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The Moral Status of the Reclamation of Slurs 污言秽语回收的道德地位
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28309
B. Cepollaro
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引用次数: 1
Unmentionables: Some Remarks on Taboo 禁忌：关于禁忌的几点评论
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28312
S. Predelli
{"title":"Unmentionables: Some Remarks on Taboo","authors":"S. Predelli","doi":"10.31577/orgf.2021.28312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2021.28312","url":null,"abstract":": This paper discusses the phenomenon of linguistic taboo. It contrasts that phenomenon with the truth-conditional and non-truth-conditional dimensions of meaning, paying particular attention to slurs and coarseness. It then highlights the peculiarities of taboo and its meta-semantic repercussions: taboo is a meaning-related feature that is nevertheless directly associated with the tokening process. In the conclusion, it gestures to the role of taboo within a theory of linguistic action and the standard framework for conversational exchanges. On these results, I am going to end by looking at some of the harms that epistemic injustice inflicts upon its victims.","PeriodicalId":43025,"journal":{"name":"Organon F","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49507377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Value and Scale: Some Observations and a Proposal 价值和规模:一些观察和建议
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28306
Andrés Soria-Ruiz
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引用次数: 0
The Derogatory Force and the Offensiveness of Slurs 诽谤的贬损力和冒犯性
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28307
Chang Liu
{"title":"The Derogatory Force and the Offensiveness of Slurs","authors":"Chang Liu","doi":"10.31577/orgf.2021.28307","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2021.28307","url":null,"abstract":"Slurs are both derogatory and offensive, and they are said to exhibit “derogatory force” and “offensiveness.” Almost all theories of slurs, except the truth-conditional content theory and the invocational content theory, conflate these two features and use “derogatory force” and “offensiveness” interchangeably. This paper defends and explains the distinction between slurs’ derogatory force and offensiveness by fulfilling three goals. First, it distinguishes between slurs’ being derogatory and their being offensive with four arguments. For instance, “Monday,” a slur in the Bostonian argot, is used to secretly derogate African Americans without causing offense. Second, this paper points out that many theories of slurs run into problems because they conflate derogatory force with offensiveness. For example, the prohibition theory’s account of offensiveness in terms of prohibitions struggles to explain why “Monday” is derogatory when it is not a prohibited word in English. Third, this paper offers a new explanation of this distinction from the perspective of a speech act theory of slurs; derogatory force is different from offensiveness because they arise from two different kinds of speech acts that slurs are used to perform, i.e., the illocutionary act of derogation and the perlocutionary act of offending. This new explanation avoids the problems faced by other theories.","PeriodicalId":43025,"journal":{"name":"Organon F","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46905908","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Rethinking Slurs: A Case Against Neutral Counterparts and the Introduction of Referential Flexibility 反思Slurs：一个反对中立对手的案例和引用灵活性的引入
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28308
Alice Damirjian
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引用次数: 0
Slur Reclamation – Polysemy, Echo, or Both? Slur Reclamation–Polysemy、Echo或两者兼有？
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28310
Zuzanna Jusińska
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引用次数: 1
Illocutionary Disagreement in Faultless Disagreement 无过失歧见中的言外歧见
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28303
Natalia Karczewska
{"title":"Illocutionary Disagreement in Faultless Disagreement","authors":"Natalia Karczewska","doi":"10.31577/orgf.2021.28303","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2021.28303","url":null,"abstract":": The debates over the problem of faultless disagreement have played a major role in shaping the landscape of today’s semantic theories. In my paper, I argue that even though the existent contex-tualism-friendly proposals explain a lot of disagreement data by specifying various ways in which speakers may use subjective predicates, neither provides a satisfactory account which would explain what all the subjective disagreements have in common. In particular, what is lacking is an explanation of the persistent autocentric cases (La-sersohn 2004), i.e., disagreements in which each speaker utters a subjective sentence while openly and knowingly occupying his or her own perspective. In my paper, I offer a solution which consists in supple-menting the standard contextualist semantics with an explanation of this most problematic class of cases, which is possible due to rede-scribing the phenomena in speech act nomenclature.","PeriodicalId":43025,"journal":{"name":"Organon F","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"41678442","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Faultless Disagreement Contextualism 无过错分歧语境主义
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28304
A. Davies
{"title":"Faultless Disagreement Contextualism","authors":"A. Davies","doi":"10.31577/orgf.2021.28304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2021.28304","url":null,"abstract":"It is widely assumed that the possibility of faultless disagreement is to be explained by the peculiar semantics and/or pragmatics of special kinds of linguistic construction. For instance, if A asserts “o is F” and B asserts this sentence’s denial, A and B can disagree faultlessly only if they employ the right kind of predicate as their “F”. In this paper, I present an argument against this assumption. Focusing on the special case when the expression of interest is a predicate, I present a series of examples in which the same pairs of sentences are employed, but in different contexts. In some cases, we get an impression of faultless disagreement and in some cases we don’t. I identify a pattern across these contexts and conclude that faultless disagreement is made possible, not by a special kind of predicate, but instead by a special kind of context.","PeriodicalId":43025,"journal":{"name":"Organon F","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44330383","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Introduction: “Value in Language” 导言:“语言的价值”
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28301
Dan Zeman
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引用次数: 1
‘Boys Don’t Cry’ – An Ambiguous Statement? “男孩不哭”——一句模棱两可的话？
IF 0.5 3区 哲学
Organon F Pub Date : 2021-08-30 DOI: 10.31577/orgf.2021.28305
Katharina Felka
{"title":"‘Boys Don’t Cry’ – An Ambiguous Statement?","authors":"Katharina Felka","doi":"10.31577/orgf.2021.28305","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31577/orgf.2021.28305","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":43025,"journal":{"name":"Organon F","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2021-08-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44712067","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"哲学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
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