International Journal of Law Reconstruction最新文献_第4页

LEGAL PROTECTION FOR CHILDREN IN THE CRIME OF THEFT 儿童盗窃犯罪的法律保护

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-05-31 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.21546

Agus Heriyanto, Erwin Owen Hermansyah, Dwi Atmoko

引用次数: 1

“CHILD TRAFFICKING” AS THE EMBODIMENT OF MODERN SLAVERY IN INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW “拐卖儿童”作为现代奴隶制在国际法上的体现

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-05-17 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.17805

Joko Setiyono, Aga Natalis

{"title":"“CHILD TRAFFICKING” AS THE EMBODIMENT OF MODERN SLAVERY IN INTERNATIONAL LAW REVIEW","authors":"Joko Setiyono, Aga Natalis","doi":"10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.17805","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.17805","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this research is to find out the implementation and actualization of international and domestic law regarding child trafficking, to find examples of multilateral international cooperation forms that have been created in the context of overcoming child trafficking, and to identify threats and solutions needed by the international community in the prevention of Child Trafficking. This research was legal research with a normative juridical approach with descriptive-analytical research specifications. Child trafficking is a form of human trafficking. This crime can be attributed to the existence and widespread of the concept of \"modern slavery.\" Internationally and nationally, laws regarding the prevention of child trafficking and child protection have been created. Examples in the international spectrum are UNTOC Annex II: Protocol to Prevent, Suppress and Punish Trafficking in Persons, Especially Women and Children, supplementing the United Nations Convention against Transnational Organized Crime, Convention on The Rights of the Child created by UNICEF, International Program on the Elimination of Child Labor (IPEC) by the ILO, the World Congress against the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children, and the Palermo Protocol. With evidence of the development of child trafficking with the influence of cyberspace and information technology, the international community's concern on this issue must also increase. This is needed in making effective policies, laws, and actions in overcoming the crime of child trafficking. ","PeriodicalId":425396,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law Reconstruction","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124868304","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE DOCUMENTS REQUIREMENTS FOR EMPLOYING FOREIGN WORKERS: IMPACT ON LOCAL WORKERS IN INDONESIA 雇用外国工人的文件要求:对印尼当地工人的影响

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-04-17 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.18413

Siti Hajati Hoesin, Fitriana Fitriana

引用次数: 0

THE REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW ON THE CAUSES OF THE RUSSIA-UKRAINE CONFLICT 关于俄乌冲突成因的国际法回顾

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20490

Mdzinarshvili Mdzinarshvili, Siti Sa'atun

{"title":"THE REVIEW OF INTERNATIONAL LAW ON THE CAUSES OF THE RUSSIA-UKRAINE CONFLICT","authors":"Mdzinarshvili Mdzinarshvili, Siti Sa'atun","doi":"10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20490","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20490","url":null,"abstract":"This research is to find out the cause of the war between Russia and Ukraine that just started on Thursday, February 24, 2022. This war took place after months of increasing tensions between the two countries. On Monday, February 21, Russian President Vladimir Putin acknowledged the creation of two states in the separatist region of eastern Ukraine. Then what is the background of the conflict in Ukraine which is now expanding into a West-Russian escalation. In February 2014, pro-Moscow Ukrainian President Viktor Janukovich was ousted from power by mass protests in the capital Kiev. Previously, Janukovich refused to sign an association agreement between Ukraine and the European Union under Russian pressure. The refusal has angered many citizens who are already excited about joining the European Union. Moreover, there were many accusations of corruption of government officials, including Viktor Janukovich, who eventually fled to Russia. Russia retaliated by sending troops to the Crimean Peninsula. After taking control of Crimea, Russia has fomented a separatist insurgency in the mostly Russian-speaking eastern Ukraine, known as the Donbas region, by sending weapons to the separatists. This study uses a Historical Normative approach by collecting various literatures as the main source. The results of the analysis show that in April 2014, Russian-backed rebels seized government buildings in the Donetsk and Luhansk regions, and proclaimed the creation of two new republics. The following month, the two separatist territories applied to become part of Russia. But Moscow has not officially responded to the request. Russia is known to want to prevent Ukraine from becoming a member of NATO, like other Eastern European countries. In conclusion Moscow also denies sending troops and weapons to eastern Ukraine, saying that Russian citizens fighting in eastern Ukraine are volunteers to prevent the genocide of the Ukrainian government.","PeriodicalId":425396,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law Reconstruction","volume":"215 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128202386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

COVID-19 AND CHILDREN’S CONCERNS IN LAW: ADOPTING A STRATEGIC VISION FOR GLOBAL RECONSTRUCTION AND ACCOUNTABILITY 2019冠状病毒病与儿童法律关切:制定全球重建和问责制战略愿景

