between healthcare professionals and caregivers to improve health inequities and ensure early detection of DDH cases.</p>","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11366090/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113173","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
#nursing. What Nurses Do on Instagram- A Mixed Methods Study. #nursing.护士在 Instagram 上做了什么--一项混合方法研究。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-30 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241278558
Benjamin Bohn, Veronika Anselmann
{"title":"#nursing. What Nurses Do on Instagram- A Mixed Methods Study.","authors":"Benjamin Bohn, Veronika Anselmann","doi":"10.1177/23779608241278558","DOIUrl":"10.1177/23779608241278558","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Social media use is increasing every year, and nurses use social media to connect with each other. As Instagram was the most downloaded application in 2022 worldwide, this study focused on nurses' use of Instagram in the context of the development of a professional identity and in support of the professionalization of nursing.</p><p><strong>Objectives: </strong>The aim of the study was to find out how nurses use their Instagram profiles to influence their followers' professional identity and support the professionalization of nursing. Therefore, nurses' Instagram posts and the hashtags they used were analyzed.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A visual content analysis to analyze different Instagram posts using a hierarchical cluster analysis, an ANOVA, and a qualitative content analysis were conducted. The most frequently used nursing-related hashtags were analyzed to include different Instagram profiles (<i>n</i> = 15) in the study.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>This study identified three different clusters of Instagram profiles, which can be characterized as \"<i>Show me what you do</i>,\" \"<i>Let's do education</i>,\" and \"<i>The things we believe in</i>.\" Consequently, it can be stated that nurses who display their values and beliefs in Instagram reels, half in nursing settings and half at home, have the highest number of followers and significantly more comments per post. The cluster that showed significantly more knowledge-based posts had the lowest number of followers and significantly the lowest number of comments. The content analysis of the hashtags used suggested that nurses who identify themselves as such want to attract attention from other nurses who use nursing-related hashtags.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>The results reveal that there is a possible benefit of the use of social media in the development of the nursing profession and professional identity. Followers and interactions can be generated when Instagram users identify with the profile and wish to discuss professional beliefs and values.</p>","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11365033/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113170","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Magnitude and Severity of Anxiety and Risk Factors among Hypertensive Patients Attending Public Hospitals in Arba Minch Town, Ethiopia. 埃塞俄比亚阿尔巴明奇镇公立医院高血压患者的焦虑程度和风险因素。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-28 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241276764
Andinet Akililu, Elias Ezo, Wubishet Gezimu, Elias Nigusu, Taye Mezgebu, Asnakech Zekiwos, Bethelhem Birhanu, Getachew Ossabo, Sentayehu Admasu
{"title":"Magnitude and Severity of Anxiety and Risk Factors among Hypertensive Patients Attending Public Hospitals in Arba Minch Town, Ethiopia.","authors":"Andinet Akililu, Elias Ezo, Wubishet Gezimu, Elias Nigusu, Taye Mezgebu, Asnakech Zekiwos, Bethelhem Birhanu, Getachew Ossabo, Sentayehu Admasu","doi":"10.1177/23779608241276764","DOIUrl":"10.1177/23779608241276764","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Comorbid anxiety in hypertensive patients yields poor remedy adherence which may additionally restrict treatment choices.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>To assess the magnitude and severity of anxiety and risk factors among hypertensive patients attending public hospitals in Arba Minch town, Ethiopia, 2022.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A hospital-based cross-sectional study design was performed from June 1 to July 30/2022. The overall sample size was 336 and a systematic random sampling technique was used to pick out sufferers. Used Epi data version 3.1 for data entry and SPSS version 25 for analysis. Logistic regression analysis was done and variables with <i>p</i>-values less than .25 were taken into multivariable. Statistical significance was declared at a <i>p</i>-value of less than .05 with a 95% confidence interval in the adjusted odds ratio.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>The magnitude of anxiety among hypertensive patients was 32.1% with 95% CI (26.2%-37.1%). Sex [AOR: 2.25, 95%CI: 1.22-4.13], status of blood pressure [AOR: 0.30, 95%CI: 0.15-0.63], family history of hypertension [AOR: 2.48, 95%CI: 1.20-5.12], family history of mental illness [AOR: 0.19, 95%CI: 0.09-0.39], history of admission [AOR: 5.14, 95%CI: 2.73-9.68], social support status [AOR: 2.96, 95%CI: 1.09-7.97], and current alcohol use [AOR: 0.39, 95%CI: 0.18-0.86] had been notably related.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>About three in 10 hypertensive patients attending public hospitals in Arba Minch town public hospitals were anxious. Approximately two in 10 hypertensive sufferers had moderate to severe anxiety. Sex, status of blood pressure, family history of hypertension, family history of mental illness, history of admission, social support status, and current alcohol use have been substantially associated with anxiety among hypertensive patients. Therefore, enhancing gender identity, controlling blood pressure, screening and treating a family history of high blood pressure and family history of mental illness, coping with previous admission, improving social help, and cessation of alcohol use might lessen the burden of anxiety among hypertensive sufferers.</p>","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11363035/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142113172","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Experience of Student Researchers and Family Partners Working as an Interdisciplinary Team. 探索学生研究人员和家庭合作伙伴作为跨学科团队的工作经验。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-26 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241274222
Karsten Berg, Mariana Dos Santos Ribeiro, Hadiya Huijer, Sandi Whitford, Schroder Sattar, Roslyn M Compton
