Arnengsih Nazir, Salsabila S S Putri, M. H. Bashari
{"title":"Clinical and Functional Outcomes of COVID-19 Survivors After Hospitalization","authors":"Arnengsih Nazir, Salsabila S S Putri, M. H. Bashari","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7039","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7039","url":null,"abstract":"Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes various clinical manifestations during acute infection and at the post-acute phase with persistent symptoms called long COVID. It occurs in mild and moderate to severe cases which require hospitalization. In patients needing hospitalization, especially intensive care unit admission, the risk of long COVID increases. Many hospitalized patients exhibited more symptoms in 60 days after the illness than non-hospitalized patients. This review aimed to identify the clinical and functional outcomes in COVID-19 survivors after hospitalization. The articles in the PubMed database published in 2019-2021 were reviewed and found 20 be eligible. The clinical outcomes were the appearance or persistence of general and multi-organ symptoms, nutritional disorders, and decreased lung function. The functional outcomes found were decreased muscle strength, physical, psychological, and cognitive functions, increased disability and dependencies, as well as decreased vocational status and quality of life. The incidence of each outcome could not be determined due to the variety of methods used to examine and present outcomes. To conclude, COVID-19 causes long-term clinical and functional outcomes that need to be identified to prevent and manage long-term physical and functional disorders.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48973687","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Desak Putu Y Kurniati, P. Indrayathi, P. Pradnyani, L. Ulandari, P. Januraga, M. S. Yuliarti, Karina Samaria Santosa
{"title":"Infodemic, Health Promotion Efforts, and Preventive Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Indonesia: A Quantitative Analysis Study","authors":"Desak Putu Y Kurniati, P. Indrayathi, P. Pradnyani, L. Ulandari, P. Januraga, M. S. Yuliarti, Karina Samaria Santosa","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7034","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7034","url":null,"abstract":"The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is the first pandemic in history where technologies and social media are used on a large scale to make people safe, informed, productive, and connected. At the same time, these technologies enabled the rise of the infodemic, which endangered pandemic control. This study aimed to assess COVID-19 information exposure in the community, the efforts to find related information in online media, and COVID-19 preventive behavior. A cross-sectional study was conducted with 909 participants in Indonesia using the consecutive sampling technique. Data were collected using a questionnaire distributed through social media (WhatsApp, Instagram, and Facebook) and analyzed using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis (Chi-square test), and multivariate analysis (multiple logistic regression). The results showed that about 838 (92.2%) participants said they often or always obtain information about COVID-19 online, 662 (72.8%) participants stated that information from online sources increased their knowledge of the disease, and 728 (80.1%) said that online information enabled them to make preventive efforts. Marital status (AOR: 1.81, p-value = 0.002) and perceived susceptibility (AOR: 1.42, p-value= 0.011) were the most influential factors for COVID-19 preventive behaviors. Information sources and channels frequently accessed by the community must be professionally managed by the government as valuable tools for mitigating an epidemic or pandemic.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49473208","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"FORMULASI GEL EKSTRAK KULIT BUAH NAGA MERAH SEBAGAI TABIR SURYA","authors":"Ira Oktaviani Rz, Dian Novita, Fathul Jannah","doi":"10.35328/kesmas.v10i2.2446","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35328/kesmas.v10i2.2446","url":null,"abstract":"Sunscreen is a preparation that contains chemical compounds that can absorb, scatter or reflect sunlight that hits the skin so that it can be used to protect the function and structure of human skin from damage caused by sunlight. In the field of pharmacology, dragon fruit peel can be used as an antioxidant or free radical scavenger. This study aims to determine the SPF value of red dragon fruit (Hylocereus lemairei (Hook) Britton & Roose) peel extract and gel at concentrations of 30%, 50% and 70%. This research is a quantitative descriptive analysis. Red dragon fruit peel extract was tested using the Uv-Vis spectrophotometry method. The results showed that the SPF value of the red dragon skin extract was 13.0225; the SPF value of red dragon fruit peel extract gel at concentrations of 30%, 50%, and 70% were 5.1557; 8.5413; and 6.8113. Where the extract from the red dragon fruit skin has good potential if used as an active ingredient in gel preparations to protect against ultraviolet light because each concentration has an SPF value with the category of extra sunscreen protection (6-8) and maximum protection (8-15).","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-07-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80223153","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Hotmauli Hotmauli, Eli Yusrita, Erick Caesarrani, Brilian Dini
