Kesmas-National Public Health Journal最新文献

Utilizing Rapid Molecular Tests (RMT/RIF) in Tuberculosis Drug-Sensitive/Resistant Discovery in Indonesia: A Pilot Study 利用快速分子测试(RMT/RIF)在印度尼西亚发现结核病药物敏感/耐药:一项试点研究

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18isp1.6875

M. Herawati, Dasuki Dasuki, D. Lolong, Mirna Widiyanti, Betty Roosihermiatie, Ria Yuda Permata, Raflizar Raflizar, Ferry Ahmadi, Hadi Supratikta, M. Veruswati

{"title":"Utilizing Rapid Molecular Tests (RMT/RIF) in Tuberculosis Drug-Sensitive/Resistant Discovery in Indonesia: A Pilot Study","authors":"M. Herawati, Dasuki Dasuki, D. Lolong, Mirna Widiyanti, Betty Roosihermiatie, Ria Yuda Permata, Raflizar Raflizar, Ferry Ahmadi, Hadi Supratikta, M. Veruswati","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18isp1.6875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18isp1.6875","url":null,"abstract":"The underdiagnosis and underreporting of tuberculosis (TB) indicators are unresolved problems. The rapid molecular test (RMT) is one of the breakthroughs for TB case finding by using safer and more sensitive equipment; it is even believed to help find drug-resistant TB. The results of several webinars held regularly by a TB program as well as its evaluation and the use of RMT formed the basis of this study. This initial pilot study aimed to provide an overview of case finding for both drug-sensitive and drug-resistant TB using RMT. A cross-sectional study was conducted on samples in several provinces in Indonesia that have used RMT, both in remote or non-remote island borders areas and fiscal capacity. Regarding the use of RMT for drug-sensitive TB case finding, the largest contributors were males aged above 15 years, while in the drug-resistant TB case finding group, the biggest contributor was the use of RMT in 2017 and 2018. Overall, the findings could only describe the situation in the study area. The use of RMT in drug-sensitive TB case finding would be maximized if the detected cases are males aged above 15 years, while RMT can help find cases of drug-resistant TB.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41505781","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Editorial 编辑

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-09-04 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18isp1.7201

Al Asyary

引用次数: 0

Comparison of Prevalence and Associated Factors of Multisystem Health Symptoms Among Workers in the Gas Station Area, Thailand 泰国加油站地区工作人员多系统健康症状患病率及相关因素比较

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6924

Chan Pattama Polyong, Anamai Thetkathuek

{"title":"Comparison of Prevalence and Associated Factors of Multisystem Health Symptoms Among Workers in the Gas Station Area, Thailand","authors":"Chan Pattama Polyong, Anamai Thetkathuek","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6924","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6924","url":null,"abstract":"This cross-sectional study aimed to compare the prevalence of multisystem health symptoms (MHS) of workers in gas station areas before and after their employment and examine the factors affecting the MHS of workers. Data were collected by an interview questionnaire from 200 workers inside and outside refueling areas at eight gas stations in Rayong Province, Thailand. This study found that employees had a statistically significant increase in the prevalence of current MHS in comparison to before starting work (p-value<0.05), with 31.5%. Working overtime for more than 6 hours per week led to respiratory symptoms (OR = 2.63, 95% CI = 1.14–6.07) and psychological symptoms (OR = 2.69, 95% CI = 1.12–6.49). Wearing respiratory protective equipment for less than three hours affected ear/throat/nose systems (OR = 4.26, 95% CI = 1.43–12.65). Petrol refueling resulted in liver (OR = 2.32, 95% CI = 1.4–12.65) and eye symptoms (OR = 2.57, 95% CI = 1.10–5.39). Therefore, gas station owners should set up enclosed rooms to reduce the duration of fuel exposure, and workers should wear personal protective equipment when refueling or near the dispenser.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47319598","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Climate and Environmental Risk Factors on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence in Bogor District 茂物地区登革热出血热发病的气候环境危险因素分析

