International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health最新文献_第9页

Research on the influence of affective interaction on human behavior 情感互动对人类行为影响的研究

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692476

Jiaqi Hu

引用次数: 0

Spatiotemporal distribution analysis of the COVID-19 in Shenzhen based on geographic information system 基于地理信息系统的深圳市新冠肺炎疫情时空分布分析

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692774

Yining Huang

{"title":"Spatiotemporal distribution analysis of the COVID-19 in Shenzhen based on geographic information system","authors":"Yining Huang","doi":"10.1117/12.2692774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692774","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, the new coronavirus pneumonia (COVID-19) has become a worldwide concern and has sparked widespread concern. As a land port between mainland China and Hongkong, Shenzhen suffered from COVID-19 infections early in 2022, which should be given more attention. In this study, we focused on the spatiotemporal distribution at the sub-district level of reported cases from February 1st to April 3rd, which was the period of the first wave of infection in Shenzhen in early 2022. The spatiotemporal distribution map was created first, followed by the introduction of both Global and Anselin local Moran’s I for spatial correlation analysis. The distribution of reported cases showed a high degree of spatial aggregation, demonstrating that the infection was restricted to a limited area, and no significant factors related to the spatial distribution of cases were found in the correlation factors analysis, which might be due to the effectiveness of the control measures. We further explored the characteristics of the Shatou sub-district, the most affected area in Shenzhen. The result showed that population density, sanitation level, and population mobility still had an important impact on the level of epidemic risk. Similar vulnerable areas should receive more attention for the future prevention of diseases.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"359 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122765044","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Oxidative stress and male reproductive health 氧化应激与男性生殖健康

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692053

Kewen Yang

{"title":"Oxidative stress and male reproductive health","authors":"Kewen Yang","doi":"10.1117/12.2692053","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692053","url":null,"abstract":"In addition to providing energy for the physiological activities of the human body, aerobic metabolism also produces reactive oxygen species (ROS), which have physiological functions such as transmitting information and have a certain negative impact on sperm. Although ROS is produced by mitochondria, it has still been identified as the main reason for the decline of sperm vitality. The possible mechanism is the destruction of sperm cell membrane, making it difficult for sperm to combine with oocyte. Therefore, some researchers began to focus on studying the impact of ROS on sperm activity and hope to find a treatment method for sexual incompleteness. So far, a large number of experiments have proved that ROS will cause bad effects such as sperm DNA. At the same time, ROS will oxidize polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in the cell membrane, resulting in damage to sperm cells and significantly decreased survivability. However, there are still some difficulties in the treatment of asthenospermia. This article mainly discusses the physiological function of ROS, the mechanism of suppressing sperm movement, the causes of ROS, related pathology in male reproductive systems, and health care and treatment methods in Chinese medicine and western medicine.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"223 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114388690","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Communication between neurons: neurotransmitters, receptors, and action potential 神经元之间的交流:神经递质、受体和动作电位

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692217

Jinyue Zhang

引用次数: 0

Research progress on the effects of ketogenic diet on central nervous system diseases 生酮饮食对中枢神经系统疾病影响的研究进展

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2691839

Xinmiao Xiang

{"title":"Research progress on the effects of ketogenic diet on central nervous system diseases","authors":"Xinmiao Xiang","doi":"10.1117/12.2691839","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2691839","url":null,"abstract":"Ketogenic Diet (KD) is a diet that is high in fat and low in carbohydrates, protein, and other nutrients in appropriate proportions. At present, a significant increase in the number of scientific researches has been observed, and a large number of scientific evidence shows that ketogenic diet has a certain auxiliary effect on the central nervous system. This article reviews the research progress on the relationship between ketogenic foods and brain function and neurotransmitters, and introduces some clinical applications. KD not only has a good effect on the treatment of epilepsy, but also has a significant improvement effect on other nervous system diseases such as Alzheimer's disease, Parkinsonism, traumatic brain injury and others. Its mechanism of action includes anti-oxidative stress, antiinflammation, improving mitochondrial function and reducing iron homeostasis disorders. With the development of modern medicine, KD has been continuously applied to the adjuvant treatment of various diseases, and its safety and effectiveness have been further explored and studied. This article reviews the therapeutic effects and mechanisms of ketogenic diet on central nervous system diseases, in order to provide reference and help for the treatment and prevention of ketogenic diet for central nervous system diseases.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114340330","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Quantitative analysis of non-pharmaceutical interventions during Shanghai COVID-19 outbreak 上海市新冠肺炎疫情非药物干预措施定量分析

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.3000291

Yunlong Zhu

引用次数: 0

Research on COVID-19 abnormalities on chest radiographs detection based on improved Yolov5 基于改进Yolov5胸片检测COVID-19异常的研究

