Jurnal Health Sains最新文献_第4页

The Relationship Between Maternal Characteristics And Folic Acid Intake With The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregnant Women In Percut Sei Tuan Sub-District 北京市塞团街道孕产妇特征、叶酸摄入与孕妇贫血发生率的关系

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1051

Mahdiah Mahdiah, Atika Salma Rahmadani

{"title":"The Relationship Between Maternal Characteristics And Folic Acid Intake With The Incidence Of Anemia In Pregnant Women In Percut Sei Tuan Sub-District","authors":"Mahdiah Mahdiah, Atika Salma Rahmadani","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1051","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Anemia is one of the nutritional problems with a high prevalence. Anemia often occurs in adolescents, women of childbearing age, and pregnant women. Objective: to determine the relationship between maternal characteristics and folic acid intake with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women Method: the design of this study is Cross Sectional. The population is all pregnant women in the second and third trimesters in three villages of Percut Sei Tuan sub-district. Sampling in this study was porpusive sampling. Data collection was conducted by interviews using questionnaires and food recall tables as research instruments. Data processing through editing, entering and tabulating. Data analysis using Chi Square test with Ci 95% Results: the results showed that mothers with a good age group did not experience anemia as much as 87.5% and mothers with a bad age group experienced anemia as much as 15.5%. Mothers with good parity group were not anemic as much as 96.9% and mothers with poor parity anemia were 37.5%. Mothers with good ANC group had anemia as much as 96.9% and mothers with ANC group not good did not experience anemia 37.5%. Pregnant women with good folic acid intake group were not anemic as much as 54.5% and mothers with poor folic acid group were anemic as much as 87.5% Conclusion: There is a relationship between parity, ANC visits and folic acid intake in pregnant women in Percut Sei Tuan District. And there is no relationship between maternal age and the incidence of anemia in Percut Sei Tuan sub-district","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136348759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Protective Effect of Andropraphis Paniculata Aqueous Extract (EAAp) Against Isoniazid and Rifampicin-Induced Rat Liver Damage 山参水提物对异烟肼和利福平所致大鼠肝损伤的保护作用

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1052

Risdawati Djohan, Ambar Harjanti, Pendrianto Pendrianto

{"title":"Protective Effect of Andropraphis Paniculata Aqueous Extract (EAAp) Against Isoniazid and Rifampicin-Induced Rat Liver Damage","authors":"Risdawati Djohan, Ambar Harjanti, Pendrianto Pendrianto","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1052","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1052","url":null,"abstract":"Isoniazid (INH) and rifampicin (RIF) are first-line antituberculosis drugs (OAT) in tuberculosis treatment that are used for at least 6 months. The use of OAT has been associated with toxic reactions in the liver and causes hepatitis. This study aimed to determine the effect of an aqueous extract of Andrographis paniculata (EAAp) on liver damage induced by INH and RIF. Method: Male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing 250–300g were divided into 5 groups, each consisting of 6 mice. Animals were given isoniazid and rifampicin at 100 mg/kg, respectively, to induce liver damage, silymarin (25 mg/kg) for the positive control group, and Ap extract at doses of 200mg and 300 mg/kg for the test group. All treatments were given orally once daily for 28 days. Measurement of serum aspartate transaminase (AST), alanine transaminase (ALT), alkaline phosphatase (ALP), bilirubin, and liver histopathology levels was carried out to determine the effect of EAAp on liver damage by INH and RIF. Results: Rats treated with INH+RIF were hepatotoxic, as evidenced by increased serum ALT, AST, and ALP activity, total bilirubin levels, and histopathological changes in the liver. Administration of Ap extract doses of 200 mg/kg and 300 mg/kg significantly decreased liver biochemical and histological changes caused by OAT. Conclusions: EAAp has a protective effect against hepatotoxic-induced INH and RIF in animal models.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136348757","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Analysis And Design Interoperability Of Spm Monitoring Data (Minimum Service Standard) Health Sector Cilacap Regency Spm监测数据(最低服务标准)的分析和互操作性设计