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-04-15 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.19589

A. Adegbite

{"title":"COVID-19 AND CHILDREN’S CONCERNS IN LAW: ADOPTING A STRATEGIC VISION FOR GLOBAL RECONSTRUCTION AND ACCOUNTABILITY","authors":"A. Adegbite","doi":"10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.19589","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.19589","url":null,"abstract":"This paper aims to explain why it is necessary for requisite bodies to be guided by over aching principles that rely on objective data, measures and various precedents. As at March 2020, over 50 (fifty) prominent organizations on the universal database were responding to the impact of Covid-19 on children. Without a strategic plan for global reconstruction and accountability, these bodies run the risk of being overwhelmed. This paper is qualitative; it examines contents and laws of both local and international authorities, then attempts to describe what a child related strategy for Covid-19 Pandemic entails. The initial activities should be at least to eradicate channels through which children get infected and die of the virus. The second is to reduce the negative socio economic effects of the virus and then the last process of streamlining current measures with existing efforts on Sustainable Development Goals. This last procedure covers activities that can accelerate the realization of the SDG 2030, despite the pandemic. That is where actions are subject to contemporary notions for inclusive development, equitable humanitarian intervention plans, and respect for the rights of children. At this period special attention should be on the impact of the Pandemic on vulnerable persons and low income nations.","PeriodicalId":425396,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law Reconstruction","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129822109","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE DYNAMICS OF WAQF ASSET MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA 印尼waqf资产管理的动态

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.16294

Rozihan Rozihan

{"title":"THE DYNAMICS OF WAQF ASSET MANAGEMENT IN INDONESIA","authors":"Rozihan Rozihan","doi":"10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.16294","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.16294","url":null,"abstract":"The aims of this study was to determine the effectiveness of waqf management after the enactment of the waqf management law in Indonesia. As we all know that waqf is not only normative worship but also has a social element in it, thus making it one of the keys to the welfare of Muslims. Therefore, the management of waqf property is very important to be known together. This research used normative juridical research that examines the legal provisions of waqf property management in Indonesia and the study of legal instruments in classical fiqh books regarding waqf management. The potential of waqf in Indonesia is very large, for that the Indonesian government must establish a regulation that regulates the procedures for the collection and management of waqf assets as regulated in Act No. 41 of 2004 concerning waqf. The regulation had led to the birth of an independent institution in charge of collecting and managing waqf assets which are called the Indonesian Waqf Board (BWI). Therefore, there is a need for synergy from various parties regarding the collection and management of waqf assets. If so far BWI is an independent institution in charge of managing waqf, so it is necessary to coordinate with the Agrarian Office, waqf asset management institutions operating in the private sector such as the Indonesian Waqf Savings Account or non-governmental organizations (NGOs). This is done with the hope that Indonesia can optimize its waqf assets and the result of waqf can become an instrument that can reduce poverty.","PeriodicalId":425396,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law Reconstruction","volume":"402 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116525899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE RECONSTRUCTION OF VALUES IN HANDLING TERRORISM BASED ON PANCASILA 基于潘卡西拉的反恐价值观重构

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.21017

Bahtiyar Efendi, Anis Mashdurohatun., S. Wahyuningsih

{"title":"THE RECONSTRUCTION OF VALUES IN HANDLING TERRORISM BASED ON PANCASILA","authors":"Bahtiyar Efendi, Anis Mashdurohatun., S. Wahyuningsih","doi":"10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.21017","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.21017","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of the research is to find out and examine the reconstruction of terrorism prevention policies in the digitalization era that is oriented towards Pancasila justice. The approach method used a normative juridical approach. The results of the research that show that the legal reconstruction is carried out by adding special counter-terrorism efforts, namely in the form of observation, supervision and control of all forms of activities related to terrorism, both from outside and from within the country. Then added efforts in the form of early supervision of the terrorism movement through digital technology as well as conducting international cooperation related to the prevention and eradication of terrorism, for this reason it is necessary to reconstruct the Prevention of Terrorism Crimes and the Protection of Investigators, Public Prosecutors, Judges, and Correctional Officers, then reconstruction of Protection For Investigators, Public Prosecutors, Judges, and Correctional Officers, the contribution of the research is expected to reconstruct policies for handling terrorism crimes based on the value of justice so that they are expected to be able to provide a renewal of thought in the theory of preventing and handling terrorism crimes through the thought of preventing terrorism crimes.","PeriodicalId":425396,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law Reconstruction","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125001615","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE FRAUD OF BANKING REVIEW IN LEGAL PERSPECTIVE 法律视角下的银行欺诈审查

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-04-09 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20424

