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3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-04001000
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引用次数: 0
The Tragedy of the Athenian Ideal in Thucydides and Plato, written by John T. Hogan 《修昔底德和柏拉图的雅典理想悲剧》，约翰·t·霍根著
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340398
Daniel Schillinger
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引用次数: 0
Philosophizing Age in De Senectute and the Second Philippic 《论塞内克特》和《腓立比二书》中对时代的哲学思考
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2023-02-06 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340392
Jonathan P. Zarecki
{"title":"Philosophizing Age in De Senectute and the Second Philippic","authors":"Jonathan P. Zarecki","doi":"10.1163/20512996-12340392","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/20512996-12340392","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000This paper examines the intricate relationship between De Senectute and the Second Philippic, arguing that De Senectute is an important lens through which to read the Second Philippic. When Cicero decided on irrevocable opposition to Antony, the moral and political theorizing about the role of senes (literally, ‘old men/elders’) in the state found in De Senectute provided a convenient and topical framework for synthesizing the invective of the Second Philippic. A close reading of De Senectute with the Second Philippic demonstrates that the philosophical thinking of De Senectute informed Cicero’s political persona in the Second Philippic and establishes the Second Philippic as the intellectual successor to De Senectute.","PeriodicalId":43237,"journal":{"name":"POLIS","volume":"46 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2023-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82266879","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Aristotle’s Philosophy of Histories 亚里士多德的历史哲学
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340380
Andrew Hull
{"title":"Aristotle’s Philosophy of Histories","authors":"Andrew Hull","doi":"10.1163/20512996-12340380","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/20512996-12340380","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 Aristotle is often considered to have a very pessimistic view about what histories can tell us, considering them too particular and lacking the generality required for scientific knowledge. Most importantly, they are considered to lack causal explanations. I argue against this view and instead that Aristotle considers histories to provide a highly practical level of knowledge. Histories can provide instances of both accidental and hypothetically necessary causation. I draw on the Athenian Constitution and the Constitution of the Spartans to show that the historiai which were written under Aristotle’s direction display these causal explanations. While these explanations are still not at the level of generality characteristic of the most rigorous forms of epistemē, the causal pictures presented are still rich enough to provide valuable insights for both the politician and the political scientist.","PeriodicalId":43237,"journal":{"name":"POLIS","volume":"65 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86251677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Political, All Too Political. Again on Protagoras’ Myth in Its Intellectual Context 政治的，太政治了。再论普罗泰哥拉的《神话》的知识语境
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340376
M. Bonazzi
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引用次数: 0
Kratos and Other Forms of Power in the Two Constitutions of the Athenians 雅典两部宪法中的奎托斯和其他形式的权力
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340378
Daniela Cammack
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引用次数: 2
Aristotle’s Political Theory as a Craft and Science in Politics 4–6 亚里斯多德的政治理论作为一门手艺和政治科学4-6
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340381
Kazutaka Inamura
{"title":"Aristotle’s Political Theory as a Craft and Science in Politics 4–6","authors":"Kazutaka Inamura","doi":"10.1163/20512996-12340381","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/20512996-12340381","url":null,"abstract":"\u0000 This article maintains that Aristotle develops his political theory as a craft and science in Politics 4–6. The literature, however, has argued that he views political knowledge as a form of practical wisdom or prudence. This article discusses the way that Aristotle proposes political theory as a skill to help deal with unfavorable circumstances. In Greek political thought, craft and science are characterized as skills of cooperating with nature, taking up opportunities, and coping with uncertainty. Aristotle uses this conception when he develops his political theory in Politics 4–6. He understands that political theorists should advise prudent legislators on practical reforms of constitutions and help them address non-ideal situations. Serious efforts to gain causal knowledge are indispensable for statesmanship. This view of statesmanship better illustrates political theory as part of human efforts and cooperation to resolve uncertainty rather than the one that sharply distinguishes among theoretical, practical, and productive sciences.","PeriodicalId":43237,"journal":{"name":"POLIS","volume":"7 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91019742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Sortition & Democracy: History, Tools, Theories, edited by Liliane Lopez-Rabatel and Yves Sintomer 《解决与民主:历史、工具、理论》，由Liliane Lopez-Rabatel和Yves Sintomer编辑
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340382
James Kierstead
{"title":"Sortition & Democracy: History, Tools, Theories, edited by Liliane Lopez-Rabatel and Yves Sintomer","authors":"James Kierstead","doi":"10.1163/20512996-12340382","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1163/20512996-12340382","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43237,"journal":{"name":"POLIS","volume":"58 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.1,"publicationDate":"2022-09-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87570066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"历史学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Flower of Suffering. Theology, Justice, and the Cosmos in Aeschylus’ Oresteia and Presocratic Thought, written by Nuria Scapin 苦难之花。埃斯库罗斯的《俄瑞斯忒亚与前苏格拉底思想》中的神学、正义和宇宙，努里亚·斯卡平著
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340383
K. S. Kingsley
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引用次数: 1
Plato and Aristophanes: Comedy, Politics, and the Pursuit of a Just Life, written by Marina Marren 《柏拉图和阿里斯托芬:喜剧、政治和对公正生活的追求》，作者:玛丽娜·马伦
IF 0.1 3区 历史学
POLIS Pub Date : 2022-09-07 DOI: 10.1163/20512996-12340384
J. Schlosser
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引用次数: 0
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