{"title":"Exploring the Experience of Student Researchers and Family Partners Working as an Interdisciplinary Team.","authors":"Karsten Berg, Mariana Dos Santos Ribeiro, Hadiya Huijer, Sandi Whitford, Schroder Sattar, Roslyn M Compton","doi":"10.1177/23779608241274222","DOIUrl":"10.1177/23779608241274222","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Many institutions seek to engage postsecondary students in research to grow future researchers. Despite this common goal, the means to achieve that end is often unknown creating difficulties for students as they seek out research opportunities.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>This article will share first-hand reports on the experiences of graduate students, undergraduate students, and family partners following their engagement as an interdisciplinary research team.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>This is a qualitative study using individual open-ended interviews with undergraduate students, graduate students, and patient family partners. The research was conducted using a Patient-Oriented Research approach. The transcripts were analyzed inductively by using Braun and Clarke's six phases of reflexive thematic analysis.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Two themes were developed from the analysis. The theme of <i>Benefits & Facilitators</i> was developed based on the many positive thoughts, feelings, resiliency, and learning expressed by the students and family partners. The undergraduate students found the experience of \"doing\" research fulfilling and a great tool for learning how to better use research in practice. Within the second theme <i>Perceived Hierarchy</i>, undergraduate students described themselves as helpers, not responsible, and they did not have the power to make decisions.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>Given the challenges identified in this study, future efforts in this approach should carefully consider the culture and how to best engage graduate students, undergraduate students, and family partners in research teams.</p>","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11348354/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142082120","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Nurse Leader's Role in Addressing Workplace Violence. 护士长在解决工作场所暴力问题中的作用。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241275853
Yusrita Zolkefli
{"title":"Nurse Leader's Role in Addressing Workplace Violence.","authors":"Yusrita Zolkefli","doi":"10.1177/23779608241275853","DOIUrl":"10.1177/23779608241275853","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11342307/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142056876","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Assessment of Preoperative Anxiety Levels Among Patients Admitted for Surgery in Public Hospitals, Southern Ethiopia. 埃塞俄比亚南部公立医院手术入院患者术前焦虑水平评估。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241274191
Ashenafi Nuri, Lonsako Abute, Legesse Tesfaye Elilo, Yesuneh Dejene, Samrawit Ali, Taye Mezgebu, Mickiale Hailu, Tilahun Beyene, Eshetu Erjino
{"title":"Assessment of Preoperative Anxiety Levels Among Patients Admitted for Surgery in Public Hospitals, Southern Ethiopia.","authors":"Ashenafi Nuri, Lonsako Abute, Legesse Tesfaye Elilo, Yesuneh Dejene, Samrawit Ali, Taye Mezgebu, Mickiale Hailu, Tilahun Beyene, Eshetu Erjino","doi":"10.1177/23779608241274191","DOIUrl":"10.1177/23779608241274191","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Anxiety before surgery is one of the most challenging aspects of preoperative care. Preoperative anxiety has a number of postoperative complications. There are only a few studies that report on preoperative anxiety in surgical patients in Ethiopia, and their prevalence differs from one study to the next.</p><p><strong>Objective: </strong>The aim of this study was to assess the level of preoperative anxiety and associated factors among surgical patients admitted at public hospitals in southern Ethiopia.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>From July to August 2022, a facility-based cross-sectional study was conducted among patients admitted to surgical wards at public hospitals. Data collection was conducted using a pretested, structured questionnaire administered by an interviewer. Preoperative anxiety was assessed using the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory scale. The data were coded and entered in Epi Data Version 4.6, then exported to Statistical Package for Social Sciences version 25 for analysis. To describe the study variables, descriptive statistics were used. The associated factors were then identified using bivariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses. Results were declared at a p-value of less than 0.05 based on an adjusted odds ratio with a 95% confidence interval.</p><p><strong>Result: </strong>A total of 220 patients were enrolled, with a 99.5% response rate. The observed preoperative anxiety level was 57.5% (95%CI: 54.63-62.35). High preoperative anxiety was associated with no formal educational status (AOR: 3.75; 95%CI = 1.36, 10.39), fear of death (AOR =2.01; 95%CI = 1.09, 3.73), fear of waking up in middle of surgery (AOR =3.42; 95%CI =1.19, 9.77), fear of postoperative pain (AOR = 2.56; 95%CI = 1.15, 5.74).</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study found that five out of ten patients scheduled for surgery in public hospitals had high levels of preoperative anxiety. Anxiety levels were associated with factors such as the educational status of respondents, fear of death, fear of waking up in the middle of surgery, and fear of postoperative pain. Preoperative anxiety assessments should be conducted regularly in each hospital, and appropriate anxiety-reducing methods must be implemented.</p>","PeriodicalId":43312,"journal":{"name":"SAGE Open Nursing","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":2.0,"publicationDate":"2024-08-23","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11342311/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"142056872","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experiences of Nurses and Midwives With Indecorously Structured Duty Rosters at Selected Health Facilities in Ho, Volta Region of Ghana: A Qualitative Study. 加纳沃尔特地区霍市部分医疗机构护士和助产士对结构混乱的值班表的体验:定性研究。
IF 2
SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2024-08-23 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI: 10.1177/23779608241275323
Anita Fafa Dartey, Vivian Tackie, Comfort Worna Lotse, Dodoo Lily, Francis Mawougnon Sagbo
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