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Atonement’s Axiological Boundaries 赎罪的价值论界限
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1954
Yishai Cohen
{"title":"Atonement’s Axiological Boundaries","authors":"Yishai Cohen","doi":"10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1954","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1954","url":null,"abstract":"According to the Felix Culpa Theodicy ( FCT ), worlds containing atonement and incarnation are of such great value that God is justified in actualizing such a world, despite all of the moral evil that has accompanied it. Focusing upon Alvin Plantinga’s articulation of this theodicy, I argue against FCT on the basis of normative ethical considerations. On the one hand, the deontic status of at least some actions depends upon the consequences of those actions. On the other hand, the existence of atonement depends upon the deontic status of at least one action. Under certain circumstances, this two-way dependence yields a contradiction if atonement has the kind of value conferred upon it by FCT . I conclude by discussing some implications for Molinism and evidential arguments from moral evil.","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"443 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115275877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Jean-Luc Marion's Givenness and Revelation 让-吕克·马里昂的既定和启示
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.2004
J. Simmons
{"title":"Jean-Luc Marion's Givenness and Revelation","authors":"J. Simmons","doi":"10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.2004","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.2004","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"18 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133844071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Experimental Philosophy and Philosophy of Religion 实验哲学与宗教哲学
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.1985
Daniel Lim
{"title":"Experimental Philosophy and Philosophy of Religion","authors":"Daniel Lim","doi":"10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.1985","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.1985","url":null,"abstract":"Experimental Philosophy is a new and controversial movement that challenges some of the central findings within analytic philosophy by marshalling empirical evidence. The purpose of this short paper is twofold: (i) to introduce some of the work done in experimental philosophy concerning issues in philosophy of language, philosophy of mind, and metaphysics and (ii) to connect this work with several debates within the philosophy of religion. The provisional conclusion is that philosophers of religion must critically engage experimental philosophy.","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"50 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132129750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
First-Order Theistic Religion: Intentional Power Beyond Belief 第一阶有神论宗教:超越信仰的意向性力量
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1989
P. Moser
{"title":"First-Order Theistic Religion: Intentional Power Beyond Belief","authors":"P. Moser","doi":"10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1989","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1989","url":null,"abstract":"Diversity and disagreement in the religious beliefs among many religious people seem here to stay, however much they bother some inquirers. Even so, the latter inquirers appear not to be similarly bothered by diversity and disagreement in the scientific beliefs among many scientists. They sometimes propose that we should take religious beliefs to be noncognitive and perhaps even nonontological and noncausal regarding their apparent referents, but they do not propose the same for scientific beliefs. Perhaps they would account for this difference in terms of more extensive diversity and disagreement among religious beliefs than scientific beliefs. We shall attend to the alleged significance of diversity and disagreement among religious beliefs, with an eye toward its bearing on epistemic and ontological matters in religion. In particular, we shall ask whether the significance recommends a retreat from first-order to “second-order” religion, as suggested by Branden Thornhill-Miller and Peter Millican.","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132414554","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Klaas Kraay (ed). God and the Multiverse: Scientific, Philosophical and Theological Perspectives 克拉斯·克拉伊(编)。上帝与多元宇宙:科学、哲学和神学观点
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/EJPR.V9I1.1805
Bruce Langtry
{"title":"Klaas Kraay (ed). God and the Multiverse: Scientific, Philosophical and Theological Perspectives","authors":"Bruce Langtry","doi":"10.24204/EJPR.V9I1.1805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/EJPR.V9I1.1805","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133521659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Defence of Agatheism: Clarifying a Good-Centred Interpretation of Religious Pluralism 为无神论辩护:澄清对宗教多元主义的一个以善为中心的解释
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.2014
J. Salamon
{"title":"In Defence of Agatheism: Clarifying a Good-Centred Interpretation of Religious Pluralism","authors":"J. Salamon","doi":"10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.2014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.2014","url":null,"abstract":"Two years ago, responding to B. Thornhill-Miller’s and P. Millican’s (later TMM) Humean-style critique of ‘first-order religious belief ’ (i.e., adherence to any particular religious tradition) as unavoidably irrational in the face of religious diversity and deliverances of empirical sciences,1 I enunciated a new pluralistic interpretation of first-order religious belief capable of accommodating the epistemological challenge of religious diversity and also immune to falsification by any future science, since grounded in the human axiological consciousness.2 I termed such axiologically grounded religious belief ‘agatheism’, since I stipulated that agatheistic belief identifies God, the Absolute or the ultimate reality religiously conceived with the ultimate good that must be postulated — as Plato, Aristotle, Augustine, Aquinas, Kant et al. agree — as the ultimate end of all human agency and thus an explanation of its irreducibly teleological character and a source of its meaning. My reply to TMM’s concern about irrationality of doxastic commitment to a particular religious tradition boiled down to a suggestion that to the extent the fundamental agatheistic religious belief is presupposed in such tradition as its doxastic core, its belief system — if internally coherent and aligned with a","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"55 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126136145","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Naturalistic Explanations of Religious Beliefs 宗教信仰的自然主义解释
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.1997
D. Wachter
{"title":"Naturalistic Explanations of Religious Beliefs","authors":"D. Wachter","doi":"10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.1997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/ejpr.v9i3.1997","url":null,"abstract":". Branden Thornhill-Miller and Peter Millican as well as Janusz Salamon put forward versions of supernaturalism that avoid the existence of a religion which alone provides the true revelation and the only way to salvation and which teaches that God acted in this world. Their rejection of revealed, exclusive religion is based on an argument from religious diversity and an argument from natural explanations of religious phenomena. These two together form the ‘common-core/diversity dilemma’. In this article I refute these two arguments by arguing that explaining the origin of belief in supernatural agents does not provide a reason for not believing in the existence of supernatural agents.","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"104 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127519146","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Paul K. Moser, The God Relationship. The Ethics for Inquiry about the Divine 保罗·k·莫泽，《上帝的关系》探究神性的伦理学
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.2000
Joshua Cockayne
{"title":"Paul K. Moser, The God Relationship. The Ethics for Inquiry about the Divine","authors":"Joshua Cockayne","doi":"10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.2000","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.2000","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"80 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128826719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Supernatural Explanations and Inspirations 超自然的解释和灵感
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1990
S. Clark
{"title":"Supernatural Explanations and Inspirations","authors":"S. Clark","doi":"10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1990","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1990","url":null,"abstract":"I propose, in partial response to the rich essays by Millican & Thornhill-Miller and Salamon that religious traditions are too diverse to be represented either by a cosmological core or even (though this is more plausible) an ethical. Religious sensibility is more often inspirational than explanatory, does not always require a transcendent origin of all things (however reasonable that thesis may be in the abstract), and does not always support the sort of humanistic values preferred in the European Enlightenment. A widely shared global religion is more likely to be eclectic than carefully ‘rational’, and is likely to be opposed by a more overtly ‘supernatural’ project founded in revelation.","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130609185","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Is There a Dilemma for First-Order Supernaturalist Belief? 一阶超自然主义信仰是否存在困境?
European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion Pub Date : 2017-09-21 DOI: 10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1995
R. D. Geivett
{"title":"Is There a Dilemma for First-Order Supernaturalist Belief?","authors":"R. D. Geivett","doi":"10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1995","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.24204/EJPR.V9I3.1995","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":428491,"journal":{"name":"European Journal for the Philosophy of Religion","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2017-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130058639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
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