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1042

Farid Mahmud

{"title":"Analysis And Design Interoperability Of Spm Monitoring Data (Minimum Service Standard) Health Sector Cilacap Regency","authors":"Farid Mahmud","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1042","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1042","url":null,"abstract":"The Minimum Service Standards for the Health Sector (SPM-BK) cover provinces and regions, both of which have different service standards. In regional SPM-BK, there are 12 types of basic services that must be implemented, such as health services for pregnant women, mothers giving birth, newborns, toddlers, to health services for people at risk of contracting HIV. In its realization, SPM-BK regulates technical standards, which include standards for the quantity and quality of goods and/or services, health personnel/human resources, as well as technical instructions or procedures for providing the standards. Ideally, the performance achievement of the realization of local government SPM-BK is 100%. There are sharp differences in achievement covering both in one district at different times and between different districts/cities. Based on the analysis of the main constraints, a system is needed that can integrate MSS data from all health care facilities. The target is that the management information system (SIM) in health facilities can directly connect its data with the Komdat SPM application (Data Communication) Penelitian ini merupakan operational research menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan menerapkan perancangan sistem melalui tahapan System Development Life Cycle yang meliputi perencanaan, analisis, desain, dan implementasi. Perancangan interoperabilitas data pemonitoran SPM-BK dengan menggunakan metode RAD (Rapid Appplication Development) dengan pendekatan prototyping. Hasil wawancara mendalam dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode analisis isi (content analysis), yakni dengan dilakukan analisis komunikasi sistemik, obyektif, dan kuantitatif terhadap pesan yang terlihat. Data yang relevan dipilih dan tuangkan dalam bentuk narasi. Evaluasi sistem yang digunakan dilakukan analisis deskriptif sebagai dasar analisis sistem interoperabiltas pemonitoran data SPM-BK.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135134929","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

ANALYSIS OF HR TURNOVER AT RSIA RESTU BUNDA, BANDAR LAMPUNG 万隆 Rsia Restu Bunda 人力资源流动分析

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1044

Syahadah Siregar, Susana Dwi Astuti

{"title":"ANALYSIS OF HR TURNOVER AT RSIA RESTU BUNDA, BANDAR LAMPUNG","authors":"Syahadah Siregar, Susana Dwi Astuti","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1044","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1044","url":null,"abstract":"    The importance of HR in an organization because it has an important role in helping the organization in achieving its goals. RSIA Restu Bunda, Bandar Lampung which aims to accelerate the achievement of saving the death of pregnant women and their babies to the delivery process requires human resources in it. However, the problem that often occurs is the change of human resources, including in this hospital. This study aims to analyze the turnover of human resources at RSIA Restu Bunda in Bandar Lampung. This research uses a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Collection techniques with documentation and interview techniques, while data analysis is inductive / qualitative and qualitative research results emphasize meaning rather than generalization by triangulation (combined). The results showed that there are five factors driving HR turnover are dissatisfaction with public facilities, social institutions and welfare in terms of income and ease of access to obtain basic daily needs and relationships with superiors. Thus, the importance of HR management strategies so that there is no change in invention. Some of the roles of HR management in managing HR turnover are the role of the recruitment system, training, compensation and benefits, career development and promotion, rewards and performance appraisals.   ","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135182715","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Therapeutic Transactions And Informed Concent And Liability Agreement Between Doctors And Patient 医患之间的治疗交易、知情协议和责任协议

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1047

Hernayanti Hernayanti, Ratna Ratna, Hari Iskandar, Anindini Winda Amalia, Dewi Atika Putri