{"title":"HUBUNGAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL BERDASARKAN POLA MAKAN DI RUMAH SAKIT ANNISA PEKANBARU","authors":"Hotmauli Hotmauli, Eli Yusrita, Erick Caesarrani, Brilian Dini","doi":"10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2431","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2431","url":null,"abstract":"Hemoglobin merupakan suatu protein yang mengikat oksigen, karbondioksida dan proton. Fungsi hemoglobin untuk mengangkut oksigen dari paru-paru keseluruh tubuh dan memberi warna di sel darah merah. Faktor pemicu penurunan kadar hemoglobin pola makan yang kurang sehat dan kehamilan. Pada kehamilan seseorang wanita mengandung embrio yang dimulai dari embrio terbentuk hingga lahirnya janin. Perubahan fisik ibu hamil seperti berat bedan terjadi juga perubahan sikap tubuh. Ibu hamil juga mengalami kelelahan oleh karena itu tidur sangat penting. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kadar hemoglobin pada ibu hamil di Rumah Sakit Annisa Pekanbaru berdasarkan kualitas tidur. Menggunakan metode cross sectional. Penelitian ini menggunakan 33 responden, dan didapatkan hasil penelitian ibu hamil dengan kualitas tidur buruk berjumlah 22 dan kualitas baik berjumlah 11. Kadar hemoglobin ibu hamil berada pada rentang 9,0 – 11,7 g/dL. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil adalah ibu yang hamil dengan kualitas tidur baik memiliki rerata kadar hemoglobin yaitu 10,3 g/dl, sedangkan ibu hamil dengan kualitas tidur buruk memiliki rerata kadar hemoglobin 9,4 g/dL. Saran dari penelitian ini khususnya bagi ibu hamil agar daapat menjaga kualitas tidurnya agar lebih baik.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":"112 4 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89401400","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
I. Kadek Wartana, Gustini Gustini, Estelle Lilian Mua, Veni Mornalita Kolupe, Robi A. Sekeon
{"title":"PERILAKU MASYARAKAT DALAM PENCEGAHAN PENULARAN SCHISTOSOMIASIS DI DESA MEKAR SARI KABUPATEN POSO","authors":"I. Kadek Wartana, Gustini Gustini, Estelle Lilian Mua, Veni Mornalita Kolupe, Robi A. Sekeon","doi":"10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2426","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2426","url":null,"abstract":"Masih tingginya angka kejadian schistosomiasis pada keong (2,56%) di Sulawesi Tengah dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penularan pada manusia. Penurunan kasus infeksi schistosomiasis pada manusia dapat dilakukan dengan melibatkan masyarakat masyarakat dalam program pencegahan schistosomiasis yang dapat mengarah pada peningkatan perilaku dan kesadaran tentang pencegahan penyakit schistosomiasis. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang mengambil lokasi penelitian di Desa Mekar Sari Kabupaten Poso. Populasi penelitian berjumlah 369 Kepala Keluarga (KK) dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 80 KK yang diambil secara proportional random sampling. Alat pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 72,9% responden memiliki pengetahuan yang tinggi, 58,8% responden memiliki sikap yang positif, serta 65% responden memiliki perilaku yang baik dalam pencegahan penularan schistosomiasis. Hasi uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p untuk pengetahuan sebesar 0,027 dan untuk sikap sebesar 0,005 (p value < 0,05), sehingga dapat disimpulkan pengetahuan dan sikap secara signifikan berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan schistosomiasis di Desa Mekar Sari Kabupaten Poso. \u0000Kata Kunci: Pengetahuan, Sikap, Perilaku, Schistosomiasis","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":"33 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82884900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Christian Tambingon, Grace Debbie Kandou, Barnabas Harold Ralph Kairupan