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7351

R. A. Wulandari, Tria Rahmawati, Al Asyary, Fajar Nugraha

{"title":"Analysis of Climate and Environmental Risk Factors on Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Incidence in Bogor District","authors":"R. A. Wulandari, Tria Rahmawati, Al Asyary, Fajar Nugraha","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7351","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7351","url":null,"abstract":"Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is transmitted through the bites of Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus mosquitoes and is still becoming endemic in Bogor District. This quantitative correlation study with an ecological approach aimed to analyze how DHF incidence is influenced by climate factors, population density, Larvae Free Rate (LFR), and the area altitude factor. Secondary data were obtained from the Bogor Regency Health Office; the Central Bureau of Statistics of Bogor District; and the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency. In this study, the spatial analysis method was also used, but only on the area altitude factor. The study’s results showed a significant relationship between climate factors, such as air humidity at a Time Lag of 0 months (r=0.394) and the altitude factor (r=-0.350), and DHF incidence in the Bogor District from 2017 to 2022. Spatial data shows that in districts with lower altitudes, such as Cibinong, Cileungsi, and Gunung Putri, DHF incidence tends to be higher. The Bogor District Health Office, together with the community, may enhance efforts to prevent and control DHF, especially during seasonal transitions and in areas with lower altitudes. Cross-sector collaboration with the Meteorology, Climatology, and Geophysics Agency is also necessary to remain vigilant during climate fluctuations.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47545391","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Effects of Early Hospital-Based Palliative Care Consultation on Length of Stay and Costs of Care at Indonesian Tertiary Hospital 印尼三级医院早期姑息治疗会诊对住院时间和护理费用的影响

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6936

Rudi Putranto, H. Shatri, W. Rajabto, Sumariyono Sumariyono, Edward Faisal, Sihwastuti Sihwastuti

{"title":"Effects of Early Hospital-Based Palliative Care Consultation on Length of Stay and Costs of Care at Indonesian Tertiary Hospital","authors":"Rudi Putranto, H. Shatri, W. Rajabto, Sumariyono Sumariyono, Edward Faisal, Sihwastuti Sihwastuti","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6936","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6936","url":null,"abstract":"Despite the numerous benefits of palliative care for cancer patients, there have been few studies on palliative care services for terminal cancer patients, particularly near the end of life. This study aimed to evaluate whether there were differences in length of stay and cost of care associated with how early or late a patient received palliative care intervention. Another objective was to compare the length of stay and cost of care of those who received palliative care intervention and those who did not. This study used a cohort retrospective design at Hospital A, Jakarta, Indonesia, from January to December 2019. The diagnosis of terminal cancer was based on medical records. Data on length of stay and costs of care were based on medical records and finance billing. The hospitalized terminal cancer patients (392) were recruited by consecutive sampling. The length of stay and costs of care for patients with advanced cancer who received palliative care consultations were longer and higher than for patients who did not receive them. However, if palliative care consultation is provided early, the increase in length of stay and costs are less.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43455476","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Workload and Stress Level in Non-COVID-19 Zoning Nurses at National Central Public Hospital Jakarta 雅加达国立中央公立医院非covid -19分区护士的工作量和压力水平

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7326

Zakiyah Zakiyah, Ulfah Nuraini Karim, Aliana Dewi, Siti Nuraini, Aan Sutandi, Rony Darmawansyah Alnur

{"title":"Workload and Stress Level in Non-COVID-19 Zoning Nurses at National Central Public Hospital Jakarta","authors":"Zakiyah Zakiyah, Ulfah Nuraini Karim, Aliana Dewi, Siti Nuraini, Aan Sutandi, Rony Darmawansyah Alnur","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7326","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7326","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has increased the workload for nurses directly handling COVID-19 patients and those working in non-COVID-19 zones. As the number of COVID-19 cases rises, nurses face psychological problems, including stress. This study aimed to determine the relationship between workload and stress levels in a non-COVID-19 zoning ward using a cross-sectional approach and Spearman’s correlation test conducted on 94 nurses at one hospital in Jakarta, Indonesia, selected through simple random sampling. The workload questionnaire with 15 items and the DASS 42 questionnaire were used to measure stress levels. The results indicated that most nurses (73.4%) experienced a heavy workload. Regarding stress levels, most nurses (66%) reported severe stress, while a small number experienced mild (2.1%) and moderate stress (2.1%). The Spearman’s test revealed a significant relationship between workload and stress levels in the non-COVID-19 zoning ward (p-value = 0.001). Based on these findings, hospitals are urged to effectively manage nurses’ workload during the COVID-19 pandemic and implement specific interventions for nurses experiencing occupational stress.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43688985","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