{"title":"Therapeutic Transactions And Informed Concent And Liability Agreement Between Doctors And Patient","authors":"Hernayanti Hernayanti, Ratna Ratna, Hari Iskandar, Anindini Winda Amalia, Dewi Atika Putri","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1047","url":null,"abstract":"In the therapeutic transaction, the relationship between patient and health service providers tends to bring conflict. Many factors caused that conflict, e.g., lack of patient health understanding, inequality of position between the patient and the provider before the law, and the imperfection of service quality handed over by the Provider. Viewed from a legal standpoint, therapeutic transactions have far-reaching consequences of a reciprocal nature between the patient and the doctor. The execution of informed consent is considered merely a formality to be signed. Juridically, the doctrine of informed consent contains the obligations imposed on doctors and the rights of patients to be fulfilled by doctors. Among the rights of the patient in the doctrine of informed consent are: the right to obtain information about his or her illness and the action to be taken against him; the right to obtain answers to questions he or she asks; the right to choose alternatives; and the right to refuse to initiate action. The right to safety, the right to be informed, the Right to Choice, and the right to Be Heard are also basic consumer rights that doctors must fulfill. These rights are guaranteed by the Consumer Protection Act. The process of informed consent is a manifestation of the preserved equality of relations between doctors and patients who are respectful and communicative; both have rights and duties to be respected, and together they determine the best course of action for patients in order to achieve the desired purpose of medical service. An informed consent is also deemed valid if: (a) the patient has been given explanation or information; (b) the patient or his authorized representative is competent to give a decision or consent; and (c) the consent must be given voluntarily. The process of obtaining informed consent is not running as it should.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135182707","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

CHARACTERISTICS OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA SUFFERERS AT WAIKABUBAK HOSPITAL 怀卡布巴克医院慢性化脓性中耳炎患者的特点

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-08-27 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1046

Gustina Maryanti Mooy, Sylvia Sylvia

{"title":"CHARACTERISTICS OF CHRONIC SUPPURATIVE OTITIS MEDIA SUFFERERS AT WAIKABUBAK HOSPITAL","authors":"Gustina Maryanti Mooy, Sylvia Sylvia","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1046","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1046","url":null,"abstract":"    Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is one of the most common ear diseases in developing countries, one of which is Indonesia. CSOM is the stage of middle ear disease where there is chronic inflammation of the middle ear and mastoid and tympanic membrane that is not intact (perforation) and found secretions (otorrhea), purulent intermittent, said to be chronic if the disease is intermittent or persists for 2 months or more. Prevalence surveys around the world, show the incidence of CSOM is 65-330 million sufferers with watery ears where 60% of them have conductive hearing loss. This is an important issue for dealing with deafness in developing countries. This study aims to determine the distribution of CSOM sufferers at Waikabubak Hospital in September 2022 – February 2023 based on age, sex, side of the ear infected and type of otorrhea. This research was conducted at the ENT-KL Clinic at Waikabubak Hospital in February 2023 using secondary data from the patient register book. There were 85 CSOM patients recorded in September 2022 - February 2023. The most common incidence happen in adult age 26-45 years old with the number of 30 patients (35.3%). CSOM is more common in women than men with an the number of incidence 43 patients (50.6%). Based on the side of the ear infected with CSOM, it was more common on the unilateral side, with the number of 72 patients (84.7%) and based on the type of otorrhea, the active type was more frequent, with the number of 67 patients (78.8%).   ","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135182708","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Chemical Analysis of Ethanolic Extract of Ripe Fruit, N-Hexane Fraction of Half-Ripe Fruit, and Water Fraction of Half-Ripe Fruit of Sesoot (Garcinia Picrorrhiza Miq.) with Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (Lc-Ms) 液相色谱-质谱联用分析芝麻(Garcinia Picrorrhiza Miq.)熟果乙醇提取物、半熟果正己烷组分和半熟果水组分

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-08-25 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1048

