2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO)最新文献_第10页

Outlines for science digital competence of elementary school students 小学生科学数字能力大纲

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400152

Andreja Špernjak, A. Šorgo

{"title":"Outlines for science digital competence of elementary school students","authors":"Andreja Špernjak, A. Šorgo","doi":"10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400152","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400152","url":null,"abstract":"Many of the digital competences of students can be transferred from their homes and out-of-school environments, but it is unrealistic to expect that students will become proficient in the use of equipment such as whiteboards or data-loggers outside school. An emergent research topic is thus “Are science teachers succeeding in transferring to their students the digital competences specific to the study of science?” In the initial research phase, our intention was to prepare a Digital Competence Framework for Science Learning for Elementary school Students, and a proposal for how this could be applied in the science classroom. We began from a study of the Slovenian syllabus for Computer Science and Multimedia in elementary school. We discovered that, in science education, we cannot rely on students' digital competence even at the basic level (use of e-mail, internet browsers, word processors and home multimedia), a situation that calls for intervention by science teachers. Additionally, the school subject Computer Science and Multimedia is elective, which is another reason that we cannot expect students to be digitally competent in all classrooms, nor we can expect this kind of digital competency merely on account of the abundance of digital technology all around us. A framework was prepared and adapted for the basic, general and subject specific levels. Specific classroom situations are identified for clarifying the concepts, and classroom practices based on tested sources are proposed for presentation at the conference.","PeriodicalId":431110,"journal":{"name":"2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO)","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114791086","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 6

Analysis of correlations between indicators influencing successful deployment of ePortfolios 影响电子投资组合成功部署的指标之间的相关性分析

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400146

Igor Balaban, K. Stancin, Aleksandra Sobodić

引用次数: 0

Using local binary patterns in speckle image analysis 局部二值模式在斑点图像分析中的应用

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400033

Lúcia Bento, L. Tavern, P. Assunção, S. Faria, R. Fonseca-Pinto

{"title":"Using local binary patterns in speckle image analysis","authors":"Lúcia Bento, L. Tavern, P. Assunção, S. Faria, R. Fonseca-Pinto","doi":"10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400033","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400033","url":null,"abstract":"Firstly described by Newton in the 17th century, speckle is an optical phenomenon which can be translated into image patterns produced by wave interferences of diffused reflections. In fact, the speckle pattern is generated by the multiple interference phenomena that occur when a rough surface is illuminated with a coherent source of light, producing randomly distributed reflected waves of the same frequency but different phases and amplitudes. Although it has been known for a long time, capturing video sequences of speckle patterns was dependent on recent technological developments, in particular, related to laser technology and microsensors. The speckle acquisition setup comprises a light source, usually a laser, an optical beam expander and a CCD camera. The generated interference patterns are captured in series of video sequences, to further be processed. In previous works, several image processing algorithms have been applied to analyze video frames of speckle, aimed to capture the evolution patterns in dynamic processes. However, due to the typical high frequencies of the changing patterns, classical texture algorithms mostly fail this goal. In this work, speckle dynamics are evaluated using Local Binary Patterns (LBP) jointly with some of its main variants and a newly proposed algorithm, in a reactive hyperemia controlled test. The proposed methodology goes beyond the traditional implementations of LBPs, by considering an additional Gaussian filtering, a methodology thus coined as LBPg. The results, on one hand, confirm that the classical formulations of LBP are not sensitive to changes in the simulated patterns but, on the other hand, demonstrate that the newly proposed LBP-adapted algorithm successfully identify the dynamics of the processes under study.","PeriodicalId":431110,"journal":{"name":"2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO)","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131190289","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

