Gênero & Direito最新文献

{"title":"RIQUEZA INVISÍVEL: O TRABALHO ESSENCIALMENTE FEMININO NA PRODUÇÃO DE SEMIJOIAS EM LIMEIRA, SÃO PAULO","authors":"Marta Mesquita Silva Viganô, S. Gemma, Marta Fuentes-Rojas","doi":"10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48621","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48621","url":null,"abstract":"Objetivo: desvelar a natureza do trabalho realizado em fábricas de semijoias na cidade de Limeira, São Paulo, e sua relação com cenário social de trabalho informal presente na cidade. Método: três fábricas da cidade foram estudadas por meio de uma adaptação do método Análise Ergonômica do Trabalho (AET). Resultados e discussão: Além da caracterização geral dos processos e atividades desenvolvidas nas fábricas, o trabalho feminino exercido em vendas permitiu explicitar a diversidade e as contradições existentes e apontar as conexões da produção fabril com o cenário mais amplo do município, bem como desvelar a relação da produção em escala com o trabalho artesanal e criativo. Evidenciou-se que esse trabalho inclui desde a criação e montagem de produtos, passando por serviços e pós-vendas, bem como gestão de custos e logística, assim como de trabalhadores formais e terceirizados. Para além do esperado de uma produção metalúrgica em larga escala, se observa a conciliação com uma manufatura customizada, pouco automatizada, dependente de constantes manobras entre produção e clientes, altamente atrelada ao conhecimento e experiência das trabalhadoras. A real beleza e riqueza se desvela no trabalho invisível dessas mulheres que fazem arte no contexto desfavorável da produção em massa","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"32 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124133212","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"POPULARIZATION OF LANGUAGE THROUGH MASS MEDIA IN THE REGIONS OF RUSSIA","authors":"M. H. Fatykhova, Regina Ildusovna Gazizova","doi":"10.22478/UFPB.2179-7137.2019V8N5.48640","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/UFPB.2179-7137.2019V8N5.48640","url":null,"abstract":"The dynamic development of traditional media: print, radio, television, the emergence of new computer information technologies, the globalization of the world information space makes a huge impact on the current state of the language. Mass media are the most important tool in the development and the preservation of the language. On the one hand, all the latest language changes are reflected in the media, and on the other hand, the media influence language changes and development. This article outlines the results of the study concerning the role of regional media in the distribution and popularization of the national language. A full description is given to modern Tatar-language media within the Russian media space. Nowadays, despite an active distribution of network mass media, television remains one of the main communication channels. For a large part of the Russian population, including the viewers of the Republic of Tatarstan, it is one of the most accessible ways to obtain the information in native language. In this regard, in the course of the study, they studied the experience of the main Tatar-language television and radio companies in the popularization of the national language","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"43 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121218195","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE EXPRESSION OF OPTATIVE MODALITY OF UNDESIRABILITY WITH THE INFINITIVE CONSTRUCTIONS","authors":"E. Khuzina, D. Khairullina","doi":"10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48632","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48632","url":null,"abstract":"Linguistic modality as one of the key categories that connect sentences (statements) with extralinguistic reality and realize its communicative potential, is characterized by active interest of researchers and according to G. V. Bondarko \"is steadily maintained as a recognized subject of debate\". The interest in this category has increased notably in recent decades, when the functional approach firmly established in linguistics and the consistent attention to the human factor as an important extra-linguistic component of language change is clearly evident. The study of the categories of modality are the subject of many linguistic works the best known are the works of V. V. Vinogradov, Sh. Bally, V. G. Admoni, G. A. Zolotova, G. V. Olshanskii, G. V. Bondarko, N. Yu.Shvedov, N. E. Belyaeva, S. S. Vaulina, G. A. German, N. E. Petrova, L. S. Ermolaeva, V. Z. Panfilov, N. K. Dmitrieva, Coates[1-4], Halliday [5], Hockett [6] etc. V. V. Vinogradov is considered to be the founder of the theory of modality, his contribution in this issue, it is still very important for linguists. After V. V. Vinogradov, we understand modality as the ratio of the content of the narrative to reality (reported to its real implementation) from the point of view of the speaker. Our appeal to semantically capacious and used in various speech situations and with different purposes Russian proverbs is reasonable. The studied units, being stable and reproducible in speech by synthesis polyfunctional sayings, represent the secondary linguistic signs (closed steady phrase), are markers of the situations or relations between the realities, and also have an integral-semantic, expressive-shaped structures. This article describes the construction with the infinitive in the role of predicative centre on the example of Russian proverbs and sayings, the issue is due to insufficient knowledge of proverbs and sayings as means of verbal representation of the expression with a hint of undesirability","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"129 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134082610","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"PERSON SPEECH BEHAVIOR MARKERS IN EXTREME SITUATION (ACCORDING TO SUAKHILI LITERARY SOURCE)","authors":"A. Fattakhova, Evgeniya A. Biyanova","doi":"10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48638","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48638","url":null,"abstract":"An extreme situation implies an active influence on the psychological-emotional state of a person, which is expressed in tension, agitation, aggression and other manifestations of temperament, deviated from the generally accepted norms of behavior. In artistic texts, the representation of a person's speech behavior in an extreme (conflict) situation is realized through the Swahili language means that mark a conflict communicative act. In