Sri Utami, Erni H. Purwaningsih, Samuel J. Haryono, Chaidir Chaidir

{"title":"Chemical Analysis of Ethanolic Extract of Ripe Fruit, N-Hexane Fraction of Half-Ripe Fruit, and Water Fraction of Half-Ripe Fruit of Sesoot (Garcinia Picrorrhiza Miq.) with Liquid Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (Lc-Ms)","authors":"Sri Utami, Erni H. Purwaningsih, Samuel J. Haryono, Chaidir Chaidir","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1048","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i8.1048","url":null,"abstract":"Garcinia is a plant belonging to the family of Guttiferae or Cluciaceae and has more than 180 famous species. Most of Garcinia species contains many prenelated xanthones, biflavonoids, and benzophenones. Using Liquid Chromatography - Mass Spectrometry (LC-MS), the development of electrospray ionization (ESI) could be detected and could be applied to a wide range of molecular biology such as xanthones, biflavonoids, and benzophenones and their derivatives. This method with a high speed of scanning at once could be measured a high degree of multiplexing and many components can be measured with a single analysis. These results were separated and analyzed using literature software of Dictionary of Natural Product 2006. The ethanolic extract of ripe fruit (IC), the n-hexane fraction of half ripe (IIB), and the water fraction of half ripe fruit (IVB) of sesoot (G. picrorrhiza Miq.) showed that the major compounds of them were xanthones, benzophenones with their derivatives, furanone and pyranone which were proven as cytotoxic to the brine shrimp nauplii using Brine Shrimp Lethality Test (BSLT) and to the doxorubicin-resistant breast cancer cell line of MCF-7, the doxorubicin-sensitive breast cancer cell line of T47D.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-08-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134932029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COMMUNITY SERVICE VILLAGE DEVELOPMENT PARTNER PKM- PDM WASTE INDEPENDENT VILLAGE IN KELING JEPARA VILLAGE 社区服务村发展伙伴pkm -科灵杰帕拉村PDM废物独立村

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-07-29 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1036

Rita Kartika Sari, Andhika Dwi Anggara, Novi Marlyana, Setyo Trisnadi

引用次数: 0

Analysis of Hospital Emergency Department Performance Measurement with Balanced Scorecard 用平衡计分卡衡量医院急诊科绩效的分析

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1021

Hilda Melissa, Masyitoh Basabih

{"title":"Analysis of Hospital Emergency Department Performance Measurement with Balanced Scorecard","authors":"Hilda Melissa, Masyitoh Basabih","doi":"10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1021","url":null,"abstract":"Emergency Department (IGD) is the face of a hospital (RS). Good hospital emergency room services will result in patient satisfaction and the community around the hospital, so that the hospital becomes an option as a health facility. The performance of a hospital emergency room needs to be assessed objectively so that continuous efforts can be made to improve services. Balanced Scorecard (BSC) assessment can be used in service assessment in organizations such as hospitals or parts of organizations such as emergency room hospitals. This study aims to determine the components in emergency room services that play the most role in achieving the performance of emergency room services that support hospital performance. This research method is a scoping review using literature studies using keywords from the Balanced Scorecard AND Hospital AND Emergency with literature search strategies from the databases Ebsco Host, Embase, Scopus, Pubmed, Proquest, and Google Scholar. The results of the study contained 6 (six) appropriate articles after screening using PRISMA 2020 Flow Diagram. BSC either independently or combined with other methods can be used as performance monitoring in the health sector both in hospitals and in one of the units such as the Emergency Installation. There are 4 perspectives, namely: finance, customers, internal business processes and growth learning, where it is found that the education factor of staff training is the most widely intervened approach that results in improving the performance of emergency rooms and hospital finances. Further research suggestion is that further research is needed to assess the other three factors in the Balanced Scorecard that will effectively improve performance in other units of RS.","PeriodicalId":431769,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Health Sains","volume":"161 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139354365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

EFFECT OF 6 WEEKS OF CIRCUIT TRAINING ON INCREASED VO2 MAX 为期 6 周的循环训练对提高最大氧饱和度的影响

Jurnal Health Sains Pub Date : 2023-07-26 DOI: 10.46799/jhs.v4i7.1001

Moch Yunus

引用次数: 0