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.3000294

Weilun Zhao

{"title":"Research on COVID-19 abnormalities on chest radiographs detection based on improved Yolov5","authors":"Weilun Zhao","doi":"10.1117/12.3000294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.3000294","url":null,"abstract":"The daily global volume of COVID-19 nucleic acid testing is huge while a nucleic acid testing normally takes more than hours. Detection through chest X-ray can not only shorten the time, but also improve the accuracy of diagnosis. The cause is that it is challenging to manually distinguish COVID-19 patients from those with other viral and bacterial pneumonia based solely on their chest X-rays. This work provides a computer detection approach for the COVID-19 abnormalities on chest radiographs based on the modified Yolov5 algorithm, which is evaluated and optimized through tests, in order to be able to swiftly diagnose cases with initial symptoms of COVID-19. The Medical Imaging Databank of the Valencia Region (BIMCV), FISABIO, and the Regional Ministry of Innovation, Universities, Science, and Digital Society released the chest X-ray dataset (Generalitat Valenciana). It was then updated by a group of board-certified radiologists in collaboration with the Society for Imaging Informatics in Medicine (SIIM). Models of Yolov5 algorithm show great efficiency but limited accuracy. As a result, this research offers a tried-and-true technique for increasing the Yolov5 network's accuracy in detecting COVID-19 abnormalities on chest X-rays, which is supported by experimental findings.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126457414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Research on the advantages and disadvantages and the challenges of mRNA vaccines: taking the COVID-19 mRNA vaccine as an example mRNA疫苗的优缺点及挑战研究——以COVID-19 mRNA疫苗为例

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692432

Chenyuan Ji

{"title":"Research on the advantages and disadvantages and the challenges of mRNA vaccines: taking the COVID-19 mRNA vaccine as an example","authors":"Chenyuan Ji","doi":"10.1117/12.2692432","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692432","url":null,"abstract":"Since the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020, the medical system of many countries has been gradually defeated. COVID-19 The virus exists all the time and everywhere. There is a \"new normalcy\" that the novel coronavirus coexistence with human beings in many countries. For example, the smallpox virus, which once killed hundreds of millions of people in history, was eradicated globally by vaccination in the 1970s COVID-19. Among the many COVID-19 vaccines currently used, including inactivated vaccines and adenovirus vector vaccines, mRNA vaccines - a relatively new vaccine category, are widely used and accompanied by a lot of controversy. This article will start with COVID-19, the history of vaccines, the basic introduction of mRNA, and gradually uncover the mystery of mRNA vaccines. This paper introduces its advantages and disadvantages, expounds the main development directions of mRNA vaccines, and reveals that mRNA has great development space and opportunities. This technology has many advantages. Through more in-depth research experiments, it can be applied to more medical technologies to help humans overcome diseases.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124142964","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Machine learning for medical processing: algorithms and analysis 医学处理的机器学习:算法和分析

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692341

Zhengri Zhang

引用次数: 0

Research progress of the influences of Mediterranean diet on gastrointestinal tract and gut microbiome 地中海饮食对胃肠道及肠道菌群影响的研究进展

International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health Pub Date : 2023-09-07 DOI: 10.1117/12.2692604

Jialei Liu

{"title":"Research progress of the influences of Mediterranean diet on gastrointestinal tract and gut microbiome","authors":"Jialei Liu","doi":"10.1117/12.2692604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1117/12.2692604","url":null,"abstract":"The Mediterranean diet is recognized as a healthy and nutritious dietary pattern worldwide. It requires abundant grain and vegetable intake, and replaces part of the human body's intake of animal protein with plant protein. Due to its special food intake requirements, it has the characteristics of plant-diet and high content of dietary antioxidants. Scientists have been studying the Mediterranean diet for more than 40 years. Over the past 40 years, more and more studies have shown that the Mediterranean diet can improve human quality and prevent and cure diseases by affecting the state of gastrointestinal tract and gut microbiome. It can optimize the structure as well as the diversity of gut microbiome, and promote the digestion of food in the gastrointestinal tract, so as to achieve effective prevention and treatment of stroke, Alzheimer's disease and other diseases. Compared with other common dietary patterns, the Mediterranean diet also has obvious advantages, such as reducing the possibility of obesity, preventing and treating hypertension, and has good universality. At present, there has been relatively mature and complete applied research in the field of the influence of the Mediterranean diet on gastrointestinal tract and gut microbiome, but there is still a lack of in-depth researches on the basic principles of action.","PeriodicalId":432989,"journal":{"name":"International Conference on Modern Medicine and Global Health","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130465461","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0