this article, based on the material of the Swahiliazy novel \"The World is Chaos\" by E. Kesilahabi, an attempt is made to study the markers that reveal the speech behavior of a conflict communicative act participants. Phonetics-graphic, grammatical and lexical markers are distinguished, the most frequent of them are identified (the use of a wide range of interjections, the highlighting of a phrase with an exclamation point, syntactic repetitions, the use of invective vocabulary, etc.). The authors come to the conclusion that the simultaneous implementation of these markers is observed in the dicthemes of conflict communicative acts to a greater extent. The results of the research can be used for further developments in the field of linguistics, ethnic-linguistics, psycholinguistics, grammar, translation studies, etc","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121200546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE TRANSITION TO AN INNOVATIVE ECONOMY AS A STRATEGIC IMPERATIVE","authors":"R. Nurtdinov, A. Nurtdinov, N. Gabdrakhmanov","doi":"10.22478/UFPB.2179-7137.2019V8N5.48627","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/UFPB.2179-7137.2019V8N5.48627","url":null,"abstract":"This paper discusses innovation as the key to economic growth, an assessment of the innovation sphere, and justified way innovative activities of economic subjects. The experience of industrialized countries shows conclusively that sustained economic growth in modern conditions is not the result of primitive production capacity factors, but their improvement and development on the basis of scientific and technological progress and innovation. To examine the strategy of Russia's development we must take into account that new trends fundamentally alter our understanding of the mechanisms of economic growth. Russia must solve both its tactical problems and seek answers to new challenges in order to ensure gradual, phased transition from the old inertial, natural-resource growth model to a predominantly innovative type of development. In this article as a hypothesis put forward the following points: innovation sphere Russia is experiencing a deep crisis; the key problem in the way of innovation activity in the country is the lack of effective mechanisms for funding research and development","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"117 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124662951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"SYSTEM OF DERIVATIONAL CHAINS IN RUSSIAN NOUNS: LINGUISTIC AND METHODICAL ASPECTS","authors":"N. S. Subbotina, V. G. Fatkhutdinova, Elena I. Koriakowcewa","doi":"10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48629","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48629","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes the phenomenon of consistent derivation of words. The concept \"word-forming chain\" is used for its description in Russian linguistics. The subject of the study is the word-forming chains of nouns as a methodologically relevant means of language teaching. The purpose of the work is to characterize the structural and semantic properties of word-forming chains in the sphere of Russian nouns and to reveal the ways of their systematization. The presentation and the description of derivative groups forming word-building chains is carried out using the system-structural and functional-semantic methods. The study found that the typology of the substantive word-building chains of the Russian language is based on their system-structural reproducibility. The system is formed by binary and polynomial, linear and annular, complete and incomplete chains, as well as the chains that include monomotivated and poly-motivated derivatives. It is proved that the word-forming chain is one of the ways to cognize the systemic organization of the language word-forming level, the morphemic structure of derived words, the idiomatic nature of their semantics, and the linguocultural specifics of linguistic nomination.The purposeful methodical work on the study of consistent derivation as a language phenomenon promotes an active perception of many lexical and grammatical phenomena, as well as the development of the necessary skills of Russian derivative use in speech practice","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"338 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121686900","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE PRODUCTION QUALITY MANAGEMENT BASED ON THE PRECEDENT APPROACH AND THE CLUSTERING OF USE CASES","authors":"Timur N. Karimov, S. Khamadeev","doi":"10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48626","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n5.48626","url":null,"abstract":": In this work the problem of various discrepancies knowledge management is considered during realization of technological production processes of polypropylene tubes. Such discrepancies can make serious impact on manufacturing efficiency enterprise for the reasons of the compelled equipment stand still, sharp decline in final product quality, failures to meet time constraints of production shipment for the consumer, etc. In order to remove discrepancies it is required to define quickly the major factors exerting negative impact on production quality. And for each type of a product there can be the set of factors. The main way for work with the large volume of information concerning problems, their factors and ways of elimination is experience of experts. Such way owing to a human factor is not reliable and cannot be considered as the effective solution of the considered problem. In article as the decision the structure of the knowledge base on the basis of precedents (use cases) is offered. The precedent represents the information block including a basic situation and the decision corresponding to it. The offered structure is founded on hierarchy to Isikava's chart, one of popular instruments of quality control, and listed products. For filling of base precedents it is offered to use an algorithm of a clustering of data CLOPE. Results of work are the three-level structure of the knowledge base, model of a precedent, model of processes of addition of a new precedent and search of a precedent in the knowledge base, an algorithm of a clustering of precedents. It was revealed that the preliminary clustering allows reducing search time considerably. This approach can be used at a stage of technological preparation of production","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132120319","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"GEOGRAPHY, MULTICULTURALISM, CITY: MODERN ASPECTS","authors":"Svetlana Nikolevna Ijudina, S. Khusnutdinova, I. A. Urazmetov, R. Ulengov, E. N. Kubishkina","doi":"10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n4.48391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n4.48391","url":null,"abstract":"Education is an inseparable part of current global processes which is shaping and at the same reflecting the basic changes in economic, social and ecological spheres. One of the most significant current global trends is the high level of mobility of people - from tourism to growing working migration. Relocation of people, mixture of ethnic groups and nationalities have taken place in all epochs of the history of humanity but it has never been so grand-scale, that is including absolutely all continents. The development of transport, information technologies have simplified people’s relocation, including with educational purposes. Such state of things has identified multiculturalism as a separate branch of pedagogical theory and practice. Russia is a multicultural state that has formed a corresponding system of education as the foundation of national culture, outlook, based on variety of cultures, languages, traditions. Modern challenges of social development formulate a sophisticated task of up-bringing in the spirit of deep respect to all nations, the ability to communicate and cooperate with people of various nationalities, social groups, religions. Among the multitude of tasks of multicultural education, connected with designing of its contents, the most important from our point of view is the up-bringing of a multiculturally orientated personality. Multiculturally orientated personality possesses civic self-actualization, means of creative self-organization and self- realization in the multicultural world. It must possess key general competences, including the knowledge of basics and objective laws of the development of multicultural world, the ability to orientate in the cultural multi-variety of the world. The major role in solution of the task is given to studying geography, shaping geographic culture. Geoculturalistic agenda, various aspects of studying geography has very deep roots. Geography is tensely connected with the idea of culture. Culture is territorial, that is it experiences full-scaled influence of geographic factor, it is differentiated in space, and is organized in a very special way, developing and functioning in specific, immanent territorial forms. Besides, teaching geography at school does not correspond to the current demands to full extent. In secondary school, especially in city, geography is taught only in specialized classes which obviously diminish the opportunities of developing multiculturual environment to full scale. These and many other aspects of shaping geographic culture of students are realized on bachelor degree course and master course in institutions of higher education. Thus, the development of geographic culture, advance of geographic education should become the important part in solution the problems of multicultural education and multicultural preparation of specialists.","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126970868","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"THE EVOLUTION OF CINEMATOGRAPHY IN RUSSIAN LITERATURE OF THE 1920S","authors":"V. Nikolaeva, Natalia L. Fesyanova, O. Goryacheva","doi":"10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n4.48456","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n4.48456","url":null,"abstract":"This paper concerns the issue of the interaction of literature and cinematography in the cultural process of the 1920s. The main emphasis is placedon the phenomenon of literary cinematography, which became widespread in the third decade of the 20th century. The content of the concept of “cinematographic literature”is defined, its significant characteristics are singled out (special compositional-syntactic organization of the work, representation of the situation of observation, the use of cinema techniques) and the development of cinematography in the work of poets and writers of the period is studied. Inthecourseof the analysis of thetexts, specific techniques and cinematographic functions characteristic of this decade were singledout. Experimenting with artistic time and space, the authors attach an innovative character to the works, develop new ways of constructing the plot. In addition, cinematography makes it possible to add the text documentary and agitationality. The study revealed a close relationship between the development of cinematography in the literature and the general tendencies of the cultural process of the early 20th century.","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128896439","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

{"title":"STUDYING THE GENESIS OF IGNEOUS ROCKS IN ZARIN-KAMAR REGION (SHAHROOD, NORTHEASTERN IRAN) BY RARE EARTH ELEMENTS","authors":"E. Nazemi, M. Arian, A. Jafarian, M. Pourkermani, A. Yazdi","doi":"10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n4.48442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.22478/ufpb.2179-7137.2019v8n4.48442","url":null,"abstract":"Zarin-Kamar region is located north east of Shahrood (36o37’-36o42’N, 55007’-55012’E). Plutonic rocks in this area belongs to syenite group and their texture is intergranular hypidiomorphic. Volcanic rocks in the area have porphyritic, amygdale intersertal texture. which quartz is also seen among their cavities and porosities. Total concentration of REEs (ΣREE) in the study igneous rocks varies between 450 and 683 ppm. Diagram of Eu/Eu* versus Sr and Eu/Eu* versus Ba show negative anomalies of Eu. This phenomenon as well as Ba and Sr trends show that plagioclase removal has happened during the magma evolution. These rocks have rock has originated from an enriched mantle source. The rate of Dy/Yb in the igneous rocks of the region varies between 1.32 and 2.62. it shows that it stemmed from a garnet lherzolitic source. The rate of (Tb /Yb )N was between 0.97 to 2.25 showing a garnet source. Also other related figures showed that the samples belonged to OIB (Oceanic Island Basalt). The rate of La/Ta was between 6.6 to 14.01. It also showed that they had a source from asthenosphere. The rate of La/Nb was 0.5 to 0.91. It also shows a less crustal contamination among these samples.","PeriodicalId":425856,"journal":{"name":"Gênero & Direito","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-10-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132148587","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}