A Qualitative Exploration of Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices Among Karen Ethnicity Mothers in Northern Thailand Remote Rural Areas 泰国北部偏远农村地区克伦族母亲纯母乳喂养实践的定性探索

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6662

Wanchalerm Ritthimon, A. Thongprachum, ๋Jukkrit Wungrath

{"title":"A Qualitative Exploration of Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices Among Karen Ethnicity Mothers in Northern Thailand Remote Rural Areas","authors":"Wanchalerm Ritthimon, A. Thongprachum, ๋Jukkrit Wungrath","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6662","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6662","url":null,"abstract":"Low exclusive breastfeeding rates among the Karen ethnic group in Northern Thailand's remote rural areas underscore the need to understand knowledge, attitudes, and social support to develop targeted interventions. This qualitative study examined exclusive breastfeeding practices and the factors influencing breastfeeding behavior among 14 Karen Ethnicity Mothers (KEMs) in Northern Thailand. A structured interview was used to collect the data, a triangular method to determine the data's validity, and a content analysis method to examine the data revealed seven themes and 14 subthemes. This study identified three key factors for successful breastfeeding: self-motivation, social support, and effective problem management, which included overcoming the family's anti-breastfeeding beliefs. Conversely, unsuccessful breastfeeding stemmed from four issues: inadequate maternal knowledge and misconceptions, family beliefs and culture, maternal health problems, and economic constraints. Therefore, the success of breastfeeding was heavily influenced by both personal and environmental factors. As a result, every KEM should be encouraged to recognize the importance of breastfeeding and to exclusively breastfeed for at least six months, especially those living in remote rural areas and have a different way of life than the natives.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43671084","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Sociodemographic Characteristics Among Medical Students in Indonesia During the New Normal Era: A Cross-Sectional Study 新常态时期印尼医学生健康生活方式行为与社会人口特征:一项横断面研究

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7128

Sharren Shera Vionnetta, Tommy Nugroho Tanumihardja, Kevin Kristian

{"title":"Healthy Lifestyle Behaviors and Sociodemographic Characteristics Among Medical Students in Indonesia During the New Normal Era: A Cross-Sectional Study","authors":"Sharren Shera Vionnetta, Tommy Nugroho Tanumihardja, Kevin Kristian","doi":"10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7128","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7128","url":null,"abstract":"This study aimed to identify medical students’ healthy lifestyle behaviors during the new normal era and to determine its relationship with sociodemographic factors, bearing in mind that, as future physicians and health role models, medical students play an important role in adopting and promoting healthy lifestyle behaviors to reduce the risk of future health problems as well as optimize communities’ health status. This cross-sectional study was conducted at the School of Medicine and Health Sciences of Universitas Katolik Indonesia Atma Jaya, with 111 medical students selected through stratified random sampling. Data were collected using sociodemographic characteristics (sex, residence, year of study, and participation in health promotion training) and the Health-Promoting Lifestyle Profile-II (HPLP-II) questionnaire and analyzed using descriptive and bivariate analyses. The results showed a moderate total HPLP-II score (2.46± 0.37). Interpersonal relations had the highest mean score, and health responsibility had the lowest. A significant difference in the total HPLP-II scores was identified between students participating in health promotion training and those who did not (p-value = 0.049). Further study is needed to explore other factors influencing healthy lifestyle behaviors among medical students.","PeriodicalId":43209,"journal":{"name":"Kesmas-National Public Health Journal","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-08-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45067072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Development of a Medication Compliance Determinant Instrument for Low-Middle Literate Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus 中低文化水平2型糖尿病患者用药依从性测定仪的研制

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.7129

Ivans Panduwiguna, Rani Sauriasari, R. Sartika, Woro Riyadina, Fransiskus Samuel Renaldi

引用次数: 0

Risk Factors of Worsening of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus in Patients at Two Tertiary Hospitals in Jakarta 雅加达两家三级医院患者系统性红斑狼疮恶化的危险因素

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Kesmas-National Public Health Journal Pub Date : 2023-08-31 DOI: 10.21109/kesmas.v18i3.6964

Giri Aji, M. K. Sudaryo, Ratna Djuwita, S. Sukamto

引用次数: 0