Cross-correlation based detection of contigs overlaps 基于交叉相关的contigs重叠检测

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400030

Robin Jugas, Martin Vítek, K. Sedlář, Helena Skutková

{"title":"Cross-correlation based detection of contigs overlaps","authors":"Robin Jugas, Martin Vítek, K. Sedlář, Helena Skutková","doi":"10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400030","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400030","url":null,"abstract":"Increasing demand for genomic data stress the development of new sequencing techniques and assembly methods. While the sequencing techniques are the biologist domain, the genome assembly is bioinformatical task and development of new assembly algorithms responds to the new sequencing methods. The final part of the assembly process is merging the contigs and find their position in the genome. Contigs are almost the final product but they can contain errors and features induced by previous assembly process. The current methods use string algorithms based on dynamic programming computing with characters (A, C, G, T) representing nucleotides, but if applied to long sequences, e.g. contigs, they tend to be time-consuming. We applied another approach based on genomic signal processing to evaluate the further merging and overlaps between the contigs. The genomic signal form of DNA sequence can reveal hidden features of sequences and digital signal processing methods can be applied. Also, the computational complexity of task can be reduced by implementing massive downsampling. We use our own implementation of cross-correlation based on Pearson correlation coefficient to detect possible overlaps between contigs, when high positive correlation indicates possible shared regions of the contigs but also to denote the position of that region, without the alignment.","PeriodicalId":431110,"journal":{"name":"2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129735088","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Adjusting university education with workspace training and self-education 以工作空间培训和自我教育调整大学教育

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400131

J. Henno, H. Jaakkola, J. Mäkelä

{"title":"Adjusting university education with workspace training and self-education","authors":"J. Henno, H. Jaakkola, J. Mäkelä","doi":"10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400131","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400131","url":null,"abstract":"Close to 100% employment of students and easy access to abundance of information on Internet has essentially changed student's learning practices and their earlier knowledge background, especially on rapidly progressing field of Software Engineering. On workplace they have to use technologies, which are used in practice of their employing enterprise, but often do not understand the scientific and/or technological principles on which these technologies are based. They seek explanations on Internet, but information on Internet is often low quality, one-sided and presented with business targets on mind — to get more users to technologies developed and sold by a business enterprise. Thus university has to explain basic principles of technologies what students already know and have used and correct some popular beliefs, which are supported by software vendors and based their business interests. Non-formal sources of knowledge — workplace training and Internet — do not reduce teacher's task, but force teachers constantly study all new which appears in this field, thus increase teachers workload. Students increasing use of non-formal sources of knowledge imply need for flipping the process — instead of teaching students are set to learn from provided detailed tutorials. Use of Internet and work has made self-study, seeking information from Internet sources very customary for current students, thus such flipping worked very well in a game programming course provided by the first author.","PeriodicalId":431110,"journal":{"name":"2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO)","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129281298","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Large-signal characterization of horizontal current bipolar transistor (HCBT) by load-pull measurements 水平电流双极晶体管(HCBT)的大信号特性的负载-拉力测量

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400014

Željko Osrečki, J. Žilak, M. Koričić, T. Suligoj

引用次数: 3

Bulk-driven fully differential difference amplifier for ultra-low voltage applications 用于超低电压应用的大体积驱动全差分放大器

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400018

D. Arbet, M. Kovác, V. Stopjaková, M. Potocný

引用次数: 3

A methodology for product segmentation using sale transactions 一种使用销售交易进行产品细分的方法

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400226

Serhat Peker, Altan Koçyiğit, P. Eren

引用次数: 1

Improving the dynamics of off-line time synchronization in wireless sensor networks 改进无线传感器网络中离线时间同步的动态特性

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400054

A. Vilhar, M. Depolli

{"title":"Improving the dynamics of off-line time synchronization in wireless sensor networks","authors":"A. Vilhar, M. Depolli","doi":"10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400054","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400054","url":null,"abstract":"The time synchronization in wireless sensor networks (WSN) is a well-known issue. One of the approaches to the problem is by using off-line algorithms, meaning that the exchange of signaling messages for synchronization of individual clocks does not take place. Such an approach is typically based on a linear regression, which serves as an estimate of the actual ratio of the clock rates in the network. Due to the ever changing conditions in the network, where the wireless channel reliability and clock rates vary over time, the method needs to adapt dynamically. In the process of adaptation, discontinuities of determined linear regression lines may appear, which causes sudden time offsets. In this article, new procedures are proposed to cope with the varying conditions in such a way as to achieve as seamless transitions as possible. It is shown that unless such procedures are used, time offsets in the order of up to half a second may appear as peaks observed in the transition from one state to another. The proposed method reduces the offsets by an order of magnitude. The effectiveness of proposed solution is demonstrated on a specific case of wireless sensor ECG measurements.","PeriodicalId":431110,"journal":{"name":"2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO)","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-05-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132012884","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 2

Smart-city — Awareness amongst Croatian citizens 智慧城市——克罗地亚公民的意识

2018 41st International Convention on Information and Communication Technology, Electronics and Microelectronics (MIPRO) Pub Date : 2018-05-21 DOI: 10.23919/MIPRO.2018.8400240

M. Rasic, Melita Milenkovic, Goran Vojkovic

引用次数: 2