{"title":"PEMETAAN SPASIAL KEJADIAN COVID-19 BERDASARKAN FAKTOR PEJAMU DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA SELATAN","authors":"Christian Tambingon, Grace Debbie Kandou, Barnabas Harold Ralph Kairupan","doi":"10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2425","url":null,"abstract":"Latar Belakang : Penyakit COVID-19 merupakan penyakit menular yang telah menjadi permasalahan global. Provinsi Sulawesi Utara pada tahun 2020 memiliki 6 Kabupaten/Kota yang dinyatakan sebagai wilayah transmisi lokal, termasuk Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Jumlah kasus COVID-19 di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan per tanggal 12 November 2020 menduduki peringkat 6 dari 16 Kabupaten/Kota yang ada di Sulawesi Utara. Tujuan penelitian ini ialah untuk mengetahui gambaran spasial distribusi dan faktor pejamu terhadap kejadian COVID-19 di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. \u0000Metode : Penelitian observasional deskriptif dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG) pada 421 kasus di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan. Variabel dalam penelitian ini ialah kejadian COVID-19 di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia, tanggal onset gejala, tanggal terkonfirmasi, riwayat kontak erat, dan penyakit komorbid (hipertensi dan diabetes melitus). Data dianalisis menggunakan Quantum GIS dalam memetakan (mapping) serta menampilkan informasi keruangan. Hasil pengolahan data spasial disajikan dalam bentuk gambar peta wilayah berdasarkan variabel. \u0000Hasil : Kejadian COVID-19 di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan lebih banyak ditemukan pada responden berjenis kelamin perempuan dan kelompok usia di atas 54 tahun. Bulan Desember Tahun 2020 merupakan waktu kejadian tertinggi ditemukannya kasus onset dan terkonfirmasi COVID-19. Sebagian besar responden tidak memiliki komorbid Hipertensi dan DM. \u0000Kesimpulan : Perlu diadakan edukasi tentang perilaku masyarakat dalam pencegahan penularan COVID-19 yaitu menggunakan masker saat beraktivitas di luar rumah, menjaga jarak (social distancing), mencuci tangan dengan sabun dan air mengalir, serta melengkapi status vaksinasi COVID-19 hingga vaksin dosis lanjutan (booster) di Kabupaten Minahasa Selatan.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":"103 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77663380","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Imelda Kantohe, Fitri Arni Rasyidi, P. Parmi, Ni Kadek Armini, Sri Purwiningsih, Meilin Anggreyni
{"title":"Description of the quality of service for officers at the Sangurara Health Center, Tatanga District, Palu City","authors":"Imelda Kantohe, Fitri Arni Rasyidi, P. Parmi, Ni Kadek Armini, Sri Purwiningsih, Meilin Anggreyni","doi":"10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2442","url":null,"abstract":"Kualitas pelayanan merupakan titik sentral bagi Puskesmas Sangurara dimana terdapat aspek yang belum terpenuhi, dari aspek tangibles berupa fasilitas, aspek reliability berupa pelayanan yang akurat, aspek assurance berupa menumbuhkan rasa percaya, aspek emphaty berupa perhatian yang tulus. Sebagian pasien yang berkunjung ke Puskesmas Sangurara menyatakan bahwa kualitas pelayanan yang ada belum memuaskan karena pasien masih menunggu lama untuk mendapatkan pelayanan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya gambaran kualitas pelayanan petugas di Puskesmas Sangurara Kecamatan Tatanga Kota Palu. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif. Variabel yang diteliti adalah tangibles,reliability,responsiveness,assurance,emphaty. Populasi adalah pasien rawat jalan di Puskesmas Sangurara. Sampel 44 responden. Analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan kualitas pelayanan petugas ditinjau dari tangibles100% baik, dari reliability sebagian besar kurang baik 56,8% dan yang baik 43,2%, responsiveness sebagian besar baik 90,9% dan yang kurang baik 9,1%, assurance sebagian besar kurang baik 59,1% dan yang baik 40,9%, dan emphaty sebagian besar baik 79,5% dan yang kurang baik 20,5%.Disimpulkan kualitas pelayanan petugas ditinjau dari tangibles keseluruhan responden menganggap baik, dari reliability sebagian besar menganggap kurang baik, responsiveness sebagian besar menganggap baik, assurance sebagian besar menganggap kurang baik, emphaty sebagian besar menganggap baik. \u0000 \u0000Kata Kunci : Kualitas, Pelayanan, Petugas, Puskesmas \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":"54 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77806437","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Dira Deviyanti, Deliana S, Kalifah Fitria Lubis, Fitriani Pramita Gurning
{"title":"KETERSEDIAAN SUMBER DAYA MANUSIA PADA FASILITAS KESEHATAN TINGKAT PERTAMA DALAM ERA JKN DI KOTA MEDAN","authors":"Dira Deviyanti, Deliana S, Kalifah Fitria Lubis, Fitriani Pramita Gurning","doi":"10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2444","url":null,"abstract":"KetersediaaniSDM dalam pelaksanaanipelayanan kesehatan memegang peranan penting, apalagi dalamiera Jaminan Kesehatan Nasionali(JKN) sekarang ini.iPelaksanaan program Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) mengakibatkan peningkatan kunjungan ke Fasilitas Kesehatan Tingkat Pertama (FKTP). Dengan meningkatnya kunjungan maka diperlukan kesigapan petugas atau SDM di ipelayanan kesehatan idalam imelayani ikunjungan imasyarakat. Tujuan ipenulisan iadalah imemberikan gambaran tentang ketersediaan SDM kesehatan di beberapa FKTP yaitu puskesmas, iklinik, dan praktik dokter di Kota Medan. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan mix method antara kuantitatif dan kualitatif dengan desain urutan pembuktian (sequential explanatory). Metode pengumpulan data diperoleh dari masing-masing iprofil puskesmas, klinik idan praktik dokter iyang iterdapat idi internet serta idiperoleh dari penelitian-penelitian terdahulu.i5 Puskesmas di Kota Medan yaitu Medan Johor, Medan Belawan, Medan Polonia, Padang Bulan dan Bestari belum seluruhnya memenuhi jenis SDM seperti yang telah disebutkan dalam Permenkes RI Nomori75/2014, namun disamping itu jenis SDM seperti dokter umum, ibidan idan iperawat itelah idipenuhi ioleh seluruh ipuskesmas walaupun dengan jumlah yang belum mencukupi. Jumlah tenaga kesehatan di i3 iklinik iKota Medan iyaitu Klinik Ar-rahman, Klinik Hasanuddini99idan Klinik Atlantis masih sangat kurang memenuhi, masih ada klinik yang tidak memiliki dokter umum seperti Klinik Hasanuddin i99 dan jenis SDM lain juga masih ibanyak yang belum tersedia. Sedangkan di i5 praktek dokter di Kota Medan yaitu Prakter Dokter Citra Medika, Praktik Dr. Netty Harnita Sp.Tht, Praktek Dokter Bandar Khalipah dan Praktek Dokter RS Madani, SDM kesehatan yang ipaling ibanyak dimiliki iyaitu dokter, bidan idan perawat.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":"2 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89688065","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"HUBUNGAN SELF CARE DENGAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA DI DUSUN KEMBANG KABUPATEN SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA","authors":"Maryati Fatukaloba, Nasiatul Aisyah Salim","doi":"10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2449","url":null,"abstract":"The world’s elderly population is increasing. By 2050, 80 % of the elderly will live in middle an low income countries. So it becomes a challenge because old age becomes a problem when the elderly cannot do basic things. Self care is often used as an index to measure functional capacity in the elderly. Self care is defined as the daily tasks necessary to maintain an independent life or to survive. The decrease in activities of daily living or self care not only has a negative impact on physical well being but also on the social, emotional and mental well being of the elderly. Dependent activities of daily living have a correlation with poor quality of life. So it is necessary to ensure a better quality of life for the elderly, especially because the elderly are more susceptible to disease. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between self care and the quality of life of the elderly. This type of research is an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The population is the elderly aged 60 years and over as many as 85 people in Kembang Hamlet, Wonokerto Village, Yogyakarta. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data collection techniques used self care and quality of life questionnaires from the world health organization’s quality of life instrument. Data analysis using spearman rank test. The results of this study explain that there is a relationship between self care and the quality of life of the elderly. Suggestions for this study need resilience for the elderly such as self concept, self esteem, coping with emotions, social support, family and community, and life goals.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":"18 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84158140","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"PENGETAHUAN DAN PELATIHAN FIRST AID TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KOMPETENSI MASYARAKAT X","authors":"Noviyanti Noviyanti, M. Kafit","doi":"10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.35328/kesmas.v12i1.2447","url":null,"abstract":"First AID atau yang lebih sering dikenal dengan istilah pertolongan pertama pada kecelakaan (P3K) sangatlah perlu diketahui oleh semua orang. Minimnya kompetensi pada masyarakat dalam mencegah cedera sekunder yang sering kali menyertai korban dan justru menjadi penyebab utama terjadinya kematian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengetahuan masyarakat dan Pelatihan First Aid Terhadap Peningkatan Kompetensi Masyarakat X. Metode penelitian kuantitatif analitik, case studi. Populasinya adalah Masyarakat X sebanyak 30 orang yang dipilih untuk diberikan pelatihan dan keseluruhannya dijadikan sampel (Total Sampling). Instrumen yang digunakan adalah kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tertutup dan terbuka. Uji analitik yang digunakan Chi- square. Hasil Penelitian didapati bahwa pengetahuan mempunyai nilai Pvalue 0,018 dan pelatihan first aid dengan nilai Pvalue 0,026. Kesimpulan Ada pengaruh signifikan antara pengetahuan dan pelatihan first aid terhadap peningkatan kompetensi Masyarakat X dengan Pvalue < α= 0.05. Saran kepada masyarakat X untuk mengaplikasikan ilmu yang didapat ketika menghadapi korban yang harus diberikan pertolongan pertama dengan mengikuti arahan yang sudah disampaikan Ketika mengikuti pelatihan. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90240600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}