PERSON SPEECH BEHAVIOR MARKERS IN EXTREME SITUATION (ACCORDING TO SUAKHILI LITERARY SOURCE)

A. Fattakhova, Evgeniya A. Biyanova
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Abstract

An extreme situation implies an active influence on the psychological-emotional state of a person, which is expressed in tension, agitation, aggression and other manifestations of temperament, deviated from the generally accepted norms of behavior. In artistic texts, the representation of a person's speech behavior in an extreme (conflict) situation is realized through the Swahili language means that mark a conflict communicative act. In this article, based on the material of the Swahiliazy novel "The World is Chaos" by E. Kesilahabi, an attempt is made to study the markers that reveal the speech behavior of a conflict communicative act participants. Phonetics-graphic, grammatical and lexical markers are distinguished, the most frequent of them are identified (the use of a wide range of interjections, the highlighting of a phrase with an exclamation point, syntactic repetitions, the use of invective vocabulary, etc.). The authors come to the conclusion that the simultaneous implementation of these markers is observed in the dicthemes of conflict communicative acts to a greater extent. The results of the research can be used for further developments in the field of linguistics, ethnic-linguistics, psycholinguistics, grammar, translation studies, etc
人在极端情况下的言语行为标记(根据suakhili文学来源)
极端情况意味着对一个人的心理情绪状态产生积极影响,表现为紧张、激动、侵略和其他气质表现,偏离了普遍接受的行为准则。在艺术文本中,一个人在极端(冲突)情境下的言语行为的再现是通过斯瓦希里语中标志着冲突交际行为的语言手段来实现的。本文以E. Kesilahabi的斯瓦希里亚语小说《混沌世界》为素材,试图研究冲突交际行为参与者言语行为的标志。区分了语音图形、语法和词汇标记,并确定了其中最常见的标记(使用各种各样的感叹号,用感叹号突出一个短语,句法重复,使用谩骂词汇等)。作者认为,在冲突交际行为的双重主题中,这些标记的同时实施在更大程度上是存在的。研究成果可为语言学、民族语言学、心理语言学、语法学、翻译学等领域的进一步发展提供参考
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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