Novi Angga Safitri, Jefry Tarantang, R. Kurniawan, Tri Anshari Muharrami

{"title":"THE FRAUD OF BANKING REVIEW IN LEGAL PERSPECTIVE","authors":"Novi Angga Safitri, Jefry Tarantang, R. Kurniawan, Tri Anshari Muharrami","doi":"10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20424","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20424","url":null,"abstract":"The fraud is one of the things that can be done by someone, from the mild to the most severe level of cheating. Fraud is one of the acts of fraud and fraud committed by certain groups in obtaining personal gain and of course having a fairly large level of loss. This research aims to explain the ideas and theories and characteristics of perpetrators of fraud, how to resolve the law that must be enforced in order to face judicial problems and risks for perpetrators and ways and strategies to overcome fraud that occurs within the scope of banking. This study used a method in literature and library research, namely analysis in the form of discussions related to legal ideas, theories and the occurrence of fraud in the banking law perspective so that conclusions can then be drawn in understanding the extent to which actions based on fraud perpetrators can harm themselves or loss to another person/party. Losses caused by fraud are very large losses and can be widespread in the scope of banking. In addition, the bank really avoids all forms of loss, one of which is reputation risk which greatly affects the quality of the bank because it can give a bad image and influence to the wider community due to cases of fraud or fraud. The fraud prevention strategy is in the form of a systematic form that exists in controlling fraud, in this case management is required to mobilize productivity and quality resources so that the strategy in controlling prevention can continue and provide useful effects in reducing fraud cases.","PeriodicalId":425396,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law Reconstruction","volume":"228 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134088859","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1

THE ROLE OF INDONESIAN ARMY (TNI) IN REDUCING THE 2001’S SAMPIT CONFLICT AS NATIONAL DEFENSE 印尼军队(tni)在减少2001年sampit冲突中的作用

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20997

Antonius Widodo, Muhammad Hadianto, Joni Widjayanto

{"title":"THE ROLE OF INDONESIAN ARMY (TNI) IN REDUCING THE 2001’S SAMPIT CONFLICT AS NATIONAL DEFENSE","authors":"Antonius Widodo, Muhammad Hadianto, Joni Widjayanto","doi":"10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.20997","url":null,"abstract":"The Sampit conflict that occurred in Sampit City, Kota Waringin Timur Regency (Kotim) between the Dayak and Madurese ethnic groups was an event that affected security stability in Indonesia. The purpose of writing in this study is to find out and analyze the role of the TNI in resolving the Ethnic Dayak and Ethnic Madurese conflicts in Sampit City, Kotim Regency as the implementation of national security as a form of safeguarding national security stability from foreign and domestic threats. The approach method used in this study was a normative juridical approach. The results of the research, among others, are that the factors that are the main causes of the conflict between the ethnic Dayak and the ethnic Madurese include cultural factors, social inequality factors and political factors. The role of the Indonesian Army (TNI) in the context of implementing national resilience in resolving the ethnic Dayak and Madurese conflicts in Sampit City, Kotim Regency is carried out by contributing to regional security providing positive benefits for conflict peace in relation to efforts to create a peaceful situation in Sampit City, Kotim Regency.","PeriodicalId":425396,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law Reconstruction","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121631731","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

THE LEGAL CERTAINTY OF LAND OWNERSHIP RIGHT IN REGISTRATION’S CONTEXT 登记背景下土地所有权的法律确定性

International Journal of Law Reconstruction Pub Date : 2022-04-07 DOI: 10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.16422

Christiana Sri Murni, Bernadus Basa Kelen, Sumirahayu Sulaiman

{"title":"THE LEGAL CERTAINTY OF LAND OWNERSHIP RIGHT IN REGISTRATION’S CONTEXT","authors":"Christiana Sri Murni, Bernadus Basa Kelen, Sumirahayu Sulaiman","doi":"10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.16422","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26532/ijlr.v6i1.16422","url":null,"abstract":"The aims of this research is to know that certificate as a letter of evidence that is valid as strong evidence regarding the physical data and juridical data contained in it, as long as the physical data and juridical data are in accordance with the data contained in the letter of measurement and the book of land rights in question. But in reality, the certificate can still be sued by the subject of the right who feels he has the right to the land. This research used a normative legal research with qualitative descriptive data analysis. Based on the results of the study indicate that land registration activities include the collection and processing of physical data, proof of rights, bookkeeping, and issuance of certificates. With the issuance of a certificate of land rights, the owner has legal certainty and legal protection. However, in reality, land rights certificates can be sued in court. This shows the existence of legal uncertainty, because at any time the rights subject who feels he has a right or feels that his rights have been violated by another party can file a lawsuit against another party whose name has been registered in a certificate.","PeriodicalId":425396,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Law Reconstruction","volume":"182 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132170520","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 1